GrainGenes Reference Report: JCS-42-267
Reference
JCS-42-267
Title
A new puroindoline b mutation present in Chinese winter wheat cultivar Jingdong 11
Journal
Journal of Cereal Science
Year
2005
Pages
267-269
Author
Chen F He Z Xia X Lillemo M Morris C
Abstract
Kernel hardness is one of the most important characteristics in determining utilization and marketing of bread wheat. Genes coding for puroindoline a and b (PINA and PINB) were located at the Ha locus and designated as Pina-D1 and Pinb-D1, respectively. The coding sequence of the Pinb gene in a Chinese winter wheat cultivar Jingdong 11 (Triticum aestivum L.) was amplified with polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and the obtained 447-bp fragment sequenced from two strands, and compared with the eight known Pinb alleles. The results showed that Jingdong 11 possessed a new Pinb allele not reported previously, and was designated as Pinb-D1q. It is characterized by a single base T to G substitution, which results in a tryptophan to leucine substitution (TGG to TTG) at position 44 and is most likely the cause of hard grain texture in Jingdong 11. The characterization of Pinb-D1 alleles would be helpful in manipulating grain hardness of bread wheat in breeding programs.
External Databases
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2005.03.004
Allele
Pinb-D1q (Triticum) EF620909
Germplasm
Jingdong 11

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GrainGenes Reference Report: JCS-42-267
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