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GrainGenes Reference Report: ANB-72-537

Reference
ANB-72-537
Title
The inflorescence papillae of the Triticeae: a new tool for taxonomic and archaeological research
Journal
Annals of Botany
Year
1993
Volume
72
Pages
537-545
Author
Tubb H
Hodson M
Hodson G
Abstract
The diameter of silicified inflorescence papillae and the number of pits in the base of the papilla of 45 accessions from the genera Hordeum, Triticum and Aegilops, were recorded using light and scanning electron microscopy There was a highly significant positive correlation between pit number and papilla diameter when all the accessions were considered together, but there was little correlation between these variables when each genus was considered separately Two wild Hordeum species were compared with the cultivated H vulgare. Whilst H. murinum was very similar to H. vulgare, H. jubatum had a significantly larger number of pits. Most, but not all, of the T. aestivum accessions investigated had greater papilla diameters than the H. vulgare accessions, and pit number was always greater in T. aestivum. Within the genus Triticum pit number and papilla diameter increase as the ploidy level increases from AA to AABB, and again from AABB to AABBDD. The implications of the results for taxonomic and archaeological research are discussed.
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 26 ]
aegilops speltoides
aegilops squarrosa
aegilops umbellulata
cultivar
diameter
evolution
genetic variation
hordeum jubatum
hordeum murinum
hordeum vulgare
inflorescences
pits
plant hairs
plant morphology
ploidy
taxonomy
triticum
triticum boeoticum
triticum dicoccoides
triticum dicoccum
triticum durum
triticum monococcum
triticum timopheevi
triticum turgidum
triticum zhukovskyi
ultrastructure

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