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GrainGenes Reference Report: PMB-26-1041

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Reference
PMB-26-1041
Title
Molecular characterization of the DNA-binding and dimerization domains of the bZIP transcription factor, EMBP-1
Journal
Plant Molecular Biology
Year
1994
Volume
26
Pages
1041-1053
Author
Guiltinan M
Miller L
Abstract
The wheat basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) DNA-binding protein EmBP-1 has been implicated in the mechanisms of abscisic acid (ABA) mediated gene regulation Sequence and structural homology to the yeast bZIP protein GCN4 has been used to predict the location of the functional domains of EmBP-1 In order to test these predictions, the presumptive DNA-binding and dimerization domains of EmBP-1 were mapped by producing a series of truncated protein fragments and functionally testing them in vitro Deletion of 5 amino acids of the predicted basic domain resulted in a loss of all DNA-binding activity A fragment containing all six leucine repeat elements showed strong DNA-binding activity Sequential deletion of the leucine repeat elements resulted in first an increase in DNA-binding activity (-L6 and -L5) followed by a reduction in binding activity (-L4) and eventually complete elimination of all detectable DNA-binding activity (-L3 and -L2)
Keyword
amino acid sequence
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