Breeding Oat Cultivars Suitable for Production in Developing Countries

1997 Quaker Oat Nursery Report

ENTRE RIOS, GUARAPUAVA, PARANÁ, BRAZIL

Juliano Luiz de Almeida

Due to the late arrival in the 1997 growing season, the 1997 Quaker Nursery was planted during the 1998 growing season. These materials were planted on June 15, with seeding emergence on June 22. The plot size for the pure line entries was two 2 meter rows, with 1.7 m between rows. The local checks planted were the cultivars UPF-16 and UFRGS-15. Performances of 175 pure lines' entries (including the local checks) were evaluated at Entre Rios, Paraná. The number of days from the emergence to the heading date, plant height, test weight, disease notes and grain yield for the pure lines' entries are presented in Table 1.

Table 1. Agronomic and disease notes for each pure line in the 1997 Quaker Nursery at FAPA Experimental Station, Cooperativa Agrária Mista Entre Rios, Guarapuava, Paraná, Brazil, January 1999.

1997 Entry Number	Entre Rios Identification	Identification or Pedigree	Grain Yield ( g/plot )	Test Weight (kg/hl)	1,000 Kernel (g)	Days to Heading	Days to Ripening	Plant Height (cm)	Crown Rust	Other Leaf Spots	Stem Rust
1	UPF – 16	Check	10.8	- †	23.0	79	110	71	S ‡	M	MS
2	IER 97002	Coker 227	135.6	-	28.0	104	147	101	MS	M	M
3	IER 97003	C19020 (Avena strigosa)	53.8	-	14.3	105	147	148	MR	MR	MR
4	IER 97004	79 Barrow selection	30.2	-	32.3	103	132	99	MS	MS	M
5	IER 97005	Coron2/Cor3/Pen/ME1563	169.5	-	28.3	100	138	114	MS	M	M
6	IER 97006	Coron2/Cor3/Pen/ME1563	147.1	-	25.7	100	138	108	MS	MS	M
7	IER 97007	Coron2/Cor3/Pen/ME1563	98.3	-	27.3	96	138	114	MS	M	M
8	IER 97008	UPF79239-1	158.5	39.0	20.7	87	127	111	MS	MS	MS
9	IER 97009	Coron2/Cor3/Pen/ME1563	69.4	-	24.0	95	131	107	MS	MS	MS
10	IER 97010	ME1563/CRcpx	130.6	-	24.3	90	131	119	MS	M	M
11	IER 97011	Coron2/Cor3/Pen/ME1563	49.7	-	28.7	90	131	108	MS	MS	MS
12	IER 97012	Coron2/Cor3/Pen/ME1563	86.5	-	27.7	100	136	104	MS	M	MS
13	IER 97013	Coron2/Cor3/Pen/ME1563	72.6	-	27.0	103	138	84	MS	MS	M
14	IER 97014	N569-42-G65-3/2/Froker/Stormont/3/X2459-2/X2193-1	1.9	-	-	120	147	84	MS	MS	M
15	IER 97015	Don/N569-42-51/Froker/3/Ogle	29.0	-	24.7	110	147	105	S	MS	MS
16	IER 97016	Don/3/N569-42-51/Froker//Dal/4/Ogle	108.8	-	20.0	110	147	130	M	M	M
17	IER 97017	Don/3/569-42-51/Froker//Dal	38.3	-	22.0	117	152	116	M	M	MS
18	IER 97018	TX82M4964/TX86B336	73.2	-	25.0	87	132	115	MS	MS	MS
19	IER 97019	79Bordenave/Kenya SR/TAMO 386	63.9	-	25.7	110	147	113	S	M	MS
20	IER 97020	FL501 Res. Sel.	70.2	-	25.0	96	138	111	MS	MS	MS
21	UFRGS-15	Check	80.6	-	22.0	75	106	88	S	MS	S
22	IER 97022	422/90 SAT-4(Guaíba Sel 1 Resel)	177.2	-	26.3	90	135	118	MR	M	MR
23	IER 97023	Carma	14.1	-	24.0	87	129	97	S	MS	S
24	IER 97024	79Bord/Kenya SR/TAMO 386*2	93.4	-	26.0	95	131	111	MS	MS	MS
25	IER 97025	79Bord/Kenya SR/TAMO 386	95.1	-	24.0	94	131	116	MS	M	MS
26	IER 97026	Coron2/Ctz3/Pen/ME1563/TAMO386/ /T386²/87 A.S. 10	109.9	-	28.7	105	144	128	MS	MS	MS
27	IER 97027	TAMO 386 ERB Sel	112.3	-	26.7	96	134	109	MS	M	MS
28	IER 97028	TAMO 386 Resel	58.5	-	26.7	105	147	102	MS	MS	MS
29	IER 97029	TX83Ab2923 ME Sel	48.4	-	21.0	110	147	102	MS	MS	MS
30	IER 97030	TX86B336/TAMO 386	41.8	-	28.3	96	147	98	MS	M	MS
31	IER 97031	TAMO 386²/87 A.S. 37/ /Coron2/ Ctz3/ Pendek/ME1563/TAMO 386	51.7	-	26.0	95	138	107	MS	MS	MS
32	IER 97032	C5-2,1563 CRcpx/SR cpx/Unknown	129.2	-	29.3	95	138	112	MS	MS	MS
33	IER 97033	C5-2,1563 CRcpx/SR cpx/Unknown	60.7	-	26.7	110	147	100	MS	MS	MS
34	IER 97034	Coron2/Ctz3/Pendek/ME1563/TAMO 386	21.6	-	26.3	95	147	108	MS	MS	M
35	IER 97035	TAMO 386 Resel	150.5	-	25.0	94	138	117	M	M	MR
36	IER 97036	833 Res Sel.	71.1	-	23.3	110	147	118	MS	M	MS
37	IER 97037	Coron2/Ctz3/Pendek/ME1563/TAMO 386	30.2	-	25.3	100	147	109	MS	M	MS
38	IER 97038	TAMO 386 Resel.	23.4	-	26.3	104	147	106	S	MS	MS
39	IER 97039	TAMO 386 Resel.	53.9	-	24.3	110	147	109	MS	MS	MS
40	IER 97040	TX83Ab2923 (off-type sel)	41.2	-	20.0	110	147	101	S	MS	MS
41	UPF – 16	Check	17.2	-	26.7	79	110	69	S	MS	S
42	IER 97042	TAMO 386 Resel.	85.7	-	30.3	96	138	116	M	M	M
43	IER 97043	92SAT4-4//79C1515/79C5287/ 80Ab2726	68.4	-	25.7	110	147	102	MS	MS	MS
44	IER 97044	Mitchell/Tx83Ab2923	18.0	-	23.3	112	147	84	S	MS	MS
45	IER 97045	833 Res Sel.	133.3	-	24.7	105	147	116	MS	M	MS
46	IER 97046	TX83Ab2923/TAMO 386 Resel.	77.0	-	23.7	107	147	104	MS	MS	MS
47	IER 97047	Ogle/MO 07468/2/Centennial	178.5	38.0	22.0	120	147	128	MS	M	M
48	IER 97048	Centennial/Hazel/2/Ogle	62.1	-	25.0	110	147	124	MS	MS	MS
49	IER 97049	MN5250/Ogle	61.2	-	22.3	124	152	120	MS	M	M
50	IER 97050	Ogle/2/N569-42-51/Froker/3/ Ijui/4/ Ogle	67.8	-	22.0	96	134	123	MS	MS	M
51	IER 97051	X3530-47/Ogle/2/W80474	34.2	-	22.3	117	152	113	MS	M	MS
52	IER 97052	X5240-1/3/Coker234/X3086-1/2/Wright	83.8	-	23.3	103	138	121	MS	MS	M
53	IER 97053	TAMO386/Florida 502	56.1	-	25.0	105	147	92	S	MS	MS
54	IER 97054	TAMO386/Florida 502	21.8	-	20.3	105	138	90	MS	MS	MS
55	IER 97055	AR125-4A/Florida 502	23.3	-	23.3	105	138	79	S	MS	MS
56	IER 97056	C85-13/4/C84-15/3/Bliz//C79-22*2/Omega	56.5	-	19.3	104	147	85	S	MS	S
57	IER 97057	HH507:TX82C6023/C86-16,(76-16// 77-18/NUDAS)	63.3	-	22.3	100	147	98	MS	M	M
58	IER 97058	C86-13/5/C84-15*2/4/C81-1(Blizzard) /3/C79-21//C234/Omega	53.9	-	20.0	107	147	93	S	MS	MS
59	IER 97059	C88D1547SEL N:8513/4/84-15/3/81-21//79-22*2/Omega	44.6	-	18.7	110	147	84	S	MS	MS
60	IER 97060	HH503:716//76-303/76-29/3/7162/CI8026/4/TX82C6023	45.2	-	23.3	110	133	81	S	MS	S
61	UFRGS-15	Check	110.2	-	24.0	75	117	87	S	MS	S
62	IER 97062	HH499:C84-15/TXAb2131(Big seed)	11.1	-	28.0	100	133	78	S	M	MS
63	IER 97063	HH513:C84-15/Dal	51.9	-	20.7	110	147	87	S	MS	MS
64	IER 97064	HH506:75-27//76-29/3/76-23//75-28/C18336/4/76-30*4/76-29	22.4	-	24.0	117	147	78	S	MS	S
65	IER 97065	HH506:75-27//76-29/3/76-23//75-28/C18336/4/76-30*4/76-29	17.1	-	25.0	110	147	88	S	MS	M
66	IER 97066	GA-T81-1249-3/TAMO386//FL302,GA908	80.0	-	23.0	112	147	76	S	M	MS
67	IER 97067	HH495:C84-15*2/4/C81-21//C234/Omega	49.9	-	19.7	100	147	79	MS	M	MS
68	IER 97068	C88D1547SEL N:85-13/4/84-15/3/81-21//79-22*2/Omega	75.9	-	18.3	103	147	81	MS	MS	MS
69	IER 97069	HH495:C84-15*2/4/C81-21//C234/Omega	54.5	-	21.7	105	147	80	S	MS	MS
70	IER 97070	HH491:84-15/3/78-26//76-16*4/CI9221	21.5	-	18.7	117	147	70	S	M	MS
71	IER 97071	HH507:TX82C6023/C86-16,(76-16//77-18/NUDAS)	17.3	-	22.0	100	147	91	MS	MS	M
72	IER 97072	C8613/5/C8415*2/4/C81-21(Blizzard)/3/C79-21//C234/Omega	49.4	-	23.3	110	147	72	MS	MS	M
73	IER 97073	C84-152/4/C81-21/3/C7921//C234/ Omega/5/C7828/TAM312//C234/CMB10/3/C76304/C7629	56.3	-	22.7	100	147	83	MS	MS	M
74	IER 97074	HH444:C81-21/4/C76-302/C76-29/3/C76-303/C76-29//C716*2/ CI6076	27.1	-	26.3	112	147	91	MS	MS	MS
75	IER 97075	HH508:C84-15/855A48(OCR,OSR,ARGENTINA)	29.9	-	24.0	105	147	90	MS	MS	M
76	IER 97076	HH539:C87-9/5/C85-15*2/4/C81-21/3/C79-21//C234/Omega,CI9139	55.0	-	20.0	110	147	77	MS	MS	M
77	IER 97077	HH497:85-13/5/84-15/4/81-23/3/80-26//234/Omega	27.9	-	23.3	120	152	65	S	MS	MS
78	IER 97078	HH444:C81-21/4/C76-302/C76-29/3/C76-303/C76-29//C716*2/CI6076	42.3	-	22.7	110	147	82	MS	MS	M
79	IER 97079	HH478:C234/CMB10//C84-15	98.3	-	16.3	107	145	78	S	M	MS
80	IER 97080	C86-13/5/C8415*2/4/C81-21(Blizzard)/3/C79-21//C234/Omega	35.8	-	20.7	110	152	85	MS	MS	MS
81	UPF – 16	Check	20.4	-	23.0	79	110	83	S	MS	S
82	IER 97082	HH447:C84-15/5/C234/74C70/3/C76-16//C77-18/CI3031(NUDA)	30.0	-	23.3	105	147	80	MS	MS	MS
83	IER 97083	HH386:C76-30/4/76-302/76-29/3/76-303/76-29//716*2/CI6076	124.1	-	25.3	110	147	96	R	MS	MS
84	IER 97084	HH507:TX82C6023/C86-16,(76-16//77-18/NUDAS)	21.8	-	27.3	100	147	87	MS	MS	MS
85	IER 97085	Dead	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
86	IER 97086	79 Bordanave/Keyna SR	90.6	-	26.3	86	135	119	MS	M	M
87	IER 97087	Hazel/Ogle/2/X5240-1	42.0	-	23.0	110	146	113	M	M	M
88	IER 97088	X3530-47/Ogle/2/X5234-1 - dead	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
89	IER 97089	ND870258/ND881508	115.0	-	22.7	117	152	111	M	MS	M
90	IER 97090	MN87183/PUR.8640A1	13.6	-	22.0	121	152	110	MR	S	M
91	IER 97091	ND870258/Belle	8.1	-	-	121	152	111	S	S	MS
92	IER 97092	Ogle-1 WAMAGPc"/MN86228	64.2	-	27.0	120	152	130	R	M	M
93	IER 97093	Armor/MN86228	11.6	-	21.3	127	152	102	S	S	M
94	IER 97094	MI.84-0-6/Starter-1 WOMPc"	32.9	-	24.7	120	152	118	S	MS	M
95	IER 97095	MI.84-0-6/3/C5-1/C5-13//IL.86-4407	55.1	-	24.3	117	152	107	MS	M	MS
96	IER 97096	Jim/MN93272	17.7	-	23.3	127	152	86	S	M	MR
97	IER 97097	Pal/MN93272	52.5	-	24.0	110	152	92	MS	MS	MS
98	IER 97098	WI X6396-1/MN87183	43.5	-	23.0	110	152	119	MS	M	MS
99	IER 97099	MN78142/MN92227	51.4	-	21.7	110	152	119	MS	M	MS
100	IER 97100	Jim/P8671RB1-X-19-4-5	71.1	-	24.7	110	152	122	MS	M	S
101	UFRGS -15	Check	68.3	-	23.3	75	114	87	S	MS	S
102	IER 97102	Jim/3/O/M//5*Ogle	299.3	43.1	20.3	96	138	142	MS	M	M
103	IER 97103	Jim/3/O/M//5*Ogle	153.2	-	25.0	100	147	144	MS	M	M
104	IER 97104	Jim/3/O/M//5*Ogle	21.7	-	21.7	127	152	116	S	MS	MR
105	IER 97105	ND891754/Milton	38.8	-	21.7	118	152	114	S	MS	MS
106	IER 97106	Milton/MN93129	29.5	-	21.0	127	152	102	S	M	M
107	IER 97107	Milton/MN93129	12.2	-	20.0	127	152	89	S	MS	MS
108	IER 97108	Milton/MN93129	82.6	-	22.7	120	147	96	MS	MS	MS
109	IER 97109	Milton/MN93129	61.2	-	24.3	110	147	117	MS	MS	M
110	IER 97110	Milton/MN93129	30.1	-	26.0	112	147	111	MS	MS	MS
111	IER 97111	Milton/Gem	135.4	-	20.7	117	147	123	MS	M	MS
112	IER 97112	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	134.5	37.0	25.7	117	152	132	MS	MS	MS
113	IER 97113	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	138.0	32.0	22.0	117	147	132	MS	M	M
114	IER 97114	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	302.6	50.7	23.0	96	147	129	M	M	M
115	IER 97115	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	62.4	-	22.3	117	147	123	MS	MS	M
116	IER 97116	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	93.5	-	20.3	112	147	121	S	M	MS
117	IER 97117	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	68.3	-	20.7	119	147	111	MS	MS	MS
118	IER 97118	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	123.5	-	22.3	117	147	117	MS	MS	M
119	IER 97119	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	93.5	-	21.7	120	147	101	MS	M	M
120	IER 97120	Obee/Midsouth//5*Starter/3/87183	63.2	-	20.7	120	152	123	MS	MS	M
121	UPF – 16	Check	23.3	-	24.7	79	110	83	S	MS	S
122	IER 97122	Obee/Midsouth//5*Starter/3/87183	57.7	-	25.3	120	152	105	MS	MS	MS
123	IER 97123	MN95260/C7-4	41.9	-	22.7	110	152	128	M	M	MS
124	IER 97124	Starter//O/M/3/Starter/4/C7-5	91.9	-	27.3	117	152	143	MS	M	M
125	IER 97125	C7-21Starter//O/M/3/Starter	31.1	-	27.7	120	152	132	M	M	MS
126	IER 97126	MN94143/Ogle/Amagalon	150.6	-	22.3	105	147	138	R	MS	MR
127	IER 97127	Unknown-planting mix	3.8	-	-	120	147	95	S	MS	MS
128	IER 97128	Ogle/Amagalon/MN94233	162.4	39.4	27.7	110	147	131	R	M	MR
129	IER 97129	MN94266/Ogle/Amagalon	181.4	46.5	24.7	110	147	135	R	M	M
130	IER 97130	Ogle/Amagalon/MN95201	128.9	-	22.0	113	147	131	R	M	MR
131	IER 97131	MN95101/Ogle/Amagalon	155.4	-	25.7	112	152	137	R	MS	MR
132	IER 97132	MN95101/Ogle/Amagalon	76.8	-	28.0	117	152	133	MR	MS	MR
133	IER 97133	MN95101/Ogle/Amagalon	119.6	-	25.3	112	152	134	R	MS	MR
134	IER 97134	MN95101/Ogle/Amagalon	50.5	-	22.0	127	152	112	MS	MS	M
135	IER 97135	MN95101/Ogle/Amagalon	154.4	-	28.7	117	152	132	R	M	M
136	IER 97136	Troy/PA8393-17361/Ogle/Amagalon	160.4	-	27.3	117	152	135	R	M	M
137	IER 97137	Troy/PA8393-17361/Ogle/Amagalon	110.6	-	26.7	120	152	122	R	M	M
138	IER 97138	MN95260/Ogle/Amagalon	201.2	43.9	28.7	110	152	136	R	M	MS
139	IER 97139	MN95260/Ogle/Amagalon	151.4	39.0	25.3	120	152	141	M	M	MS
140	IER 97140	MN95260/Ogle/Amagalon	173.8	40.7	23.3	117	152	146	R	M	M
141	UFRGS -15	Check	63.2	-	23.3	75	114	93	S	MS	S
142	IER 97142	MN95260/Ogle/Amagalon	193.7	39.0	36.3	110	152	142	R	M	M
143	IER 97143	MN95260/Ogle/Amagalon	181.3	41.1	24.3	117	152	142	R	M	MR
144	IER 97144	Ogle/Amagalon/3/Troy//MN84231/MN87180	201.0	44.8	22.3	110	152	143	R	M	MR
145	IER 97145	Ogle/Amagalon/3/Troy//MN84231/MN87180	151.6	41.4	25.7	117	152	123	R	M	MR
146	IER 97146	MN84231//Horicon/Troy/3/Ogle/Amagalon	110.2	-	24.7	117	152	115	M	MS	M
147	IER 97147	PUR8640A1-31-1/MI84-0-6	74.1	-	26.7	120	152	129	M	MS	MR
148	IER 97148	PUR8640A1-31-1/MI84-0-6	153.4	-	26.7	117	152	133	M	MS	MR
149	IER 97149	PUR8640A1-31-1/MI84-0-6	97.4	-	26.3	120	152	134	M	MS	MR
150	IER 97150	Troy/Starter-1 WOMPc"	200.5	46.5	24.3	117	152	138	MS	MS	MS
151	IER 97151	Starter 3/Starter//Starter BC5/Obee/ Midsouth	44.5	-	23.0	117	152	112	S	MS	MS
152	IER 97152	Starter 10/Starter//Starter BC5/ Obee/Midsouth	67.4	-	25.0	117	152	132	MS	MS	MS
153	IER 97153	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	137.4	-	27.7	112	152	139	MS	MS	M
154	IER 97154	Amagalon/6Starter//2Premier	203.8	46.5	25.3	120	152	132	R	MS	MR
155	IER 97155	Amagalon/6Starter//2Premier	185.4	43.7	28.0	117	152	123	R	MS	MR
156	IER 97156	Amagalon/6Starter//2Premier	227.5	44.5	26.0	120	152	119	R	MS	MR
157	IER 97157	Amagalon/6Starter//2Premier	214.8	47.5	28.3	126	152	113	R	MS	MR
158	IER 97158	Amagalon/6Starter//2Premier	98.7	-	24.3	126	152	121	R	MS	MR
159	IER 97159	Amagalon/6Starter//2Premier	49.5	-	24.0	127	152	118	R	MS	MR
160	IER 97160	Amagalon/6Starter//2Premier	119.4	-	25.0	127	152	122	R	S	MR
161	UPF-16	Check	5.0	-	-	75	106	80	S	MS	S
162	IER 97162	MN93272//Amagalon/4*Starter	96.6	-	24.7	120	152	119	R	MS	R
163	IER 97163	WI X6396-1/MN92104	67.5	-	24.3	110	152	126	M	M	M
164	IER 97164	Jim/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Ogle	145.2	-	27.0	114	152	135	MS	S	MR
165	IER 97165	Jim27/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Starter	4.2	-	-	127	152	109	MR	MS	M
166	IER 97166	Ogle-1//Obee/Midsouth/3/Jerry	127.1	-	25.7	110	152	147	M	MS	MS
167	IER 97167	MN86228/Belle	64.3	-	23.7	112	152	129	MS	MS	M
168	IER 97168	Troy/Starter-1 WOMPc	26.6	-	22.3	125	152	110	MR	S	MR
169	IER 97169	mn93129//Amagalon/4*Starter	30.0	-	22.3	125	152	108	M	MS	MS
170	IER 97170	Amagalon/4*Starter//MN92209	51.2	-	24.3	110	152	121	R	MS	MR
171	IER 97171	MN86228/Belle	31.5	-	24.3	121	152	128	M	MS	M
172	IER 97172	Milton/3/Obee/Midsouth//5*Starter	27.1	-	21.0	125	152	98	M	MS	M
173	IER 97173	TX83Ab2923/92GH1373(TAMO386 "Sel")	78.5	-	25.7	96	152	122	MS	M	MS
174	IER 97174	TAMO 386 Res. Sel.	118.9	-	30.3	100	152	110	MS	M	MS
175	IER 97175	Mitchell/TX83Ab2923	38.2	-	21.0	106	152	98	S	MS	MS

† Due to lack of seed, only a few entries had their test weight determined. ‡ S - susceptible, MS - moderately susceptible, M - intermediate, MR - moderately resistant and R - resistant.