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GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-85-73

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Reference	TAG-85-73
Title	The modification of a common wheat - Thinopyrum distichum translocated chromosome with a locus homoeoalletic to Lr19.
Journal	Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year	1992
Volume	85
Pages	73-78
Author	Marais GF
Abstract	The 'Chinese Spring' ph1b and ph2b mutants, as well as the nulli 5B tetra 5D stock were utilized in an attempt to effect homoeologous chromatin exchange between the 'Indis' chromosome translocation [derived from Thinopyrum distichum (Thunb.) Love] and chromosome arm 7DL of common wheat. A homoeoallele of Lr19 and linked genes for yellow flour-pigmentation were utilized as markers. Seven selections with recombinations involving the foreign, translocated segment were recovered. Four of these had white endosperms and were leaf-rust resistant. The remaining lines were leaf-rust resistant and had levels of endosperm pigmentation intermediate to those of 'Indis' and 'Chinese Spring'. The recombined translocation segments coding for white endosperm are no longer associated with chromosome 7D. The original translocated segment may, therefore, not be fully homoeologous to 7DL. The recombinants with white endosperm also lack the stem-rust resitance gene Sr25, but retained the segregation distorter locus, Sd-1. However, it seems as though an enhancer locus (or loci) of Sd-1 had been lost.
External Databases	DOI: 10.1007/BF00223847
Gene	Lr19 (Triticum) Sr25 (Triticum) Sd2 (Lophopyrum)
Cited in	McIntosh RA et al. (1995) Catalogue of gene symbols for wheat. Proceedings of the 8th International Wheat Genetics Symposium 1333-1500.

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