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GrainGenes Marker Report: Vrn3 (Triticum)

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Gene	Vrn3 (Triticum)
Gene Class	Response to vernalization (Triticum)
Allele	Vrn3 (Triticum) vrn3 (Triticum)
Locus	Vrn3 vrn3A vrn3A-7A
Reference	Bonnin I et al. (2008) FT genome A and D polymorphisms are associated with the variation of earliness components in hexaploid wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 116:383. Trevaskis B et al. (2007) The molecular basis of vernalization-induced flowering in cereals. Trends in Plant Science 12:352-357. Yan L et al. (2006) The wheat and barley vernalization gene VRN3 is an orthologue of FT. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 103:19581-19586.
URL	Vrn3 gene at Komugi: Catalogue of Gene Symbols for Wheat
Gene Product	FT
Chromosome Arm	7BS Yan L et al. (2006) The wheat and barley vernalization gene VRN3 is an orthologue of FT. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 103:19581-19586.
Germplasm	Hexaploid stock Chinese Spring [ Show all 10 ]
Comment	VRN3 is a promoter of flowering up-regulated by LD, which positively regulates VRN1, the meristem identity gene. The vernalization gene VRN3 is linked completely to a gene similar to Arabidopsis FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT). FT induction in the leaves results in a transmissible signal that promotes flowering (Yan et al., 2006).
Sequence	DQ899784 DQ899784_1.cds
2 Point Data	Vrn3/Xbcd450
Info Source	McIntosh RA et al. (1995) Catalogue of gene symbols for wheat. Proceedings of the 8th International Wheat Genetics Symposium 1333-1500.
Data Curator	Cooper, Laurel Nov-2020 Hart, Gary E. 96.03.24
Locus Associated with Gene	vrn3A
Type	gene
Map	Wheat, Yr genes and QTL 7A 16.5 Wheat_Yr_2021-7A 41.04
	[ Show Nearby Loci ]
Map Data	Wheat, Yr genes and QTL Wheat, Yr Update, 2021
Associated Gene	Vrn3 (Triticum)
Gene Class	Response to vernalization (Triticum)
Locus Associated with Gene	vrn3A-7A
Type	gene
Map	Wheat_AB, Colosseo x Lloyd 7A 70.5 Wheat_AB_2015_Consensus-7A 67.6
	[ Show Nearby Loci ]
Map Data	Wheat_AB, Colosseo x Lloyd Wheat_AB_2015_Consensus
Associated Gene	Vrn3 (Triticum)
Gene Class	Response to vernalization (Triticum)
Locus Associated with Gene	Vrn3
Type	Gene
Chromosome	5D
Chromosome Arm	5DL
Map	Ta-Synthetic/Opata-5D 90.9 Triticum-Genes-5D 46.5
	[ Show Nearby Loci ]
Map Data	Wheat genes Wheat, Synthetic x Opata  [ GBrowser ]
2 Point Data	Centromere/Vrn3#1 Vrn3/Xbcd450
Associated Gene	Vrn3 (Triticum)
Gene Class	Response to vernalization (Triticum)
Reference	Law CN et al. (1976) The genetic control of ear emergence time by chromosomes 5A and 5D of wheat. Heredity 36:49-58.

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