Query (optional)   in Class  

GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-103-191

[Submit comment/correction]

Reference
TAG-103-191
Title
Search for evidence of introgression of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) traits into sea barley (Hordeum marinum s.str. Huds.) and bearded wheatgrass (Elymus caninus L.) in central and northern Europe, using isozymes, RAPD and microsatellite markers
Journal
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year
2001
Volume
103
Pages
191-196
Author
Guadagnuolo R
Savova-Bianchi D
Keller-Senften J
Felber F
Abstract
Summary: Seeds of English and Austrian populations of bearded wheatgrass (Elymus caninus L.) and sea barley (Hordeum marinum Huds.) growing in the vicinity of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) fields were collected in order to search for evidence of the introgression of wheat traits into these wild relatives. Seeds were sown and plants grown for subsequent analyses using morphological and genetic (isozymes, RAPD and wheat microsatellites) markers. No F1 hybrids were found within the individuals of the two species grown, neither with morphological nor with genetic markers. Also, no evidence of introgression of wheat traits into E. caninus was observed. However, in one individual of H. marinum which had the typical morphology of this species, numerous species-specific DNA markers of wheat were amplified, thereby demonstrating previous hybridization. Consequently, the hybridization between wheat and H. marinum under natural conditions and the introgression of wheat traits into this wild relative seems to be possible. Our results contribute to the risk assessment of transgenic wheat cultivation
External Databases
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/journals/00122/bibs/1103002/11030191.htm
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 45 ]
assessment
barley
contribute
cultivation
dna
dna marker
elymus
elymus caninus
europe
field
gene
gene flow
genetic marker
goatgrass aegilops cylindrica
hordeum
hordeum marinum
hybrid
hybridization
introgression
isozyme
marker
microsatellite
microsatellite marker
morphology
nor
northern
northern europe
order
population
rapd
relatives
risk
risk assessment
search
seed
trait
transgenic
transgenic wheat
triticum
triticum aestivum
wheat microsatellites
wheatgrass
wild
wild populations
wild relative

GrainGenes is a product of the Agricultural Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture.