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GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-104-845

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Reference
TAG-104-845
Title
The use of ISSR and RAPD markers for detecting DNA polymorphism, genotype identification and genetic diversity among barley cultivars with known origin
Journal
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year
2002
Volume
104
Pages
845-851
Author
Fernandez ME
Figueiras AM
Benito C
Abstract
Summary: The potential of bulk analyses of RAPD and ISSR-PCR markers for fingerprinting purposes was evaluated using ten RAPD and ten ISSR primers. The phylogenetic relationships of 16 barley cultivars from different countries, and all having a known pedigree, were analysed using 353 PCR markers (125 RAPDs and 228 ISSRs). The band profiles generated were reproducible in spite of the different DNA extractions, PCR techniques, electrophoretic methods and gel scorings used. The RAPD primer S10 and four ISSR primers (811, 820, 835 and 881) were both able to distinguish all cultivars. A strong and quite linear relationship was observed between Resolving Power (Rp) of a primer and its ability to distinguish genotypes. The dendrograms obtained using these two molecular markers are in agreement with their known origin, showing clusters that separate very well the spring/winter and six-rows/two-rows cultivars. Thus, bulk analyses of RAPD and ISSR PCR markers provides a quick, reliable and highly informative system for DNA fingerprinting and also permit to establish genetic relationships which agree with, by other means, known origin of the cultivars
External Databases
http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00122/contents/01/00848/paper/s00122-001-0848-2.pdf
Keyword
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abilities
accessions
amplification
barley
barley cultivars
bulked analyses
cluster
collection
distinguish
diversity
dna
dna extraction
dna fingerprinting
dna polymorphism
extraction
fingerprinting
genetic diversity
genetic relationship
genotype
genotype identification
germplasm
issr
issr-pcr
issrs
method
molecular marker
origin
pcr
pcr markers
pedigree
phylogenetic relationship
polymerase
polymorphism
population
rapd
rapd markers
rapds
relationships
rflp
sequence repeat markers

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