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GrainGenes Allele Report: Pina-D1n (Triticum)

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Allele	Pina-D1n (Triticum)
Synonym	Other name EF620907 Chen F et al. (2006) Molecular and biochemical characterization of puroindoline a and b alleles in Chinese landraces and historical cultivars. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 112:400. EF620908 Chen F et al. (2006) Molecular and biochemical characterization of puroindoline a and b alleles in Chinese landraces and historical cultivars. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 112:400.
Reference	Gedye KR et al. (2004) Determination and evaluation of the sequence and textural effects of the puroindoline a and puroindoline b genes in a population of synthetic hexaploid wheat Theoretical and Applied Genetics 109:1597-1603.
Gene Class	Grain hardness Puroindolines and grain softness protein
Gene	Pina-D1 (Triticum)
Gene Product	puroindoline a
Germplasm	Cultivar Hongheshang Chen F et al. (2006) Molecular and biochemical characterization of puroindoline a and b alleles in Chinese landraces and historical cultivars. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 112:400. Xianmai Chen F et al. (2006) Molecular and biochemical characterization of puroindoline a and b alleles in Chinese landraces and historical cultivars. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 112:400.
Comment	G-to-A substitution: Tryptophan-43 to stop codon; PINA null hard kernel texture (Curator note, VCB Jul2021) Ths is a partial list of germplasm. For a complete list, see the allele record at Komugi
Probe	Pina-D1_INS TraesCS5D02G004100
URL	Pina-D1n in the Wheat Gene Catalog at Komugi EF620907 (Pina-D1m) allele in Hongheshang at NCBI EF620908 (Pina-D1m) allele in Xianmai at NCBI

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