GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-90-1063
Reference
TAG-90-1063
Title
Assessment of the type and degree of restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) in diploid species of the genus Triticum
Journal
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year
1995
Volume
90
Pages
1063-1067
Author
Le-Corre V Bernard M
Abstract
The A genome of the Triticeae is carried by three diploid species and subspecies of the genus Triticum: T. monococcum ssp. monococcum, T. monococcum ssp. boeoticum, and T. urartu, the A-genome donor of bread wheat. These species carry many genes of agronomic interest, including disease resistances, and may also be used for the genetic mapping of the A genome. The aim of this study was to evaluate the variability present in a sample of 25 accessions representative of this group using RFLP markers. Twenty probes, consisting of genomic DNA or cDNA from wheat, were used in combination with four restriction enzymes. A high level of polymorphism was found, especially at the interspecific level. Selecting the most informative enzymes appeared to be of great importance in order to obtain a stable structure for the diversity observed with only 20 probes. The results are largely consistent with taxonomy and data relating to geographical origins. The probes were also tested on 14 wheat cultivars. A good correlation coefficient was found for their informative values on wheat cultivars and diploid lines. Whether the group of species studied here would be useful for genetic mapping remains to be determined. Nevertheless, RFLP markers will be useful to follow genes that can possibly be introgressed from these species into cultivated wheat.
Keyword
dna probes
[ Show all 12 ]
GrainGenes is a product of the Agricultural Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture.
GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-90-1063
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
|
GrainGenes is a product of the Agricultural Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture. | |||