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GrainGenes Reference Report: PNA-96-11117

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Reference
PNA-96-11117
Title
Single-copy transgenic wheat generated through the resolution of complex integration patterns
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA
Year
1999
Volume
96
Pages
11117-11121
Author
Srivastava V
Anderson OD
Ow DW
Abstract
Summary: Genetic transformation of plants often results in multiple copies of the introduced DNA at a single locus. To ensure that only a single copy of a foreign gene resides in the plant genome, we used a strategy based on site-specific recombination. The transformation vector consists of a transgene flanked by recombination sites in an inverted orientation. Regardless of the number of copies integrated between the outermost transgenes, recombination between the outermost sites resolves the integrated molecules into a single copy. An example of this strategy has been demonstrated with wheat transformation, where four of four multiple-copy loci were resolved successfully into single-copy transgenes
Keyword
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alleles
bilanafos
biolistics
chimera
dna
gene
gene dosage
gene expression
gene transfer
genetic transformation
genetic vectors
genome
herbicide resistance
integration
inversion (genetics)
loci
locus
nucleases
plasmid vectors
recombination
recombination,genetic
reporter gene
segregation
site-specific recombination
transformation
transgene
transgenes
transgenic
transgenic plant
transgenic wheat
triticum aestivum
wheat transformation

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