3. Pathogenic Disease/Pest Reaction⌂ Home

3.1. Abiotic Stress Responses: Dehydrin-response Element Binding Factors⌂ Home

DREB proteins are a large family of transcription factors induced by abiotic stresses. Using genomespecific primers as probes for an orthologous Dreb1 gene series was placed on chromosomes 3A, 3B and 3D {10729}. SNPs in DREB-B1 permitted mapping in chromosome 3BL in the ITMI (Opata 85 / W7984) mapping population. See also section 2.2.42.

DREB A1 . 3A {10729}.

Dreb-A1
DREB-B1
Chromosome3BL
Marker associationsXmwg818-3B – 27.3 cM – Dreb-B1 – 11.2 cM – Xfbb117-3B {10729}.
Dreb-B1
Dreb-B1a
VarietiesOpata 85 {10729}.
Dreb-B1b
VarietiesW7984 {10729}.
DREB-D1 .
Dreb-D1
Chromosome3D

3.2. Reaction to Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus⌂ Home

Disease: Barley yellow dwarf; Cereal yellow dwarf

BDV1

Bdv1
Chromosome7D
Chromosome7DS
iJupeteco 73R (compared to Jupeteco 73S) {1363}.
VarietiesAnza {1379}; Condor BW3991 {1379}; Tyrant BW3872 {1379}; Hahn BW4097 {1379}; Parrot BW10817{1379}; Siren BW18643 {1379}; Many CIMMYT genotypes.
Note: BW = CIMMYT wheat accession number. BDV2
Bdv2
NoteDerived from Th. intermedium 7D = T7DS-7Ai#
Chromosome1S
7Ai#1L group.7DL = T7DS.7DL7Ai#1L {0182}, {552}.

BDV3

Bdv3
NoteDerived from Th. intermedium cv. Ohahe {10158}
Chromosome7DS
7DL-7EL {10157}.

3.3. Reaction to Bipolaris sorokiniana⌂ Home

Diseases: Spot blotch and common root rot. Spot blotch

The pathogen harbours Tox A in common with Parastagonospora nodurum , Parastagonospora avenaria tritici and Pyrenophora tritici-repentis {11255, 11768}.

SB1

Sb1
NotePartial resistance
Chromosome7DS
iHUW234Ltn+ {10855}.
VarietiesSaar {10856}; Lines with Lr34/Yr18/Pm38/Sr57 - see Reaction to Puccinia triticina , Reaction to Puccinia striiformis , Reaction to Blumeria graminis , Reaction to _Puccinia
Marker associationsPleiotropic or closely linked with Lr34/Yr18/Pm38/Sr57 located between Xgwm1220-7DS and Xswm10-7DS (1.0 cM interval) {10856}; see also Reaction to Puccinia triticina , Reaction to
cPutative ABC transporter {10648}.

SB2

Sb2
NoteQSb.bhu-5B {11255}.
Chromosome5BL
Chromosome bin5BL1-0.55-0.75.
VarietiesNing 8201 {11255}; Yangmai 6 {11255}; YS116 {11255}.
Marker associationsXgwm639-5B – 1.4 cM – Sb2 – 0.06 cM – Xgwm1043-5B {11255}.
sb2 . [ Tsn1 {11255}.

SB3

Sb3
Chromosome3BS
Chromosome bin3BS8-0.78 -1.00.
VarietiesLine 621-7-1 {11256}.
Marker associationsSb3/XWGGC3959 were mapped to a 2.2 cM interval between Xbarc133/Xbarc147/Xcfp30-3B/XWGGC5911 and XWGGC4320 {11255}; XWGGC12798 – 0.08 cM – SB3XW GGC9893/XWGGC10235 – 0.07 cM – XWGGC6119

SB4

Sb4
Chromosome4BL
VarietiesLine 7H9094 {11592}.
Marker associationsYK12831 – 1.18 cM – SB4/YK12828 – 0.01 cM – YK13104 {11592}. Line 7H909 was selected from a segregating F4 line from a cross of
QTL Yangmai 6 (R)/Sonalika (S): RIL population: AUDPC was controlled by four QTLs derived from Yangmai 6, viz. QSb.bhu-2AL ( Xbarc353-2AXgwm445-2A , R[2] =0.148), QSb.bhu-2BS ( Xgwm148-2BXgwm375-2B , R[2] =0.205), QSb.bhu-5BL ( Xgwm67-5BLXgwm371-5BL , R[2] =0.386) and QSb.bhu-6DL ( Xbarc173-6DXgwm732-6DL , R[2] =0.225) {10719}.

3.4. Reaction to Blumeria graminis DC.⌂ Home

Disease: Powdery Mildew.

Resistance genes and their molecular associations are reviewed in {10141}.

PM1

Pm1a
SynonymMla {348}, Pm1 {130}, Mlt {1175}
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome7A
iAxminster/8[*] Chancellor {132}; CI 14114 = As II/8[*] Chancellor {132}; CI 13836/8[*] Chancellor {132}; Kenya C6041/5[*] Federation {1168}; Norka/8[*] Chancellor {132}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 5/Axminster 7A {1293}.
VarietiesAnfield {98}; As II {130}; Axminster {1175,130}; Birdproof {165}; Bonus {1554}; CI 13836 {130}; Converse {1175}; Fedka
{939}; Festival {1554}; Fram I {130}; Huron CI 3315 {1175,1554}; Kenora {1554}; Kenya W744 = C6041 {1175,130}; Norka {1175,130}; Pika {130}; Sweden W1230 {1554}; Thew {1175}; TU 4 {130}; Zhengzhou 871124 {570}.
Pm1b
VarietiesMocZlatka {562}.
Pm1c
SynonymPm18 {853}, {562}
VarietiesBlaukorn {0011}; M1N {562},{1628}; M1N was described as an undesignated subline of Weihenstephan M1{540}.
Marker associationsAFLP marker 18M2 was diagnostic for Pm1c {0011}.
Pm1d
VarietiesT. spelta var duhamelianum TRI2258 {562}.
Marker associationsAFLP marker 18M1 various Pm1 alleles 0.9 cM {0011}.
Pm1e
SynonymPm22 {1134}
VarietiesElia{1134}; Est Mottin {1134}; Ovest {1134}; Tudest {1134}; Virest {1134}.
**PM2** TraesCS5D01G044600 {11503}.
Pm2a
SynonymMlu {1175}, Mlx {1088}, Pm2 {130}
[ Mlx {10885D {1007}; Pm48 {10935}. 5DS{945}.
Pm2b
NotePutatively derived from Agropryron cristatum
SynonymPmPB3558 {11049}, PmKM2939 {11049}
Chromosome binC-5DS1-0-0.63.
VarietiesKM2939 {11049}; PB3558{11075}.
Marker associationsXscar112 – 0.5 cM – Pm2b – 1.3 cM – Xscar203/Xmag6176/Xcfd81-5D {11049}; Xcfd81-5D – 5.5 cM – PmPB3558 – 3.9 cM – Xbwm25 – 0.9
Pm2c
SynonymPmNM {11061}
Chromosome5DS
Chromosome bin5DS-1-0-0.63.
VarietiesNiaomai {11061}.
Marker associationsXcfd81-5D – 0.4/0.1 cM – Pm2c – 7.5/4.9 cM – Xcfd78-5D {11061}.
DeletedIdentified as Pm2a {11503}.
Several alleles of Pm2 with wheat and alien origins have been reported in Chinese genotypes – see temporary designations. The complex nature of temporarily named powdery mildew resistance genes in the Pm2 region is discussed in {11380}. Several alleged alleles at the Pm2 locus are likely Pm2a {11503}.
PM3
NotePM3 has 92.9% identity with PM8 at the protein level {11398}. Pm3a {130}, {132}.
SynonymMla {1168}
Chromosome1A
1AS {947}, {943}.
Pm3d
Note[ Mlk {434}, Ml-k {540}, {10405}. 1° {1628}.
VarietiesAxona {0313}; Cornette {0313}; Herold {540}; Indian 4 {0313}; Kadett {0313}; Kanzler {0011}; Kleiber {0313}; Kolibri {540, 542,
Varieties (alt.)Kadett Pm4b {540}; Turbo Pm4b {540}.
cSequence AY9398881 {10292}. DQ251488, DQ517518 {10405}.
Pm3e
VarietiesSydney University Accession W150 = AUS 6449 {939, 1628}.
Varieties (alt.)Cortez Pm5 allele {10843}.
Marker associationsPm3e – 7.1 cM – Xwmc818-1A {10843}.
Pm3f
iMichigan Amber/8[*] Chancellor {1628}; This allele was distinguished from Pm3c with only one of 13 pathogen cultures.
VarietiesViza {10843}.
cSequence DQ071554 {10292}.
Pm3g
SynonymMlar {854}
Chromosome1AS
Chromosome1A
VarietiesAvo{1629}; Aristide{1629}; Champetre {0313}; Courtot {1629}; Lutin {0313}; Oradian {0313}; Rubens {0313}; Soissons {0313}; Valois {0313}.
Marker associationsPm3g – 5.2 cM – Gli-A5 – 1.9 cM – Gli-A1 {0070}; Pm3g was completely linked to microsatellite Xpsp2999 {313}.
cSequence DQ251489, DQ517919 {10405}.
The Pm3a, Pm3b, Pm3d and Pm3f alleles form a true allelic series based on sequence analysis {10292}. Following the cloning and sequencing of Pm3b {10064}, 6 other alleles were sequenced {10405}. The Chinese Spring (susceptible) allele, Pm3CS , considered to be ancestral and present in many hexaploid and tetraploid wheats, was also transcribed {10405, 10406}. Other wheats possessed a truncated sequence (e.g. Kavkaz), or were null {10405,10406}. Unique markers were developed for all 8 transcribed alleles, and for individual alleles {10405}. Alleles Pm3b, Pm3d , and Pm3f were detected in Scandinavian varieties using allele-specific markers {10681}.
PM4
TraesSYM2A03G00828360 {11774}.
Pm4a
SynonymPm4 {131}
Chromosome2AL
iCI 14123 = Khapli/8[*] Chancellor {131}; CI 14124 = Yuma/8[*] Chancellor {131}.
VarietiesAikang 58 {11753}; Steinwedel[*] 2/Khapli {939}; Yangmai 10 {10176}; Yangmai 11 {10176}.
Type varietiesKhapli {131}; Valgerado {97}; Yuma {131}.
Marker associationsCo-seg with Xbcd12312A.2 & Xcdo678-2A using F2s{864}; Xbcd1231-2A.1 – 1.5 cM – Pm4 – 1.56 cM – Xbcd292-2A {864}; Pm4a – 3.5 cM AFLP
cSimilar structure to Pm4b {11525}.
Pm4b
SynonymMle {1591}
2° {52}. 2AL {1464}.
Pm4c
Note[ Pm23 {1618}] 2AL {10583} – earlier reported on
Chromosome5AL
Varieties (alt.)81-7241 Pm8 suppressed{1618, 10583}.
Marker associationsXbarc122-2 – 1.4 cM – Pm4c – 3.5 cM – Xgwm356-2 {10583}. Pm4b and Pm4c are identical at the nucleotide level {11774}.
Pm4d
Chromosome2AL
Chromosome bin2AL1-0.85-1.00.
VarietiesGR18-1 {11701}; SYMattis {11525, 11775};. Tianmin 668 {11702}; Tm27d2 = WW St2022/Tm27//Amor = TRI 29584 {10744}.
dvT. monococcum Tm27 {10744}. v: ma: A 218 bp fragment was amplified with STS marker ResPm4 as were other Pm4 alleles {10744}, Located within the
Pm4e
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesD29 {11317}.
Marker associationsXgdm93-2A – 4.9 cM – Pm4e/Xstsbcd1231 – 1.8 cM – Xhbg327-2A {113017}; Xwgrc763-2A – 0.13 cM – Pm4e/Xwgrc872-2A/Xwgrc869-2A – 0.58 cM – Xwgrc982-2A_ , a
A recessive resistance gene ( pmXXM {11661}) in Xiaomaomai had a similar protein structure to Pm4d , Pm4e and Pm4h {11661}. Pm4f . v: WATDE0571 {11775}. Pm4g . v: WW-740 {11775}. Pm4h . v: WW-474 {11774}. Pm4i . v: WATDE0048 {11775}. Pm4j . v: WATDE0592 {11775}. Add note at end of Pm4 section: Some variants of PM4 confer resistance to wheat blast {11632, 11735, 11775} – see Reaction to Magnaporthe grisea .
PM5
TraesCS7B02G441700 (susceptible allele) (chr7B: 706.811-706.816 Mb) {11533}.
Pm5a
NotePm5a was transferred to hexaploid wheat from T. dicoccum via Hope and H-44. Recessive.
SynonymPm5 {787}, mlH {771}
Chromosome7B
Chromosome7BL
iHope/8[*] Chancellor = CI 14125{570}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 6/Hope 7B {964}, {771}.
VarietiesAlidos {854}; Aotea {964}; Caldwell {786}; Ga 1123 {786}; Galaxie {0257}; Glenwari {964}; Hardired {786}; Hope {964}; H-44
Varieties (alt.)Arthur Pm6 {786}; Coker 983 Pm6 {786}; Double Crop Pm6 {786}; Granada Pm8 {541}; Saar Pm38 Pm39 {10481}; Sensor Pm8 {541}.
cGenBank MK955160.
Pm5b
SynonymMli {558}, {540}
VarietiesAquila{96, 541}; Carimulti {541}; Cariplus {541}; Cucurova {0257}; Dolomit {541}; Falke {541}; Flanders {96}; Fruhprobst {0257};
Varieties (alt.)Bert Pm6 {541}; Boxer Pm4b {541}; Crossbow Pm2 Pm6 {98}; Kristall Pm8 {541}; Mission Pm4b {1531, 541}; Parade Pm2 Pm6
cGenBank MK955159.
Pm5c
Chromosome7B
VarietiesT. sphaerococcum cv. Kolandi {0257}.
Pm5d
Chromosome7B
Chromosome bin7BL 0.86-1.00 {10542}.
iIGV 1-455 = CI 10904/7[*] Prins {0257}; CI 10904/7[*] Starke {0257}.
VarietiesDream {10542}.
Marker associationsXgwm611-7B – 2.1 cM – Pm5d – 2.0 cM – Xgwm577-7B – 1.0 cM – Xwmc581-7B {10542}. c Same sequence as Pm5e {11533}.
Pm5e
NoteRecessive and hemizygous effective {0258}; usually dominant {11708}. [ mlfz {0259}]; PmAL11 {11708}.
iH962R {11707).
VarietiesAL11 {11708}. Baiyouyantiao (previously published as PmBYYT {11533}); Fuzhuang 30 {0258}; Hongquanmong (previously published as PmH {11533}; Mazhamai (previously published as Mlmz {11533}); Tangmai 4
Marker associationsXgwm1267-7B – 6.6 cM – Pm5e – 12.6 cM – Xubc405 628 -2B {0258}. KASP marker AL11-K2488 {11708}.
cIdentified as a CC-NBS-LRR {11533}. GenBank MK955156.
Although Duanganmang ( PmDGM ) had an identical sequence and UTR to Pm5e , a second completely linked gene was postulated to account for a different response pattern to the Pm5e control {11705}. pm5.

PM6

Pm6
SynonymMlf {626}
Chromosome2B
iCI 13250/7[*] Prins {0069}; CI 12559/8[*] Prins {0069}; Eight Prins derivatives {10576}; PI 170914/7[*] Prins 6 NILs based on Prins {0139, 0069}.
Varieties1969 IVGS Line
C {626}; Abe {97,1256}; Coker747 {786, 1079}; Mengavi {97}; Oasis {786}; Timgalen {98}; TP 114/2[*] Starke deriv. B {626}.

PM7

Pm7
NoteDerived from S. cereale cv. Rosen. 4BL {270}, {271}, {389} = T
Chromosome4BS
4BL-5RL {543}, but more recently revised to T4BS.4BL-2R#IL {389}, {380}.

PM8

Pm8
NoteDerived from Petkus rye - see Yr9, Lr26, Sr31 .
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome1RS
1R(1B).

PM9

Pm9
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome7A
VarietiesN14 {562}.
Varieties (alt.)Anfield Pm1a {1287}; Mephisto Pm1a Pm2 {540}; Normandie Pm1a Pm2 {347}; Pompe Pm1a {1287}; Ring Pm1a {1287}.

PM10

Pm10
Chromosome1D
VarietiesNorin 4 {1482}; Norin 26 {1482}; Norin 29 {1482}; Penjamo 62 {1482}; Shinchunaga {1482}.
Varieties (alt.)T. spelta duhamelianum Pm11 {1481}. Pm10 was detected using a culture derived from a hybrid of B. g. tritici and B. g. agropyri .

PM11

Pm11
Chromosome6BS
VarietiesChinese Spring {1481}; Salmon {1481}; T. compactum No. 44 {1481}.
Varieties (alt.)T. spelta duhamelianum Pm10 {1481}. Pm11 was detected using a culture derived from a hybrid of B. g. tritici and B. g. agropyri

PM12

Pm12
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides . The earlier location of 6A {1017} was not correct. 6B = 6BS-
Chromosome6SS
6SL {572}, {598}. 6S[1] S {598}.

PM13

Pm13
NoteDerived from Ae. longissima accession TL01. T
Chromosome3BL
3BS-3S[1] #1S.

PM14

Pm14
Chromosome6B
Varieties (alt.)Akabozu Pm10Pm15 {1478}; Kokeshikomugi Pm15 {1478}; Norin 10 Pm15 {1478}.
Pm14 and Pm15 were detected using hybrids between B. g. tritici and B. g. agropyri cultures.

PM15

Pm15
Chromosome7DS
Varieties (alt.)Akabozu Pm14 {1478}; Chinese Spring Pm11 {1478}; Kokeshikomugi Pm14 {1478}; Norin 4 Pm10 {1478}; Norin 10 Pm14 {1478}; Norin 26 Pm10
Pm14 and Pm15 were detected using hybrids between B. g. tritici and B. g. agropyri cultures.

PM16

Pm16
Chromosome4A
Chromosome5B
VarietiesLine 70281 = Norman/*3 Beijing 837 {10217}; Norman lines with resistance from T. dicoccoides CL1060025{1201}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides CL1060025 {1201}.
Marker associationsPm16 – 5.3 cM – Xgwm159-5B {10217}.
To account for the different chromosome locations a 4A-4B translocation was suggested {10217}. Based on the 5B location and similar disease responses Pm16 and Pm30 may be the same {10217}.

PM17

PM18
Deleted, see Pm1c .

PM19

Pm19
Chromosome7D
VarietiesT. durum 'Moroccos 183'/ Ae. tauschii AE 457/78 {853}.
Varieties (alt.)Synthetic XX186 Pm2 {853}.
dvAe. tauschii {853}.

PM20

Pm20
SynonymM1P6L {543}
6BL = T6BS.6R#2L {386}, {389}, {543}.

PM21

Pm21
Note6AS = T
Chromosome6AL
6VS#2 {1177, 11714}.
PM22
Deleted. Pm22 . Deleted, renamed as Pm1e
PM23
Deleted. Pm23 . Deleted, Renamed as Pm4c . PM24 . TraesCS1D02G058900; AET1Gv20142700. This locus is also named RMG1 ( RWT4 ) – see Reaction to Magniporthe grisea .
Pm24
SynonymPm24a {571}, Pm24b {10994}, WTK3 {11414}
Chromosome6D
Chromosome1DS
Chromosome bin1DS5-0.54-1.00.
VarietiesBaihulu {10994, 11414}; Chiyacao {571}; Hongmangmai {11414}; Hulutou {11413, 11414}.
Marker associationsXgwm789-1D/Xgwm603-1D – 2.4 cM – Pm24/Xgwm1291-1D – 3.6 cM – Xbarc229-1D {10109, 10957}; Xgwm789/Xgwm603-1D – 2.4 cM – Pm24 – 6 cM – Xbarc229-1D {10109,
cPm24 encodes a tandem kinase protein with putative pseudokinase domains. The gene was designated Wheat Tandem Kinase 3 ( WTK3 ) – this gain of

PM25

Pm25
SynonymPmTmb {1344, 1343}
Chromosome1A
VarietiesPI 599035 = NC94-3778{1344}.
Varieties (alt.)NC96BGTA5 = Saluda[*] 3/PI 427662 Pm3a {1343}.
dvT. monococcum PI 427662 {1343}.
Linked with 3 RAPDs, the nearest, OPAG04950, at 12.8 +/- 4.0 cM {1343}; Associated with 3 RAPDs {1344}.

PM26

Pm26
NoteRecessive {0001}.
Chromosome2BS
Sources / synonymsBethlehem[*] 8/ T. turgidum var. dicoccoides 2BS {0001}.
Type varietiesT. turgidum var. dicoccoides TTD140 {0001}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with Xwg516-2B {0001}.

PM27

Pm27
Note6B (6B-6G) {0002}.
VarietiesLine 146-155-T {0002}.
Type varietiesT. timopheevii var. timopheevii K- 38555 {0022}.
Marker associations6BS...... Xpsr8/Xpsr964-6B – Pm27 – Xpsr154/Xpsr546-6B ......6BL {0002}; Cosegregation with Xpsr3131-6B {0002}.

PM28

Pm28
Chromosome1B
VarietiesMeri {0022}.

PM29

Pm29
NoteDerived from Ae. ovata .
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesPova {0129}.
Marker associationsLocation confirmed by cosegregation with molecular markers {0129}.

PM30

Pm30
Note[ MIC20 ]
Chromosome5BS
Varieties87-1/C20//2*8866 Seletion {0163}.
Marker associationsPm30 – 5.6 cM – Xgwm159-5B {0163}. Pm30 could be the same as Pm16 {10217}.
PM31 Deleted. This gene designation {0301} is not valid; subsequent studies {10918} showed the gene is Pm21 .
Pm31
SynonymmlG {0301}
Chromosome6AL
VarietiesG-305-M/781//3*Jing411 {0301}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G-305-M {0301}.
Marker associationscent.... Pm31 – 0.6 cM – Xpsp3029.1-6A – 2.5 cM – Xpsp3071-6A {0301}.

PM32

Pm32
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides {10025}. 1B=
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome1SS
VarietiesL501 = Rodina*6/ Ae. speltoides {10025}.

PM33

Pm33
SynonymPmPS5B {10205}
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesAm9 = T. carthlicum PS5/ Ae. umbellulata Y39 {10205}.
tv2T. carthlicum PS5 PmPS5A {10205}.
Marker associationsXgwm536-2B – 18.1 cM – Pm33 – 1.1 cM – Xwmc317-2B – 1.1 cM – Xgwm111-2B – 1.8 cM – Xgwm383-2B {10205}.

PM34

Pm34
Chromosome5DL
VarietiesPI 604033 = NC97BGTD7 = Saluda*3/ Ae. tauschii TA2492 {10241}.
dvAe. tauschii TA2492 {10241}.
Marker associationsXbarc177-5D – 5.4 cM 2.6 cM – Xbarc144-5D {10241}.

PM35

Pm35
Chromosome5DL
VarietiesNC96BGTD3 = PI 603250 = Saluda*3/TA2377 {10342}.
dvAe. tauschii ssp. strangulata TA2377 {10342}.
Marker associationsXcfd26-5D – 11.9 cM – Pm35 {10342}.

PM36

Pm36
Chromosome5BL
Chromosome bin5BL6-0.55-0.76 {10356}.
Type varietiesMG-FN14999, a durum backcross line 5BIL-29 {10356}; T. turgidum ssp. dicoccoides MG29896 {10356}.
Marker associationsXcfd7-5B – 10.7 cM – Pm36 – 0.8 cM – EST BJ261636 – 8.9 cM – Xwmc75-5D {10356}; 5BIL-42 identified as the derivative with shortest

PM37

Pm37
Chromosome7AL
VarietiesPI 615588 = NC99BgTAG11 = Saluda*3/PI 427315{10372}.
Type varietiesPI 427315 = T. timopheevii ssp. Ameriacum {10372}.
Marker associationsPm37 (PmAG11) was about 15 cM proximal to a cluster of markers that earlier co-segregated with Pm1 {10372}; A cross indicated linkage between Pm37
A further gene derived from T. monococcum PI 427772 was identified in BCBGT96A = PI 599036 = Saluda*3/PI 427772 {10479}. A single resistance gene was identified on chromosome 7AL in hexaploid germplasm NC96BGT4 (a T. monococcum derivative). This gene was proximal to Pm1 and considered to be different from Pm37 , although possibly allelic {10274}. **PM38** TraesCS7D03G0183600
Pm38
NoteAdult plant resistance
Chromosome7DS
iRL6058 = Tc*6/PI 58548{10374}.
VarietiesLines with Sr57/Lr34/Yr18 .
Varieties (alt.)Saar Pm5a Pm39 {10481}.
Marker associationsXgwm1220-7D – 0.9 cM – Lr34/Yr18/Pm38 – 2.7 cM {10374}.
cABC transporter; See Lr34 . This gene is identical to Yr18, Sr57, Lr34 and Ltn and confers stem rust resistance in some genetic backgrounds; see

PM39

Pm39
NoteAdult plant resistance
Chromosome1BL
iAvocet-R+Lr46/Yr29 = AvocetR*3//Lalb mono 1B*4/Pavon 76 {10480}.
VarietiesGenotypes with Lr46/Yr29 ; see Reaction to Puccina
triticina , Reaction to P. striiformis .

PM40

Pm40
NoteDerived from Th. intermedium {10539}. Pm40 was not derived from Th. intermedium {11710}.
Chromosome7BS
Chromosome binC-7BS-1-0.27.
VarietiesGRY19 {10539}; Partial amphiploid TAI7047 {10539}; Yu {10539}; PI 672538 {11710}; Yu24 {10539}.
Marker associationsXwmc426-7B – 5.9 cM – Xwmc3347B – 0.2 cM – Pm40 – 0.7 cM – Xgwm297-7B – 1.2 cM – Xwmc364-7B {10539}; Xwmc-7B – 0.58
cTraesCS7B01G164000 , an NLR with an additional NBS region was identified as a candidate {11711}.

PM41

Pm41
NoteDerived from T. dicoccoides .
Chromosome3BL
**bin:

PM42

Pm42
NoteDerived from T. dicoccoides. Recessive.
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BS-0.75-0.84.
VarietiesP63 = Yanda 1817/G303-1M/3*Jing 411 {10559}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G303-1M {10559}.
Marker associationsBF146221 – 0.9 cM – Pm42 – Xgwm148-2B {10559}.

PM43

Pm43
NoteDerived from Th. intermedium .
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesLine CH5025 = 7621696/TAI7045//2*Jing 411 {10560}; Partial amphiploid TAI7045 {10560}.
alTh. intermedium Z1141 {10560}.
Marker associationsXwmc41-2D – 2.3 cM – Pm43 – 4.2 cM – Xbarc11-2D {10560}.

PM44

Pm44
Chromosome3AS
VarietiesHombar {10790}.
Marker associationsFlanked by SSR markers distally located in chromosome arm 3AS {10790}. CURATOR’S NOTE : This gene nane was based on a pre-publication request; the publication

PM45

Pm45
SynonymPm57-6D {10790}
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesLine NWG0099 {10791}.
Varieties (alt.)D57{10791}.
Marker associationsClose linkages are reported in the draft manuscript.

PM46

Pm46
NotePartial resistance.
Chromosome4DL
Chromosome binDistal to break point 0.56 FL{10678}.
iRL6077 = Thatcher*6/PI250413 {10847,10678}.
VarietiesChapingo 48 {11070}.
Marker associationsPleiotropic or closely linked with Lr67/Yr46/Sr55/Ltn3 and aassociated with Xgwm165-4D and Xgwm192-4DL {10847, 10678}.
cThis multiple disease resistance locus was identified as a hexose transporter most similar to the STP13 family and containing 12 predicted transmenbrane helices {11070}.

PM47

Pm47
NoteReccessive.
SynonymPmHYLZ {10912}
Chromosome7BS
Chromosome bin7BS1-0.27-1.00.
VarietiesHongyanglazi {10912}.
Marker associationsXgpw2119-7B – 7.5 cM – BE606897 – 1.7 cM – Pm47 – 3.6 cM ascob – Xgwm46-7A {10912}.

PM48

Pm48
NoteIdentified as Pm2a {11678}.
SynonymPm46 {10935}
Chromosome5DS
Chromosome bin5DS1.
VarietiesTabasco {10935}.
Marker associationsXgwm205-5D – 17.6 cM – Pm48 – 1.3 cM – Xmp510(BE498794) – 1.8 cM – Xcfd81-5D {10935}.

PM49

Pm49
SynonymMl5323 {10937}
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BS-0.84-1.00.
Type varietiesT. dicoccum MG5323 {10937}.
Marker associationsXcau516-2B – 7.2 cM – Pm49 – 4.1 cM – XCA695634 {10937}.

PM50

Pm50
Chromosome2AL
Chromosome binC-2AL1-0.85.
VarietiesK2 TRI29907 {10942}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccum M129 {10942}.
Marker associationsXgwm294-2A – 2.9 cM – Pm50 {10942}. K2 is a backcross derivative of German winter wheat cv. Alcedeo with T. dicoccum accession M129 as donor

PM51

Pm51
NotePutative Th. ponticum derivative.
SynonymPmCH86 {11026}
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL60.89-1.00.
VarietiesCH7086 {11026}.
Marker associationsXwmc332-2B – 3.2 cM – Pm51 – 1.5 cM – BQ246670 {11026}.

PM52

Pm52
SynonymMlLX90 {11028, 11029}
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL-0.35-0.50.
VarietiesDH51302 {11715}; Jimai 22 {11714}; Liangxing 99 {11028, 11029, 11716}; Shimai 26 {11715}.
Marker associationsXcfd73-2B – 5.3 cM – Xwmc441-2B – 0.2 cM – XBE604758 – Pm52 – 2.9 cM – Xgwm120-2B {11028}; XBE604758 – 5.5 cM _– Xics34
PM53 Curator’s note: A publication of this gene could not be located.
Pm53
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides .
SynonymPmNC-S16 {11045}
Chromosome5BL
VarietiesNC09BGTS16, PI669386 = Saluda*3/TAU829 {11045}.
alAe. speltoides TAU829 {11045}.
Marker associationsXwmc759/Xgwm499-5B/IWA6024 – 0.7 cM – Pm53 – IWA2454 – 5.9 cM – Xgwm408-5B {11045}.

PM54

Pm54
SynonymPmA2K {11050}
Chromosome6BL
Chromosome bin6BL-0.450-1.00.
VarietiesAGS2000 PI612956 {11050}.
Marker associationsXgpw2344-6B – 1.00 cM – wPt-9256 – Pm54 – 1.2 cM – Xbarc134-6B {11050}.
PM55
Pm55
NoteDerived from Dasypyrum villosum .
SynonymPm5VS {11108, 11109}
5AS (5VS.5AL) {11108}. 5DS (5VS.5DL) {11109}.
Pm55b
Note5DS (
Chromosome5DL
5VS) {11109}.

PM56

Pm56
NoteDerived from S. cereale . 6AS (T
Chromosome6AL
6RS) {11155}.

PM57

Pm57
NoteDerived from Ae. searsii . 2BL (T2BS·2BL-2S[S] #1) {11159}.
VarietiesLine 89-346, TA5108{11159}; Line 89(5)69, TA5109 {11159}; Line898(6)88 {11728}; TA5109 {11728}.
adBCS+2S[S] #1 TA3581 {11159}.
cEncodes a tandom kinase with putative kinase-pseudokinse domains followed by a von Willebrand domain and orthologue of Lr9 (88.3% amino acid similarity) {11728}. Line 89-346

PM58

Pm58
NoteDerived from Ae. tauschii .
SynonymPmTA1662 {11171}
Chromosome2DS
VarietiesU6714-A-011, PI 682090 {11320}; U6714-B-056, PI 682089 {11320}.
dvAe. tauschii TA1662 {11171}.
Marker associationsCosegregation with KASP[TM] markers K-TP331370, KTP338253, K-Tp15990 and K-Tp313873 {11171}. Cosegregating marker Xkasp68500 developed from AET2Gv20068500 distinguished TA1662 from random common wheat accessions {11749}.

PM59

Pm59
SynonymPm181356 {11214}
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome bin7AL15-0.00-1.00.
VarietiesPI 181356 {11214}.
Marker associationsXwmc525-7A – 1.8 cM – Xmag1759 – 0.5 cM – Pm18156 – 5.7 cM – Xmag1714 – 20.0 cM – Xcfa2257-7A {11214}.

PM61

Pm61
Chromosome4AL
Chromosome bin4AL4-0.8-1.00.
VarietiesXuxusanyuehuang {11290}.
Marker associationsXgwm1604A – 0.23 cM – Pm61 – 0.23 cM – Xicsx79 {11290}. Pm61 was considered to be at a different locus to MlIW30 , a

PM62

Pm62
Note[ Pm2VL {11321}.] Adult-plant resistance. 2BS·2VL#5 {11321}.
VarietiesNAU1823 {11321}.
Marker associationsX2L4g9P4/Hae111 {11159}.

PM63

Pm63
NotePm628024 {11331}.
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL6-0.89-1.00. PI 628024 {11331}.
VarietiesPI 628024 {11331}.
Marker associationsXwmc175-2B – 1.7 cM – Xstars419-2B – 0.6 cM – Pm63 – 1.1 cM – Xbcd135.2 – 2B ; 710.3 – 723.4 in the CS

PM64

Pm64
SynonymPmWE35 {11346}
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL4-0.5-0.89.
VarietiesWE35 {11346}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G-573-1 {11346}.
Marker associationsXwmc175-2B – 1.12 cM – Pm64/Xgwm47-2B – 2.18 cM – Xwmc332-2B {11346}. Complete repulsion linkage with Yr5 in 644 F3 lines {11346}.

PM65

Pm65
SynonymPmXM208 {11356}
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesXinmai 208 {11356}.
Marker associationsXhbg327-2A – 4.4 cM – XresPm4/XTaAetPR5 – 0.6 cM – PmXM208 – 1.6 cM – Xbarc122-2A {11356}. An allelism test of Pm65 and Pm4a showed
Putative Pm65 allele {11752}. Pm351817 {11752}.

PM66

Pm66
Note4BS (4BL[.] 4S[l] #7S) {11364}.
VarietiesTA3465 {11364}.
alAe. longissima (unknown accession).
Marker associations4S[l] S markers developed in {11364}.
PM67
Pm67
Note1D (
Chromosome1DL
1VS#5) {11426}.

PM68

Pm68
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BS-0.84-1.00.
Type varietiesT. durum TRI 1796 {11466}.
Marker associationsXdw04 (TRITD2Bv1G010030, chr2B:21587671-21591163) – 0.22 cM – PM68 – 0.22 cM – Xdw12 (TRITD2Bv1G010880, chr2B:23374401-23375310) – 3.0 Mb – PM26/Xcau516-2B (TRITD2Bv1G012960, chr2B:26398438-26414596) – 36.8 cM

PM69

Pm69
NotePmG3M {11302}.
Chromosome6BL
Chromosome bin6BL-0.7-1.00.
VarietiesRuta + Pm69 {11627}.
itvSvevo + Pm69 {11627}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G-305-3M {11302, 11627} TD116180 (University of Haifa Wild Cereal Gene Bank), CGN19852 (Netherlands Centre for Genetic Resources) {11541}.
Marker associationsXgpw7262-6B – 6.9 cM – PM69 ( PmG3M ) – 4.5 cM – Xedm149-6B {11302}.
cPm69 comprises RxN with RanGAP interaction sites, NB-ARC, and LRR domains {11627}. GenBank KY825226.1. Collinearity analyses indicated homoeology with SR13_ {11627}.
SuPm8
Chromosome1AS
VarietiesWheats with Gli-A1a {1209} including CS; Lists in {1208}, {491, 108}.
Pm8 was suppressed when locus Pm3 is transcribed (including Chinese Spring and Thatcher which have no currently detectable Pm3 resistance alleles) {10828}.
Pm2Mb
Chromosome2DL
Varieties2DL-2M[b] L translocation lines.
adCS + 2M[b] TA7733 {11662}.
Marker associationsMapped to a FL 0.49 – 0.667 region containing 19 2Mb-specific markers {11662}.
PMTR1 & **PMTR3I.** SECCE6Rv1G0382290 . PmTR1 &
PmTr3
Chromosome6RS
VarietiesTR1 and TR3 were described as stable wheat lines derived from different triticale sources; TR1 had post-seedling (‘age-dependent’) resistance and TR3 had all stage resistance.
cThese genes were shown to be allelic and the different responses were attributed to differences in expression {11686}. Both proteins had similarity to Pm12 and
PmV
NoteT
Chromosome6DL
6VS#4S {11703}.
Pm6Sl
NoteDerived from Ae. longissimum . 6A and
Chromosome6B
adCS + 6S[l] #3 TA7548 {11597}.
VarietiesT27 (Ti6AS.6AL-6S[l] #3-6AL) {11597}; R43 (T6BS.6BL-6S[l] #3[l] #3 {11597}.
alAe. longissimum TA1910 (11597).
Marker associationsMapped to a distal 6S[l] #3 interval of 42.8 Mb flanked by markers Ael58410 and Ael5799 {11597).
Pm6S[l] conferred resistance to 28 of 30 Chinese Bgt isolates {11597}.
Pm10V-2
Chromosome5DS
Chromosome bin5DS-0-0.63.
Varieties10V-2 {11380}.
Marker associationsXbwm255D/Xswgi066-5D – 1.2 cM – Pm10V-2/ several markers – 1.2 cM – Xcfd-5D {11380}.
Pm2026
Synonympm2026 {10604}
Recessive {10604}. 5A[m] L {10604}.
PmAF7DS
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesArina {11291}.
Marker associationsXpsr160-7D – 1.3 cM – Xgwm350a-7D – 4.7 cM – PmAF7DS – 9.9 cM – Xbarc184/Xgwm111-7D {11291}.
Three of 61 Israeli Bgt isolates were avirulent: all three isolates were from tetraploid wheat accessions. It is possible that the gene may be present in many common wheat accessions.
PmAS846
Chromosome5BL
Chromosome bin5BL14-0.75-0.76.
VarietiesN9134 {10926}; N9738{10927}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides AS846 {10926}.
Marker associationsXMAG2498-5B – 1.3 cM – Pm36/XBJ261635 – 1.1 cM – PmAS846 – 1.3 cM – XFCP1-5B {10927}.
PmCn17
Note1BS=
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome1RS
VarietiesChuannong 17 {10686}.
alS. cereale R14 {10686}.
pmDHT
NoteRecessive.
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesDahongtou S761 {11447}.
Marker associationsXBE443877/Xwmc526-7B – 0.8 cM – pmDHT – 0.8 cM – Xgwm611/Xwmc581-7B – 0.9 cM – XBF473539/Xgwm577-7B – 0.9 cM – Xgwm577-7B {11447}.
PmG3M
Chromosome6BL
Chromosome bin6BL-0.7-1.00.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G-305-3M {11302}.
Marker associationsXgpw-6B – 13.6 cM – PmG3M – 3.5 cM – Xuhw213-6B – 5.7 cM – Xedm149-6B {11302}.
PmJM23
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesJimai 23 {11445}.
Marker associationsXytu3004 – 0.7 cM – PmJM23/Xytu201/Xbwm21/Xcfd81-5D – 1.8 cM – Xswgi068/Xbwm20 {11445}.
PmG16
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome bin7AL16 0.86-0.90.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G18-16 {10886}.
Marker associationsXgwm1061/Xgwm344-7A – 1.2 cM – PmG16/wPt-1424/wPt6019 – 2.4 cM – wPt0494/wPt9217/Xwmc809-7A {10886}.
PmHNK
Chromosome3BL
VarietiesZhoumai 22 {10706}.
Marker associationsXgwm108-3BL – 10.3 cM – PmHNK – 3.8 cM – Xwmc291-3BL {10706}.
PmHNK54
Chromosome2AL
Chromosome bin2AL1 C-0.85.
VarietiesZheng9754{10897}.
Marker associationsXgwm372-2A – 5.0 cM – PmHNK54 – 6.0 cM – Xgwm312-2A {10897}.
PmHo
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesMv Hombar {11176}.
Marker associationsXwPt-665330 – 0.3 cM – PmHo – 0.1 cM – XwPt-3114 {11176}.
PmHHXM
Chromosome4AL
VarietiesHonghuaxiaomai {11565}.
Marker associationsLocated in a 1.77 Mb (0.18 cM) region flanked by Xkasp475200 and Xhnu522 {11565}.
PmKN0816
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesKN0816 {11598}.
Marker associationsMapped to a region of chromosome carrying Pm6 , Pm33 , Pm51 , Pm64 and PmQ but distinguished from each other by specificity {11598}.
PmLS5082
Chromosome2BL
v: LS5082 {11629}. ma: Located in the interval 710.3 – 711.0 Mb {11629}.
PmLX66
NotePmLX66 was allelic with Pm2 {11162}.
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesLiangxing 66 {11162}. Identified as Pm2a {11503}.
PmLK906
NoteResistance is recessive {10476, 10477}.
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesLankao 90(6)2112 {10476}; Zhengzhou 9754{10476}.
Marker associationsTacsAetPR5-2A/Pm4 – 3.9 cM – Xgwm265-2A – 3.72 cM – Pm39 – 6.15 cM – Xgdm93-2A {10476, 10477}; TacsAetPR5-2A was converted to an STS marker
PmNJ3946
Chromosome3AS
dvT. monococcum Line NJ3946 {11677}; PI 191097 = TA2032 {11677}.
Marker associationsXbarc294-3A – 1.1 cM – PmNJ3946 – 0.8 cM – Xwgrc5153-3A {11677}.
PmPBDH
Chromosome4AL
VarietiesPBDH {11647}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 3.2 cM interval, 719.1-726.2 Mb (CS RefSeq 1.0) {11647}. Cytology failed to detect a putative Agropyrum cristatum segment in PBDH {11647}.
PmPs5A
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesAM4{10205}.
tv2T. turgidum subsp. carthlicum pS5 Pm33 {10205}.
Marker associationsXgwm356-2A - 10.2 cM - PmPS5A ; PmPS5A is located at or near the Pm4 locus{10205}.
PmQ
NoteRecessive.
VarietiesHongxinmai {11461}.
Marker associationsXstars419-2B – 0.6 cM – Xicsq405 2B – 0.8 cM – PmQ – 0.2 cM – XWGGBH913-2B {11461}. PmQ is very close to Pm51, Pm63
PmXQ-0508
Chromosome2AS
VarietiesLine XQ00508 {11734}.
Marker associationsLocated to 226.7 kb interrval {11734}. All F2 plants in crosses with lines having Pm26 (1,226 plants), Pm42 (1,198 plants) and Pm26 (1,583 plants) were
PmSGD
NoteRecessive.
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesShangeda {11453}.
Marker associationsSNP2-58 – 0.4 cM – PmSGD – 0.8 cM – SNP2-46 {11453}.
PmTb7A.1
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome bin7AL 18-0.90-1.00.
dvT. boeoticum PAU5088 PmTb7A.2 {11130}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 4.3 region flanked by wPt4553 and Xcfa2019-7A {11130}; Estimated to be 46 cM proximal to Pm1 {11130}.
PmTb7A.2
Chromosome7AL
dvT. boeoticum PAU5088 PmTb7A.1 {11130}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 0.8 cM region flanked by MAG1759 and MAG2185b in the region of Pm1 {11130}.
PmTm4
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL10-0.78-1.00.
VarietiesTanmai4 {10961}.
Marker associationsXgwm611-7B – 7.0 cM – PmTm4 – 14.6 cM – Xest92 – 2.9 cM – Xbarc1073/Xbarc82-7B {10961}; XWGGC6892 – 0.6 cM – PmTm4/XWGGC5746 – 0.03
PmTx45
NoteRecessive.
Chromosome4BL
Chromosome bin4BL5-0.85-1.00.
VarietiesTian Xuan 45 {11374}.
Marker associationsAx-110673642 – 3.0 cM – PmTx45 – 2.6 cM – ILP4B01G266900 {11374}.
PmU
Chromosome7AL
dvUR206 {11251}.
Marker associationsXwmc273-7A – 2.2 cM – PmU – 3.8 cM – Xpsp3003-7A {11251}. PmU was transferred to, and was effective in, common wheat.
PmW14
NotePmW14 is allelic with Pm2 {11162}.
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesWennong 14 {11162}. Identified as Pm2a {11503}.
PmWE99
NoteDerived from Thinopyrum intermedium .
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BS-0.84-1.00.
VarietiesWE99.
Marker associationsPmwe99 – 10.4 cM – Xgwm148-2B – 3.1 cM – Xbarc55-2B {11162}. GISH failed to detect alien chromatin.
Pmx
NoteReccessive.
Chromosome2AL
Chromosome bin2AL1-0.58-1.00.
VarietiesXiaohongpi {11009}.
Marker associationsXhbg327-2A – 0.6 cM – Pmx/Xsts-bcd1231 – 8.9 cM – XresPm4/Xgpw4456-2A {11009}. This gene and close markers showed distorted segregation ratios and some discrepancy of
PmY39
Note2U(2B) {10367}.
suLaizhou 953*4/Am9 (Am9 = Ae. umbellulata Y39/ T. turgidum ssp. carthlicum PS5) {10367}.
dvAe. umbellulata Y39 {10367}.
Marker associationsAssociated with 2U markers Xgwm257, Xgwm296 and Xgwm319 {10367}.
PmYm66
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesYumai 66 {10619}.
Marker associationsXKsum193-2A – 2.4 cM & 3.6 cM – PmYm66 {10619}.
Ml3D32
Chromosome5BL
Chromosome bin5BL 0.59-0.76.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides I222 {10892}.
Varieties3D232 {10892}.
Marker associationsXwmc415-5B – 1.3 cM – Ml3D232 – 3.3 cM – CJ832481 {10892}; Co-segregation with 8 EST markers including an NBS-LRR analogue {10892}.
MlAB10
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL6 0.89-1.00.
VarietiesNC97BGTAB10, PI 604036 {10873}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides PI 471746 {10873}.
Marker associationsXwmc445-2B – 7 cM – MlAB10 {10873}.
Ml-Ad
VarietiesAdlungs Alemannen {854}.
Ml-Br
VarietiesBretonischer Bartweizen {854}.
Mld
Chromosome4B
Varieties (alt.)Halle 13471 Pm2 {96}; H8810/47 Pm2 {96}; Maris Dove Pm2 {96}.
Type varietiesT. durum line {96}.
Ml-Ga
VarietiesGarnet {854}; Many old German cultivars {854}.
MlHLT
NotePm24 {11414}.
Chromosome1DS
VarietiesHulutou {11257}.
Marker associationsXgwm-1D – 1.7 cM – Xwggc3026 – 1.5 cM – MlHLT – 2.1 cM – Xwggc3148 – 4.0 cM – Xcfd83-1D {11257}.
MlIW72
NoteSee Pm60.
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome binFL 0.86 {10545}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides IW72 {10545}.
Marker associationsXmag1759-7A – 8.2 cM – MlIW72 – 3.3 cM – Xmag2185-7A – 1.6 cM – Xgwm344-7A {10545}.
MlIW30
SynonymMLIW30 {11289}
Chromosome4AL
Chromosome binLine 2L6 {11289}.
VarietiesLine 2L6 {11289}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides IW30 {11289}.
Marker associationsXbarc78-4A – 1.00 cM – XB1g2020.2 – 0.1 cM – MlIw30 – 0.1 cM – XB1g2000.2 – 2.6 cM – Xgwm350-4A {11289}.
MlIw170
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BS3-0.84-1.00 {10921}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides IW170 {10921}.
Marker associationsXcauG2 – 0.6 cM – MlIw170/Xcfd238-2B – 2.15 cM – XcauG8/BF201235/Xwmc243-2B {10921}; Iw1 – 18.77 cM – MlIw170 {10921}. This gene is located in
MlIW172
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome bin7AL-16-0.86-0.90.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides IW172 {11095}.
Marker associationsWGGC4664/WGGC4665/WGGC4668 – 0.44 cM – MlIW172 – 0.7 cM – WGGC4659 {11095}.
Mljy
NoteRecessive, hemizygous-effective {0339}
Chromosome7B
Varieties (alt.)Jieyan 94-1-1 Pm8 {0339}.
Mlm2033
Chromosome7AL
dvT. monococcum TA2033 {10393}.
Marker associationsXmag1757/Xmag2185 – 2.7 cM – Mlm2033/Xmag2185 – 1.3 cM – Xgwm344-7A {10393}; Xmag1757 – 5.9 cM – Mlm2033/Xmag2185/Xgwm344/Xgwm146-7A – 4.7 cM – Xmag1986 {10393}; Xmag1757/Xmag1714/Xmag1759
Mlm80
Chromosome7AL
dvT. monococcum ssp. aegilopoides M80 {10393}.
Marker associationsXmag1757/Xmag1759 – 3.6 cM – Mlm80 – 0.7 cM – Xmag2166/Xgwm344-7A {10393}; Xwggc4655 – 0.29 cM – Mlm80 – 0.57 cM – Xwgrc253/Xwgrc271 {11190}. Mlm2033
MlNFS10
Chromosome4AL
Type varietiesT. turgidum ssp. dicoccoides NFS10 {11666}.
Marker associationsLocated to a 0.3 cM interval of 2.1 Mb (729275816-731365462) in CS refseq 1.0 {11666}. Considered to be located at a different locus to Pm61
MlNCD1
Chromosome7DS
Chromosome bin7DS4-0.61-1.00 {11004}.
VarietiesNC96BGD1 PI597348 {11004}; Saluda*3/TA2570 {11004}.
Marker associationsXgwm635-7D – 5.5 & 8.3 cM – MlNCD1 – 16.2 cM & 13.6 cM – Xgpw328-7D {11004}.
mlRd30
NoteReccesive
Chromosome7AL
VarietiesRD30 {10175}; TA2682c {10175}.
Marker associationsXgwm344-7A – 1.8 cM – mlRD30 – 2.3 cM – Xksuh9-7A {10175}.
TA2682c carries a second dominant gene located in chromosome 1A {10175}.
Mlre
Chromosome6AL
Varieties (alt.)RE714 Pm4b {0142, 1220}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccum 119 {1220}. Mlre showed a residual effect on the quantitative expression of APR in the presence of B. graminis pathotypes considered virulent
Mlsy
NoteRecessive, hemizygous-effective {0339}
Chromosome7B
VarietiesSiyan 94-2-1 {0339}.
MlUM15
NoteDerived from Aegilops neglecta.
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome bin7AL15-0.99-1.00.
VarietiesNC09BGTUM15 {11216}.
alAe. neglecta TTCC 223 {11216}.
Marker associationsXwmc525-7A / IWA8057 – 0.7 cM – Xcfa2257-7A – 0.4 cM – MlUM15 – 0.8 cM – Xcfa2240-7A – 2.8 cM – Xmag2185 – 3.4
MlWE74
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesWE74 {11589}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G-748-M {11589}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 799.9 kb region corresponding to physical region 25.48-26.28 in CHr2Zavitan v2.0 (26.5927.01 in IWGSC RefSeq v1.0) {11589}. The relationship to Pm26_ and
Mlxbd
NoteRecessive and hemizygous-effective {0258}
Chromosome7B
VarietiesXiaobaidong {0258}.
MlTd1055
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides 1055 {10029}.
MlWE74
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesWE74 = YD1817/G-748-M//7*ND01 {11665}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides G-748-M {11665}.
Marker associationsCo-segregated with WGGBD425 {11665}.Located in the same region as Pm26, MlIW170 , and MlWE74 {11665}.
Mlzec1
SynonymMLZec {10127}
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesZecoi 1 = Ralle*3/ T. dicoccoides Mo49 {10127}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides Mo49 {10127}.
Marker associationsDistally located in chromosome 2BL {10127}; Xwmc356-2B – 2.0 cM – PmZec1 {10127}.
Ml92145E8-9
Chromosome2AL
Chromosome bin2AL1-0-0.85.
VarietiesLine 92145E8-9 {11436}.
Marker associationsXwmc181-2A – 9.3 cM – Xsdauk682-2A – 2.8 cM – Ml92145E8-9 – 0.8 cM – Xsdauk-2A – 18.7 cM – Xgwm356-2 {11436}.
Unnnamed resistance gene {11612}. WTK4 {11612}. 7D {11612}.
QPm.sfr-1A
Chromosome1A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr1201-1A and Xpsr941-1A {0051}.
QPm.sfr-1B
Chromosome1B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xsfr3(LRR)-1B and Xpsr593-1B {0051}.
QPm.sfr-1D
Chromosome1D
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr168-1D and Xglk558-1D {0051}.
QPm.sfr-2A
Chromosome2A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr380-2A and Xglk293-2A {0051}.
QPm.sfr-2D
Chromosome2D
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer{0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr932-2D and Xpsr331-2D {0051}.
QPm.sfr-3A
Chromosome3A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno{0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr598-3A and Xpsr570-3A {0051}.
QPm.sfr-3D
Chromosome3D
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr1196-3D and Xsfr2(Lrk10)-3D {0051}.
QPm.sfr-4A.1
Chromosome4A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm111-4A and Xpsr9344A {0051}.
QPm.sfr-4A.2
Chromosome4A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xmwg710-4A and Xglk128-4A {0051}.
QPm.sfr-4B
Chromosome4B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr593-4B and Xpsr1112-4B {0051}.
QPm.sfr-4D
Chromosome4D
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xglk302-4D and Xpsr1101-4D {0051}.
QPm.sfr-5A.1
Chromosome5A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr644-5A and Xpsr945-5A {0051}.
QPm.sfr-5A.2
Chromosome5A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr1194-5A and Xpsr918-5A {0051}.
QPm.sfr-5B
Chromosome5B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr580-5B and Xpsr143-5B {0051}.
QPm.sfr-6B
Chromosome6B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr167-6B and Xpsr964-6B {0051}.
QPm.sfr-7B.1
Chromosome7B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr593-7B and Xpsr129-7B {0051}.
QPm.sfr-7B.2
NoteThis QTL corresponds to Pm5 {0051}.
Chromosome7B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta var. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno{0051}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xglk750-7B and Xmwg710-7B {0051}.
QPm.ipk-2B
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesOpata/W-7984 (ITMI) RI mapping population {2055}; Resistance was contributed by Opata {0255}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xcdo405-2B and Xmwg950-2B {0255}.
QPm.ipk-4B
Chromosome4B
VarietiesOpata/W-7984 (ITMI) RI mapping population {0255}; Resistance was contributed by W-7984 {0255}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xcdo795-4B and Xbcd1262-4B {0255}.
QPm.ipk-7D
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesOpata/W-7984 (ITMI) RI mapping population {0255}; Resistance was contributed by Opata {0255}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xwg834-7D and Xbcd1872-7D {0255}.
QPm-tut-4A
Chromosome4AL
VarietiesDT4AL-TM Line 8.1 {11154}.
Type varietiesT. militinae (AAGG) {11154}. The 7G segment carrying this resistance likely replaces most of the 7BS segment known to be part of chromosome 4A {11154}.
PmSE5785
NoteRecessive
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesSE5785, Snipe/Yav79//Dack/Teal/3/ Ae. squarrosa 877 {11084}; NO7728-1 {11084}; NO7728-2{11084}.
Marker associationsXbarc59-2D – 3.6 cM – PmSe5785 – 4.6 cM – Xwmc817-2 {11084}. Bainong 64(R) / Jingshuan 16(S). DH lines: Four QTL from Bainong 64:
Xbarc148-1AXgwmc550-1A interval. R[2] =0.074-0.099; QPm.caas-4DL proximal to Xwmc331-4D . R[2] =0.15-0.23; QPm.caas-6BS , proximal to Xbarc79-6BS , R[2] =0.09-0.13; and QPm.caas-7AL , proximal to Xbarc174-7AL , R[2] =0.067-0.071 {10680}. Additional temporarily named genes and QTL are listed in {11655}.

3.6. Reaction to Cephus spp. See also Stem solidness.⌂ Home

Pest: Wheat stem sawfly. North American species C. cinctus ; European species C. pygmeus . Resistance to wheat stem sawfly is associated with solid stem (see also: Stem solidness). Tetraploid wheat

Qsf.spa-3B

3.7. Reaction to Cochliobolus sativus Ito & Kurib.⌂ Home

Disease: Cochliobolus root rot. CRR

Crr
NoteRecessive.
Chromosome5BL
VarietiesApex {764}; Cadet {765}.

3.8. Reaction to Colletotrichum cereale⌂ Home

RCC1

Rcc1
Chromosome5AL
VarietiesChinese Spring {10939}; Norin 4 {10939}; Shinchunaga {10939}.
Marker associationsXbarc165-5A – 1.2 cM – Rcc1 – 12.8 cM; Xgwm671-5A – 0.7 cM – Xwmc415-5A {10939}.
rcc1
VarietiesHope {10939}.
Susceptibility to this non-pathogen of common wheat is rare, with only one susceptible genotype being documented. A few susceptible tetraploid genotypes were identified {10939}.

3.9. Reaction to Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko)⌂ Home

Insect pest: Russian aphid, Russian wheat aphid.

DN1

Dn1
Chromosome7DS
Chromosome7D
Chromosome bin7DS-0.36-0.73 {11225}.
iBetta-Dn1:PI 634768 {0211, 0004, 10277}; Caledon {0004}; Gariep {0004}; Karee-Dn1 {0211}; Limpopo-Dn1 {0004}; TugelaDn1:PI591932 {0211, 0004, 10277}.
VarietiesPI 137739 {286}.
Marker associationsXgwm111-7D 210 – 3.20 +/- 0.20 cM – Dn1 {0211}.
VIGS silencing of 5AL-B4 on chromosome 5A compromised resistance conferred by Dn1 suggesting a decoy role {11333}. Tests of allelism indicated that Dn1, Dn2, Dn5, Dn6, and Dnx and four uncharacterized lines were identical or closely linked {11225}.

DN2

Dn2
Chromosome7DL
Chromosome7DS
iBetta-Dn2:PI 634769 {286}, {10277}; Karee-Dn2:PI 663774 {286}, {10277}; Tugela-Dn2: PI 634772 {286} ,{10277}.
VarietiesPI 262660 {286,863}.
Marker associationsXksuA1-7D – 9.8 cM – Dn2 {863}; Myburg et al. {9968} identified two SCAR markers that mapped 3.3 cM proximal to Dn2 {9968}; Xgwm111-7D
According to Saidi & Quick {1250}, Dn1 and Dn2 are probably allelic. Reference stocks with each gene showed allelism with a gene in PI 262605.

DN3

Dn3
NoteRecessive.
VarietiesAe. tauschii SQ24/ T. turgidum TD65{1086}.
dvAe. tauschii SQ24 {1086}.

DN4

Dn4
Note1DL {863},
Chromosome1DS
iYumar {10397}.
VarietiesAnkor {10397}; CORWAI {260}; CI 2401 {260}; Halt {0209}; PI 151918 {260}; PI 372129 {1250}; Prairie Red {10397}.
Marker associationsXabc1561D – 11.6 cM – Dn4 {863}; Xgwm106-1D – 7.4 cM – Dn4 – 12.9 cM – Xgwm337-1D {0352}; Xgwm1061D – 5.9 cM – Dn4
Dn4 and an uncharacterized gene in PI 151918 were allelic or tightly linked {11225}.

DN5

Dn5
Chromosome7D
Chromosome7DS
7DL {287}, {10396}, {10310}.

DN6

Dn6
Chromosome7D
Chromosome bin2AL1-0.85-1.00.
VarietiesCI 6501 {260}; PI 243781 {1249,1250}.
Marker associationsDn6 – 3.0 cM – Xgwm111 {352}. Xgwm44-7D – 11.6 cM – Xgwm111-7D – 3.0 cM – Dn6 {11225}.

DN7

Dn7
NoteDerived from S. secale cv. Turkey 77 {9918}
SynonymDn2414 {10478}
Chromosome1R
1B = 1BL.1RS {9918}.

DN9

Dn9
Chromosome1DL
iBetta-DN9:PI 634770 {10277}.
Varieties (alt.)PI 294994 Dn5Dn8 {286}.
Marker associationsXgwm642-7D 180 – less than 3.20 cM – Dn9 {286}.
Dn10
Chromosome bin7DL-0.1-077.
VarietiesPI 682675 {11211}.
Marker associationsXcfd14 -7D – 2.3 cM – Xgwm437-7D – 9 cM – Dn10 – 29.1 cM – Xwmc488-7D {11211}; Xcfd14 -7D – 3.6 cM – Xgwm437-7D

Temporary designations

Dnx
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesPI 220127 {286}.
Marker associationsXgwm111-7D 210 – 1.52 +/- 0.15 cM – Dnx {286}. Dnx was considered to be located at a locus different from Dn1, Dn2 or Dn5
Dn1881
Chromosome7BS
Type varietiesLine 1881 {10145}.
Marker associationsXgwm46-7BS – 10.1 cM – Dn1881 – 12.8 cM – Xgwm333-7BL {10145}.
Dn2401
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesCI2401, PI97812 {11078}.
Chromosome bin7DS-0.37-0.61 {11211}.
Marker associationsXbarc214-7D – 1.1 cM – Dn2401 – 1.8 cM – Xgwm473 -7D {11078}.
Dn100695
Note7DS M19026}.
VarietiesIG 100695 {11226}.
Marker associationsXgwm44-7D – 13 cM – Xcfd14 - 7D – 15.7 cM – Dn100695 .
Dn626580
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesPI 626580 {10981}.
Marker associationsDn626580 – 1.8 cM – Xbarc214-7D – 3.2 cM – Xgwm473-7D – 3.2 cM – Xgwm473-7D {10981}.
QTL QTLs for antixenosis were associated with Xpsr687-7D (7DS) and Xgwm437-7D (7DL) in CS/CS (Synthetic 7D) {10136}. Separate antibiotic effects were demonstrated for the same chromosome {10136}. A QTL, QDn.unlp.6A , for antixenosis was associated with Xgwm1393-6AL and Xgwm1150-6AL in a CS/CS(Synthetic 6A) DH population {10216}.

3.10. Reaction to Eurygaster Integriceps⌂ Home

Sunn pest

EI1

Ei1
Chromosome4BS
Chromosome bin4BS4-C-0.27.
Marker associationsIWB73001Ei1/BS00022785IWB9610 {11201}.

3.11. Reaction to Fusarium spp.⌂ Home

FHB1

Fhb1
SynonymQFhs.ndsu-3BS {9925}, {175}
Chromosome3BS
iHC374/3*98B69-147 {10214}; Sumai 3*5/Thatcher {10214}.
VarietiesHC-147-126 {10444}; Rollag {11071}.
Varieties (alt.)Alsen Fhb5 {11071, 11237}; BW278 Fhb2 {10225}; Carberry Fhb5 {11237 }; ND744 Fhb5 {11237}; ND3085 Fhb5 {11237}; Sumai 5 Fhb2 Fhb5 {10314, 11237}.
Marker associationsXSTS3B-80 – 0.2 cM – Fhb1 – 1.1 cM – XSTS3B-142 {10214}; Placed in a 1.2 cM interval flanked by XSTS3B-189 and XSTS3B-206 {10403};
cA pore-forming toxin-like gene product encodes a chimeric lectin with two agglutinin domains and an ETX/MTXZ toxin domain {11205}.
The relationship of Fhb1 to Fhs1 or Fhsb2 {1096} is unknown. Lines combining Fhb1 and Sr2 are reported in {11170}; Fhb1 is located about 2 cM proximal to Sr2 . SYN1 / Ocoroni DH population: three QTL from SYN1 were identified, QFhs.cim-2D (PVE 25%), QFhs.cim-7A (PVE 4.7%) and Qfhs.cim-7A (PVE 4.2%) {11165}. A marker study found that 14 of 66 wheats with putative FHB resistance shared markers indicative of the 3BS QTL in Ning 7840, Sumai 3, Wangshuibai and possibly Wuhan 3, plus Japanese landraces Shinchunaga and Shirasu No 1 {10115}. The original source may be the landrace 'Taiwan Wheat' rather than Funo {10115}.

FHB2

Fhb2
Chromosome6BS
VarietiespbE85{10444}.
Varieties (alt.)BW278 Fhb1 {10225}; Sumai 3 Fhb1 {10225}.
Marker associationsXgwm133-6B – 4 cM – Fhb2 – 2 cM – Xgwm644-6B {10225}. The relationship of Fhb2 to Fhs1 or Fhs2 {1096} is unknown.

FHB3

Fhb3
Note7DS = T
Chromosome7AL
7Lr#1S{10529}.

FHB4

Fhb4
SynonymQfhi.nau-4B {10282}
Chromosome4BL
Chromosome bin4BL5-0.86-1.00.
iMianyang 99323*4/Nanda 2419/Wangshibai {10885}.
Varieties (alt.)Wangshuibai Fhb5 {10884}.
Marker associationsLocated in a 1.7 cM segment flanked by Xhbg226-4B and Xgwm149/Xmag4580-4B {10883}.
Although plants with Fhb-4 were taller than the recurrent parent, the height difference was not associated with the Rht-B1 locus {10885}. Type I resistance (% infected plants) in this cross was attributed to 10 chromosome regions among which Qfhi.nau-4B ( Xwmc349-4BXgwm149-4B - r[2 ] = 0.75), XFhi.nau-5A (Xwmc96-5AXgwm304-5A - R[2 ] = 0.27) and Qfhi.nau-5B (Xgwm408-5BXbarc140-5B ) from Wangshuibai were detected in at least 3 of 4 years {10282}. A significant additive effect of QTL on 6D and 2A was also observed {10282}.

FHB5

Fhb5
SynonymQfhi.nau-5A {10282 }; Qfhs.ifa-5A {10076}
Chromosome5AS
Chromosome binC-5AS3-0.75.
iMianyan 99-323 and PH691 backcross derivatives selected for Qfhi.nau-5A {10896}.
Varieties (alt.)Alsen Fhb1 {11237}; Carberry Fhb1 {11237}; ND744 Fhb1 {11237}; ND3085 Fhb1 {11237}; Sumai 5 Fhb1 Fhb2 {10314, 11237}; Wangshuibai Fh4b {10896}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 0.3 cM interval between Xbarc117/Xbarc358/Xgwm293/Xgwm304-5A and Xgwm415-5A {10896}.
Closely linked in coupling with Qflw.nau-5A for narrow leaf width, but recombination is reported in {11041}. According to {11487} Fhb5 might be the same as Qfhs.ifa-5Ac but the issue remained ambivalent.

FHB6

Fhb6
NoteDerived from Elymus tsukushiensis syn. Roegneria kamoji
Chromosome1AS
T1AL.1AS-1E[ts] #1S {11048}

FHB7

Fhb7
NoteDerived from Thinopyrum ponticum
SynonymFhbLoP {11118}
T7DS.7D1-7e12L {11060}

FHB8

Fhb8
Chromosome7D
iWangshuibai/4*PH691 7D-NIL1 {11676}; Wangshuibai/4*PH691 7DNIL2 {11676}.
Varieties (alt.)Wangshuibai Fhb1 Fhb2 Fhb4 Fhb5 {11676}.
Marker associationsXwgrb1500 (93.9 Mb, RefSeq 1.0) – Fbhb8/Xwgrb1587Xwgrb1559 (96.5 Mb) {11676}.

FHB9

Fhb9
NoteQFhb-2DL {11719}.
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesShi4185 / Shijiazhuang8 RIL92 (11727}; Ji5625 / Wheaton NILs {11719}.
Varieties (alt.)Shi4185 + additional QTL in chr. 4A, 3D and 5D {11727}; Ji5625 {11719}.
Marker associationsLocated in an 8.0 Mb (2.21 cM) region (KASP-525 KAS-12056, 525.9 – 533.8, Mb, CS RefSeq 2.1) {11727}; 524.9 – 531.0 Mb {11719}.

Other names

Fhs1
VarietiesLine A {1096}.
Varieties (alt.)Ning 7840 Fhs2 {1096}.
Fhs2
VarietiesLine B {1096}.
Varieties (alt.)Ning 7840 Fhs1 {1096}. A major QTL was associated with several linked AFLP markers tentatively located in chromosome 7BL of Ning 7840 {0005}.
QTL QTLs for resistance to Fusarium graminearum detected in the cross Renan/Recital {10069}. All resistance alleles, except QFhs.inra-3A , were contributed by Renan. LOD scores and percent of variation explained by the QT (R[2] ) are average of three years of field tests.
QFhs.inra-2A
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm382c-2A (LOD=6.3, R[2] =14.4%).
QFhs.inra-2B
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm374-2B (LOD=7.6, R[2] =12%).
QFhs.inra-3A
Marker associationsAssociated with Xbcd372-3A (LOD=3.7, R[2] =6.2%).
QFhs.inra-3B
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm383b-3B (LOD=5.4, R[2] =10.5%).
QFhs.inra-5A.1
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr170a-5A (LOD=3.8, R[2] =5%).
QFhs.inra-5A.2
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm639b-5A 8LOD=6.6, R[2] =14%).
QFhs.inra-5A.3
Marker associationsAssociated with B1 (LOD=6.3, R[2] =8.5%).
QFhs.inra-5D
Marker associationsAssociated with Xcfd29-5D (LOD=4.4, R[2] =7%).
QFhs.inra-6D
Marker associationsAssociated with Xcfd42-6D (LOD=2.7, R[2] =6.6%).
QFhs.ndsu-2A
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesSumai 3/Stoa RI mapping population; the QTL was contributed by Stoa {9925}.
Marker associationsAssociation with RFLP XksuH16-2A (LOD >3) {9925,175}.
QFhs.ndsu-3AS
Chromosome3AS
Type varietiesT. turgidum var. dicoccoides. Recombinant substitution lines LDN and LDN(Dic-3A). The resistant allele was contributed by T. dicoccoides {372}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm2-3A (explained 37% of the phenotypic variation){372}; QFhs.ndsu-3AS was placed within a 11.5 cM region flanked by TRAP marker loci Xfcp401-3A and Xfcp397.2-3A
QFhs.ndsu-3B
Chromosome3BS
VarietiesSumai 3/Stoa RI mapping population; the QTL was contributed by Sumai 3 {9925,0175}.
Marker associationsAssociation with Xbcd907-3B.2 (LOD >3) {9925} and microsatellite markers Xgwm1533-3B and Xgwm493-3B {0175}; QFhs.ndsu-3B from Sumai 3 was associated with microsatellite loci Xgwm533-3B and Xgwm274-3B
This QTL explained 42% of the variation in Sumai 3/Stoa {0175}. Two additional QTL for resistance to Fusarium graminearum were identified in the croSumai3/Stoa {0175}. The QTL on 4BS was associated with Xwg909-4B and the QTL on 6BS was associated with Xbarc101-6B and Xbcd1383-6B {0175}. The QTL associated with markers Xgwm493-3B/Xgwm533-3B (explaining 24.8 % of the variation), and Xbarc101-6B/Xbcd1383-6B were also identified in a RIL population from the cross ND2603/Butte 86 {0175}. In addition, one QTL on chromosome 3AL associated with Xbcd941-3A and one on chromosome 6AS associated with XksuH4-6A were identified in RILs from the cross ND2603/Butte 86 {0175}. Remus / CM-82036 (a Sumai 3 derivative): DH population: Resistance QTL on chromosome 3BS associated with Xgwm493-3B and Xgwm533-3B {0240}. Additional QTL in this cross were detected on chromosome 5A, associated with Xgwm293-5A and Xgwm304-5A , and possibly on 1B, associated with Glu-B1 {0240}. Two major genes with additive effects were reported in crosses between Sumai 3 (resistant) and two susceptible cultivars {0174}. One of the genes was assigned to 5AL based on linkage to the dominant awn suppressor B1 (RF 15.1-21.4%). Alve (S) / Line 685 R: DH population: QTL on chromosomes 4D ( Rht-D1 ), 3BS, 5A and 2BL {10972}. Two resistance QTL were needed to counteract the negative effect of the Rht-D1b semi-dwarfing allele {10972}. Arina (R) / Forno (S): Three QTLs, QFhs.fal-6DL (R[2] =22%), QFhs.fal-5BL.1 (in Forno, R[2] =14%) and QFhs.fal.4AL (R[2] =10%) and 5 minor QTLs in 2AL, 3AL, 3BL, 3DS and 5DL were detected {10172}. Arina / Riband DH lines: QTL affecting ADUPC were identified in 1BL(2), 2B, 4DS, 6BL and 7AL (Arina), and 7AL and 7BL (Riband). The most effective was the 4DS QTL that appeared to be an effect of Rht-D1a rather than height per se {10464}. Baishanyuehuang (R) / Jagger (S): RIL population: Four genes/QTLs derived from the resistant parent included Fhd1 (R[2] =0.16), Qfhb.hwwg-3BS c (R[2] =0.09), Qfhb.hwwg-3A (R[2] =0.05-0.08) and Qfhd.hwwg-5A (R[2] =0.05 in one trial) {10950}. Cansas (moderately resistant) / Ritmo (susceptible): Map based analysis across environments revealed seven QTL, QFhs.whs-1BS (1RS), QFhs.whs-3B (not Fhb1 ), QFhs.whs-3DL, QFhs.whs-5BL '(renamed Qfhs.lfl-1BL in {10768})' , QFhs.whs-7AL and QFhs.whs-7BL (cumultatively, R[2] = 0.56). The chromosome 1D gene was primarily involved in resistance to fungal penetration and the others in resistance to spread {10503}. There were significant correlations of FHB response with height and heading date {10503}. Qfhs.lfl-1BL was verified in F4:7 lines and detected in Biscay, History and Pirat {10768}. The renamed Qfhs.lfl-1BL reduced FHB severity by 42% relative to lines lacking it {10698}. This gene was also present in Biscay, History and Pirat {10698}. CS / CS(Sumai 3 7A): QFhb7AC , nearest marker Xwmc17-7A , explained 22% of phenotypic variance for Type II and 24% of phenotypic variance for Type III resistance {10798}. Chris / Frontana: In a reciprocal backcross analysis of Chris monosomics/Frontana, Frontana chromosomes 3A, 6A and 4D reduced visibly diseased kernels, kernel weight and DON content, whereas Frontana chromosomes 2A, 2B, 4B and 7A increased the same traits {10398}. Further study of the 3A, 6A and 4D reciprocal substitution lines indicated that chromosome 3A of Frontana had the largest effect on incidence, severity, spread and kernel damage, 4D less so and 6A possibly not at all {10900}. DH181(R)(Sumai 3 / HY 386 Seln.): QTL identified in 2DS, 3AS, 3BS, 3B Cent. region, 4DL, 5AS, 6BS {10213}. Dream(R) / Lynx(S): RIL population: Following inoculation with F. culmorum 4 QTL for AUDPC were identified on chromosomes 6AL (R[2] =19%), 1B (12%), 2BL (11%) and 7BS (21%). The resistance allele in 1B came from Lynx and was associated with T1BL.1RS {10260}. Dream*4 / Lynx lines were developed by selection of QTL on chromosomes 6AL, 7BS and 2BL. Lines carrying QFhs.lfl-6AL and QFhs.lfl-7BS were more resistant than lines lacking them; the 2BL QTL effect was not verified {10470}. Chokwang (R) / Clark (S): Qfhb.ksu-5DL.1 associated with Xbarc239-5D (R[2] =0.24) {10276}, Qfhb.ksu4BL.1 associated with Xbarc1096-4B (R[2] =0.13) {10276}, and Qfhs.ksu-3BS.1 marginally associated with the region of Fhb1 (R[2] =0.1) {10276}.Ernie (Res) / MO94-317 (Sus): 243 F8 RIL population. Four QTLs from Ernie detected as follows: Qfhs.umc-2B , linked to Xgwm278-2BS , R[2] = 0.04 {10456}; Qfhs.umc-3B , linked to Xgwm285-3BS , R[2] = 0.13 {10456}; Qfhs.umc-4B , linked to Xgwm495-4BL , R[2] = 0.09 {10456}. Qfhs.umc-5A , linked to Xgwm165-5A , R[2] = 0.17 {10456}. Evidence was provided to suggest the QTL acted additively {10456}. Frontana (R) / Remus (S): Major QTLs in chromosomes 3AL ( Xgwm270-3ALXdupw227-3A region) and 5A ( Xgwm129-5AXbarc-5A region) accounted for 16% and 9% of the phenotypic variation (mainly type 1 resistance) over 3 years {10174}. Frontana (MR) / Seri82 (S): F3 and F3:5 populations: QTLs were located in chromosomes 1BL (R[2] =7.9%), flanked by AFLP markers, 3AL (R[2] =7.7%), flanked by Xgwm720-3A and Xgwm121-3A , and 7AS (R[2] =7.6%), flanked by anAFLP and Xgwm233-7A {10349}. G16-92 (R) / Hussar (S): Two QTL for resistance to F. culmorum were identified on chromosome 1A (resistance from Hussar) (R[2] = 0.01) and 2B (resistance from G16-92) (R[2] = 0.14) {10588}. Glenn (R) / MN00261-4 (S): RIL population: three of 15 QTL for FHB response and heading date were stable and explained >10% of the phenotypic variation; these were located on chromosome arms 5BL, 6BS (possibly Fhb2 ) and 7AS {11568}. Grandin (S) / PI277012 (I): DH population: Two QTLs, Qfhb.rwg-5A.1 on 5AS (R[2] 0.06-0.2) and Qfhb.rwg-5A.2 on 5AL (R[2] =0.12-0.2) conferred type I and II resistance and reduced DON content {0147}. The new QTL on 5AL was closely but not completely linked with gene q which is present in PI277012 {10860}. Hobbit Sib / T. macha
Qfhs.crc-2BL
Type varietiesStrongfield {10445}.
Marker associationsSpanning 16 cM, this QTL peaking on Xgwm552B explained 23% of the phenotypic variation {10445}.
Qfhs.crc-6BS
Type varietiesT. turgidum var. carthlicum cv. Blackbird{10445}.
Marker associationsSpanning 23 cM and peaking on Xwmc397 this QTL accounted for 23% of the phenotypic variation {10445}.
Qfhs.ifa-5A
NoteAssociated mainly with resistance to fungal penetration {10073}.
Chromosome5A
VarietiesRemus/CM-82036 {10076}.
Marker associationsAssociated with markers Xgwm293-5A, Xgwm304-5A, Xgwm1057-5A, Xbarc117-5A, Xbarc186-5A, Xbarc100-5A and Xbarc40-5A {10073}. Fine mapping divided this QTL into two components, Qfhs.ifa-5Ac located in the centromere
Qfhs.fcu-7AL
sutvLDN-DIC 7A {10401}.
Type varietiesT. turgidum var. dicoccoides PI 78742 {10401}.
Marker associationsLocated in an interval 39.6 cM thie QTL accounted for 19% of the phenotypic variation in a RIL population of Langdon/LDN-DIC 7A; nearest marker Xbarc121-7AL
Qfhs.ndsu-3AS
sutvLDN-DIC3A {10402}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides {10402}.
Marker associationsLocated in an interval spanning 29.3 cM this QTL accounted for 37% of the phenotypic variation; peak marker, Xgwm2-3A {10402}.
QFhs.pur-2D
VarietiesAlondra{10085}.
Marker associationsLocated on 2DS between SSR markers Xgwm2962D and Xgwm261-2D {10085}.
QFhs.pur-7El
Chromosome7DS
7DL-7el2 {10489}. 7el2{10489}.

3.12. Reaction to Heterodera avenae Woll.., H. filipjeva (Madzhidov) Stelter⌂ Home

Cereal root eelworm; cereal cyst nematode.

CRE1

Cre1
SynonymCre {1388}
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome2B
iAP = Prins[*] 8/AUS10894 {1579}.
VarietiesAUS 10894 {1056}; Beulah {10013}; Chara {10163}; Goldmark {10013}; Goroke {10013}; Kellalac {10013}; Loros CI 3779 {10013}; Mira {10163}; Mitre {10163}; Ouyen {10013}; RE8670
Marker associationsXglk605-2B - 7.3 cM - Cre1 - 8.4 cM - Xcdo588-2B/Xabc451-2B {1579}; A PCR-based assay was developed from Xglk605-2B {1580}; Co-
segregation with Xcsl107-2B . Four of 6 land varieties possessed Xcsl107-2B . A variant haplotype of Xcsl107-2B was present in AUS4930 {10013}; Xcdo36-2B – 7.5 cM – Xbcd1231-2B/XAtPPr5/Xcsl1072B/Cre1 {10013}.

CRE2

Cre2
NoteDerived from Ae. ventricosa 10 {238}, {9991}. 6M[v ] {9991}.
Varieties (alt.)H-93-8 Cre6 {238}. Although H-93-8 is a double M[v] (5A), 7M[v] (7D) substitution line, Cre2 was presumed to be located in a separate undetected translocated

CRE3

Cre3
SynonymCcnD1 {329}, Ccn-D1 {328}
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesSynthetic hexaploids {329}.
dvAe. tauschii accessions AUS 18912 {328}; AUS 18913 {328}; CPI 110809 {329}; CPI 110810 {328}.
Marker associationsColinearity with 2BL for Xcdo-36-2D and XAtPPr5/Xbcd1231-2D/G4/G12/Cre3 (see Cre1 ) {10013}.

CRE

Cre4
SynonymCcn-D2 {328}, CcnD2 {329}
Chromosome2D
dvAe. tauschii accessions AUS 18914 {329}; CPI 110813 {328}.

CRE5

Cre5
NoteDerived from Ae. ventricosa {0107, 0009}.
SynonymCreX {9, 0183}, QCre-ma2A {11394}.
2AS {0107} = 2A-2N[v] -6N[v] .

CRE6

Cre6
NoteDerived from Ae. ventricosa {0138}.
Chromosome5N
VarietiesH-9335 {0138}.
Varieties (alt.)H-93-8 Cre2 {0138}.

CRE7

Cre7
NoteDerived from Ae. triuncialis {0105}.
SynonymCreAet {0105}
VarietiesTR353 derivatives {0105}.

CRE8

Cre8
SynonymCreF {138}, {12}
6BL {0220}, on basis of linkage with Xbcd1-6B and Xcdo347-6B {220}.

CRE9

Cre9
SynonymQCre-ma7D {11394}
VarietiesVPM-1/Moisson 951{11394}. v2 Madsen Cre5 {11394}; VPM-1 Cre5 {11394}.
Marker associationsFlanked by Xics7D-27-7D and BS00129645 {11394}. KASP markers BS00021745 , BS00150072 , and BS00154302 were developed {11394}. Cre9 conferred resistance to Chinese isolates of _H.

Temporay designations

CreX
NoteDerived from Ae. variabilis 2AS or
Chromosome2DS
adLine M {10487}.
VarietiesLine D {10486}.
Marker associationsRAPD markers OP021000, OpR41600, OpV3450 {10486}.
CreY
NoteDerived from Ae. variabilis
Chromosome3BL
VarietiesLine X {10487}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with RAPD OpY161065 {0103} which was converted to SCAR16 {10486}. May be the same gene as Rkn-mn1 (see reaction to Meloidogyne naasi ).
QCre.pau-1A
Chromosome1AS
dvT. monococcum Tm 14087 QCre.pau-2A {10749}.
Marker associationsQCre.pau-1A was mapped in a 3.6 cM interval in a T. boeoticum Tb 5088 / Tm 14087 RIL population and was flanked by Xcfa2153-1A and
QCre.pau-2A
Chromosome2AS
dvT. monococcum Tm 14087 QCre.pau-1A {10749}.
Marker associationsQCre.pau-2A was mapped in a 4.00 cM interval flanked by BE498358 and Xwmc358-2A {10749}; R[2] =0.13{10749}.
Qcre.src-1B was located to the Xwmc719-1B (R[2] =12%) – Xgwm140-1B (R[2] =12%) region in Trident/Molineux {10343}. For review {11309}.

3.13. Reaction to Magnaporthe spp.⌂ Home

Rmg1
SynonymRwt4 {0302}
Chromosome1D
Sources / synonymsCS (Cheyenne 1D) {10462}.
v1Cheyenne {10462}; Norin 26 {10462}; Shin-chunaga {10462}.
Varieties (alt.)Norin 4 Rmg6 {0302, 11470}. c Candidate gene encodes a 916 amino acid protein with a wheat tandom kinase (WTK) domain {11632}. Rmg1 was present

RMG2

Rmg2
Chromosome7A
iCS (Thatcher 7A) {10461}.
Varieties (alt.)Thatcher Rmg3 {10461}.

RMG3

Rmg3
Chromosome6B
iCS (Thatcher 6B) {10461}.
Varieties (alt.)Thatcher Rmg2 {10461}.

RMG4

Rmg4
Chromosome4A
VarietiesNorin 4 {10639}; Norin 26 {10639}; Norin 29 {10639}; P168 {10639}; Shin-chunaga {10639}; T. compactum No. 24 {10639}. Confers resistance to

RMG5.

Rmg5
Chromosome6D
Sources / synonymsCS (Red Egyptian 6D) {10639}.
VarietiesRed Egyptian {10639}. Confers resistance to Digitaria isolate Dig41 at 26C {10639}.
RMG6 . TraesCS1D02G029900 .
Rmg6
SynonymRwt3 {11470, 11504}
Chromosome1DS
v1Chinese Spring {10948}; ShinChunaga {10948}, Transfed {11470}.
Varieties (alt.)Chinese Spring Rmg9 {11504}, Norin 4 Rmg1 {10948, 11470}.
Marker associationsXwmc432-1D – 9.6 cM – RMG6 – 6.6 cM – Xwmc222-1D {10948}; 11.60 – 11.80 Mb {11632}.
cCandidate gene encodes an NRL with 1,069 amino acids (11632}.
Rmg6 was present in 77% of surveyed genotypes 11470}. Xwmc432-1DRMG9 – 5.0 cM – RMG6Xwmc222-1D {11504}. A second gene in chromosome 1D designated Rwt4 {0302} ( TraesCS1D02G058900 {11632}) (was present in CS and Norin 4.

RMG7

Rmg7
Chromosome2AL
Type varietiesT. dicoccum KU112 {11046}; KU120 {11046}; KU1222 {11046}.
Marker associationsXcfd50-2A – 5.6 cM – Rmg7 – 15.1 cM – Xhbg327-2A {11083}.
cThe sequence of Rmg7 was identical to Pm4a {11735}. Rmg7 has the same specificity as Rmg8 {11735}. Rmg7 and Rmg8 recognise the same Avr-Rmg8 effector

RMG8

Rmg8
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL6-0.89-1.00.
VarietiesS615 {11083}.
Marker associationsXwmc317-2B – 12.1 cM – Rmg8 – 22.4 cM – Xbarc159-2B {11083}.
cThe nucleotide sequence of Rmg8 was identical to Pm4f {11735}. Rmg8 has the same specificity as Rmg7 {11735}. According to {11083} markers linked to RMG8
Among PM4 alleles Pm4a, Pm4b and Pm4d conferred resistance to both MoT and Bgt ; Pm5f conferred resistance to MoT but not Bgt , and Pm4f was ineffective against both pathogens {11735}.
RmgGR119
VarietiesGR119 {11263}.
RmgGR119 confers resistance to the wheat form of the pathogen and its response is enhanced in combination with Rmg8 {11263}. Near-isogenic lines with the T2A-2NS translocation from Ae. ventricosa displayed reduced levels of spike blast, but there was little effect on seedling leaf blast response {11265}:

RMG9

Rmg9
Note[ Rwt6 {11504}.
Chromosome1D
v2 Chinese Spring Rmg6 {11504}.

RMG10

Rmg10
Chromosome2DS
VarietiesLine 6051 (amphiploid Langdon / KU-2097) Permanent genbank accession number needed {11736}.
dvAe. taushii KU-2097 {11736}.
Marker associationsXbarc-2D – 7.8 cM – Ms-4 – 7.8 cM – RMG10 – 8.3 cM – MS12 – 4.7 cM – Xwmc503-2D {11736}.

RMG11

Rmg11
Chromosome7AS
Type varietiesT. dicoccum St19, KU-114 {11755}. ma IMT5 – 1.0 cM – RMG11IMT6/IMT7 – 1.1 cM – Xgwm635 -7A{11755}. The Rmg11_ resistance remained effective

Temporary desigations

RmgGR119
VarietiesGR119 Rmg8 {11652}.
RmgTd(t)
Chromosome7BL
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides KU109 {10949}.
Marker associationsXhbg338-7B – 10.5 cM – Rmg7 {10949}.
RmgTd(t) was detected with a white culture of an Avena pathogen isolate backcrossed to a wheat isolate. A virulence to RmgTd(t) was completely associated with white color of the pathgen isolate {10949}. The white color appeared as a mutant variant during backcrossing. The wheat blast pathogen became established on wheat cultivar Anahuac ( rmg1 rmg6 ) in Brazil in the mid-1980s. It was initially avirulent on cultivars such as IAC-5 with Rmg6 but later acquired virulence allowing it to attack most wheat genotypes {11470}.

3.14. Reaction to Mayetiola destructor (Say) ( Phytophaga destructor ) (Say)⌂ Home

Insect pest: Hessian fly.

H1

H1
iDawson/3[*] Poso, 6179 {1087}.
Varieties (alt.)Big Club 43 H2 {1441}; Dawson H2 {166}, {1087}; Poso 42 H2 {1441}.

H2

H2
iDawson/3[*] Poso, 6232 {1087}.
Varieties (alt.)Big Club 43 H1 {1441}; Dawson H1 {166}, {1087}; Poso 42 H1 {1441}.

H3

H3
NoteRecessive. 5A {1105}, {425}. Based on the location of H9 on chromosome 1AS, H3 may also be located on chromosome
Chromosome1AS
iCarol = Newton-207[*] 5/Larned {1107}.
VarietiesAce {426}; Arthur {426}; Becker {749}; Cardinal {750}; Dual {1273}; Frankenmuth {341}; Georgia 1123 {426}; GR855 {751};
Varieties (alt.)Clara Fay H6 {375}.
Marker associationsCosegregation of H3 and a RAPD {296}.
Allan et al. {019} considered that H3 and H4 might be allelic. Also suggested by Shands and Cartwright {1317}. Linkage of 10.5 +/- 2% involving H3 and Pm3a in PI 468960 was attributed to a chromosome 1A/5A translocation {1437}.
H4H4
Synonymh4 {1441}
Recessive. 1AS {11634}. H4 confered resistance to race A, but not to race B.

H5

H5
NoteTemperature sensitive {1413}.
Chromosome1AS
VarietiesAbe {162}; Arthur 71 {162}; Beau {875}; Downy {1223}; Magnum {10252}; Oasis {1109}; Ribeiro {1317}; Sullivan {1110}.
Type varietiesGiorgio 331-4 {1090}; PI 94567-6 {1317}; PI 94571-14 {1317}.
Marker associationsCosegregation of H5 and two RAPDs {296}.

H6

H6
NoteBased on the location of H9 on chromosome 1AS, H6 may also be located on chromosome
Chromosome1AS
Chromosome5A
iErin = Newton-207[*] 7/Arthur 71 {1107}; Flynn = Newton-207[*] 7/Knox 62 {1107}.
VarietiesAdder {1319}; Benhur {426}; Caldwell {1421}; Compton {1318}; CI 12855 {19}; Excel {752}; Fillmore {1106}; Knox 62 {426};
Varieties (alt.)Clara Fay H3 {375}.
Type varietiesPurdue 4835 A4-6 {1105}.
tv2PI 94587 H11 H16 {19}.
Marker associationsCosegregation with three RAPDs {296}.

H7 and H8

H7 & H8
NoteDuplicate factors. H7 is located in chromosome
Chromosome5D
VarietiesAdena {748}; Seneca {425,26}.
H7. 6AS {11511}; 5D {026}.

H9

H9
Chromosome1AS
Chromosome5A
iIris = Newton-207[*] 7/Ella {1107}.
VarietiesElla {875}; Line 822-34 {162}.
Varieties (alt.)Elva CI 17714 H10 {162}; Line 812-24 H10 {1421}; Line 817-2 H10 {1421}; Stella H10 {875}.
Marker associationsCosegregation with two RAPDs {296}; STS-Pm – 1.7 cM – SOP005 909 – 0.6 cM – Xksu11/Xcnl76/Xgdm3 – 0.5 cM – Xgwm176/Xpsp2999/Xcfa2153-1A – 0.5 cM

H10

H10
NoteMay be identical to H9 {10252}.
Chromosome1AS
Chromosome5A
iJoy = Newton207[*] 3/IN76529A5-3-3 {1107}.
VarietiesIN76529 {875}.
Varieties (alt.)Elva CI 17714 H9 {162}; Line 817-2 H9 {162}; Stella H9 {875}.
Marker associationsCosegregation with one RAPD and close linkage to another RAPD {296}; Xcfa2153-1A – 0.5 cM – H10 – 1.3 cM – Xbarc263-1A {10252}; Xrapd9-2-1000/Xpsp29991A/Xgps7072-1A

H11

H11
Chromosome1A
Chromosome1AS
iKaren = Newton-207[*] 4/IN916-1-3-1-47-1 {1107}.
VarietiesKay {875,375}; Line 916 {1422}; Line 920 {1422}; Line 941 {1422}.
tv2T. turgidum PI 94587 H6 H16 {1422}.
Marker associationsClose linkage with two RAPDs{296}; Xcfa2153-1A – 0.3 cM – H11 1.7 cM – Xbarc3631A {10252}.

H12

H12
Chromosome5A
iLola = Newton-207[*] 4/Luso {1107}.
VarietiesLuso {1092}.
Marker associationsCosegregation with one RAPD and close linkage of H12 to another RAPD {296}.

H13

H13
Chromosome6DS
Chromosome6DL
iMolly = Newton-207[*] 7/3/KU221-19/Eagle/ KS806 {1107}.
VarietiesAGS 2010 {11008}; AGS 2026 PI 658065 {11008}; KS81H1640HF {441}; Oglethrope PI 657986 {11008}; PI 562619 {10388}; SW34=Langdon/ Ae. tauschii RL
dvAe. tauschii KU 2076 {525}.
Marker associationsCosegregation with a RAPD{296}; Xgdm36-6D – 2.7 cM – H13/Xcfd132-6D – 1.1 cM – Xcfd213-6D {10251}; Xcfd132-6D – 3.7 cM – H13 {10388}.

H14

H14
Chromosome5A
Type varietiesIN 81601A2-3-3 {875}.
tv2ELS 6404-160 H15 {875}.
Marker associationsCosegregation with a RAPD {296}.

H15

H15
Chromosome5A
Based on the location of H9 on chromosome 1AS, H15 may also be located on chromosome 1AS {10231}.

H16

H16
Chromosome5A
Chromosome1AS
Chromosome bin1AS-3-0.86-1.00.
VarietiesP921682 {11058}.
Type varietiesIN 80164H5-2-9 {1106}; N80164 {1097}.
tv2PI 94587 H6 H11 {1106}.
Marker associationsCosegregation of H16 and a RAPD{296}; Xpsp2999-1A – 3.7 cM – H16 – 5.5 cM – Xbarc263/Xwem6B-1A {11058}.

H17

H17
Chromosome5A
Chromosome1AS
Chromosome bin1AS-3-0.86-1.00.
VarietiesP921680 {11058}.
Type varietiesPI 428435 {1090}.
Marker associationsCosegregation of H17 and a RAPD {296}; Xpsp2999-1A – 6.27 cM – H17 – 5.1 cM – Xbard263/Xwem6B-1A {11058}.

H18

H18
VarietiesMarquillo {426,874}; Redlant {10715}; Shield {198}.

H19

H19
Type varietiesPI 422297 {1089}; This germplasm possesses a second gene which is allelic or closely linked with H16 {1089}; IN84702 {1097}.
tv2PI422297 H29 {1097}.

H20

H20
Chromosome2B
Type varietiesJori {25}.
H21 H21
Note2B {383} =
Chromosome2BS
2R#2L {389}.

H22

H22
Chromosome1D
Chromosome1DS
VarietiesKS86WGRC1 {1199}; KS85WGRC01= Ae. tauschii TA1644/Newton//Wichita {1199}; PI 572542 {10388}.
Marker associationsXgdm33-1D – 1.0 cM – H22 – 0.3 cM – Xhor2KV-1D – 0.5 cM – Xgpw7082-1D {10381}.

H23

H23
Chromosome6DS
Chromosome6DL
Chromosome6D
VarietiesKS89WGRC03 = TA1642 / 2*Wichita {10251,442}; PI 535766 {10388}.
alAe. tauschii TA1642 {10251}.
Marker associationsH23 – 6.9 cM – XksuH46D {861}; Maps to same region as H13 {10262}.

H24

H24
Chromosome6DL
Chromosome3D
VarietiesKS89WGRC6 {442}; PI 535769 {10388}.
Marker associationsH24 – 5.9 cM – Xbcd451-6D/Xcdo482-6D {861}.

H25

H25
Note6B{384} = T
Chromosome6BS
6BL-6R#1L {389}

H26

H26
Chromosome4D
Chromosome3DL
Chromosome bin3DL3-0.81-1.00.
VarietiesKS92WGRC26 {217}; SW8 = Langdon/ Ae. tauschii CIae 25 {10388}.
dvAe. tauschii TA2473 {217}.
Marker associationsXcfd211-3D – 7.5 cM – H26 – 2.9 cM – Xwgc7330-3D – 4.0 cM – Xgwm3-3D {10388}. Xrwgs-3D – 3.2 cM – H26/Xrwgs11-3D – 1.0
H26 is very close to H32 {10846}. H27
H27
Chromosome4M
suH-93-33 {235}.
alAe. ventricosa No. 10 {235}; Ae. ventricosa No. 11 {235}.
H28
H28
Note5[A] {171}.
Type varietiesPI 59190 {171}.
H29
H29
SynonymH27 {171}
Chromosome5A
Type varietiesPI422297 H19 {1097}.
H30
H30
NoteDerived from Ae. triuncialis {0256}.
VarietiesTR-3531 {256}.
alAe. Triuncialis {256}.
H31
H31
Chromosome5BS
VarietiesP961696{332}.
Type varietiesCI 3984{332}.
Marker associationsSTS marker Xupw4148-5B – 3 cM – H31 {332}.
H32
Chromosome3DL
Chromosome bin3DL3-0.81-1.00.
VarietiesSynthetic W7984 {10137}.
Marker associationsXgwm3-3D – 1.7 cM – H32 – 1.7 cM – Xcfd-3D {10137}; Xrwgs10-3D – 0.5 cM – H32/Xrwgs11-3D – 0.5 cM – Xrwgs12-3D {10846}. KASP
H33
H33
Chromosome3AS
VarietiesLine 97211 {10954}.
Type varietiesPI 134942 {10954}.
Marker associationsXgwm218-3A – 10 & 7 cM – H33 – 28 & 25 cM – Xhbg-3A {10954}.

H34

H34
SynonymQhf.hwwg-6B {11018}
Chromosome6BS
VarietiesClark {11018}.
Marker associationsFlanked by Xsnp9216B and Xsnp2745-6B within a 4.5 cM region, R[2 ] = 0.38-0.42 {11018}.
Halotype analysis was used to postulate Ae. tauschii -derived genes H13, H22, H23, H26 and H32 in a set of synthetic wheat lines {10983}. H35 in chromosome arm 3BS and H36 in chromosome arm 7AS were named for one major and one minor QTL in common wheat line SD06165 {11512}. Temporary designations:
Hdic
Chromosome1AS
VarietiesKS99WGRC42 {10262}. tv T. dicoccum PI 94641 {10262}.
Marker associationsXcfa2153-1A – 1.4 cM – Hdic – 0.6 cM – Xgwm33-1A {10262}.
HNC09MDD14
SynonymHf-NC09MDD14 {10844}
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesNC09MDD14 PI 656395 {10843}.
dvAe. tauschii TA2492 and/or TA2377 {10843}.
Marker associationsXgdm36-6D – 1.5 cM – HNC09MDD14/Xcfd123-6D {10843}; HNC09MDD12 could be allelic to, but is different from, H13 {10843}.
HR61
Chromosome6AL
Chromosome bin6AL8-0.90-1.00 {11008}.
Varieties26R61 PI 612153 {11008}.
Marker associationsMapped as a QTL (R[2] =0.63) flanked by Xgwm427-6A and wPt-731936 {11008}.
HWGRC4
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesKS89WGRC04 = TA 1695 / 3*Wichita {10251}.
Marker associationsAllelic with H13 {10251}.
A recombination value of 12.0% between leaf-rust reaction {possibly Lr10 } and Hessian-fly reaction in Selection 5240 was reported {018}.
Qhf-hwwg-1A
Chromosome1AS
VarietiesClark H34 {11018}.
Marker associationsClosely linked to Xwgm33-1A {11018}; Located within a 6 cM region flanked by Xwgm33-1A and Xsnp5150-6B , R[2] =0.1 {11018}.
QHf.hwwg-6BS
Chromosome6BS
VarietiesChokwang {11635}.
Marker associationsLocated to interval 6BS 6.029 – 10.779 Mb (CS RefSeq v2.0) {11635}. KASP markers developed {11635}.
QHf.hwwg-6BS
Chromosome6BS
VarietiesChokwang {11635}.
Marker associationsLocated to interval 6BS 6.029 – 10.779 Mb (CS RefSeq v2.0) {11635}. KASP markers developed {11635}.
QH.icd-2A
NotePutatively derived from T. dicoccum {11510}.
Chromosome2AL
Marker associationsLinked with Ax94980581I {11510}.
QH.icd-5B
Chromosome5BS
Type varietiesDWHF01 {11510}. Possible overlap with H31 {11510}.
Qhara.icd-6B
Chromosome6BS
Type varietiesT. timopheevii subsp. ameniacum derivatives: DWHF02 {11510}; Chaoui {11510}; Icamoram7d {11510; Marouane {11510}; Nassira {11510}.
Marker associationsLinked with Ax95181449 {11510}.
Duster (R) / Billings: DH population: QHf.osu.1A.2 (Syn. QHf.osu-1A[d] ), R[2] = 0.88, delimited to a 2.7 cM region flanked by GBS07851 and GBS10205 {11324}. This was a distinct locus 11.2 cM proximal to QHf.osu.1A . Jagger (S) / 2174 9 (R): RIL population: QHf.osu-1A (Syn. Qhf.osu[74] (R[2] = 0.70) and QHf.osu-2A (R[2] = 0.18) {11325}. The QTL in chromosome 1A appeared to be co-linear with several previously named H genes in tetraploid wheat; the gene in 2A was in repulsion with the 2N segment present in Jagger {11325}.

Mayetiola-destructor susceptibility gene-1

Mds-1A
Note[ Mds-1 ] {11327}.
Chromosome3AS
VarietiesNo allelic variation demonstrated.
cEST CD453475, GenBank JN162442; Mds-1A encodes a 151 amino-acid protein with 96% identity with HSP16.9 {11327}. Homoeologues are present in chromosomes 3B and 3D. Silencing

RKN1

Rkn1
SynonymRkn {632}
Chromosome6D
dvAe. tauschii G3489.
VarietiesProsquare, a synthetic hexaploid of Produra/ Ae. tauschii G3489 {632}.

RKN2

Rkn2
NoteDerived from Ae. peregriina (variabilis) {1621}.
SynonymRkn-mn1 {1621}
Chromosome3B
VarietiesX8 = CS/ Ae. peregrina No. 1//Rescler/3/Lutin {1620}; X35 {1620, 1621}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with RAPD OpY16 1065 and close linkage with several markers including Est-B5 {103}; converted to SCAR Y16
{10486}; May be the same as CreY (see reaction to Heterodera avenae ) on chromosome 3S[V] from Ae. variabilis translocated to 3BL {10800}.

RKN3

Rkn3
NoteDerived from Ae. ventricosa 2NS translocation into
Chromosome2AS
VarietiesVPM1, Lassik (PI 653535) {10801}.
Marker associationsResistances to M. javanica and M. incognita mapped to the 2NS translocation in BC6F3 near isogenic lines of Anza (PI 638742), Yecora Rojo, and Express

3.16. Reaction to Mycosphaerella graminicola (Fuckel) Schroeter, Zymoseptoria tritici⌂ Home

Disease: Septoria tritici blotch

STB1

Stb1
SynonymSlb1 {1586}
Chromosome5BL
Chromosome binFL 5BL-11 - 5BL-14 {10123};
VarietiesBulgaria 88 {1586}; Oasis {1586}; P881072-75-1 {10123}; SO852 {10123}; Sullivan {1586}.
Marker associationsClose linkage with 2 RAPD markers at >0.68 and 1.4 cM in P881072-75-1 {10123}; Cent..... Xbarc74-5B – 2.8 cM – Stb1 {10123}.

STB2

Stb2
SynonymSlb2 {1586}
Chromosome1BS
Chromosome3BS
VarietiesNova Prata {1586}; Veranopolis {1586}.
Marker associationsXgwm389-3B/Xgwm533-3B – 1.0 cM – Stb2 – 3.7 cM – Xgwm493-3B {10105}; Stb2 is neither on 3BS nor linked with Xgwm389-3B {10976}; Xwmc406-1B

STB3

Stb3
SynonymSlb3 {1586}
Chromosome7AS
6D, {10105} (according to {10556} this location is not correct.

STB4

Stb4
Chromosome7DS
Chromosome7D
VarietiesCleo {1410}; Gene {10010}; Tadinia {10140,1410}; Tadorna {1410}.
Marker associationsXAGG/CAT10 – 4.0 cM – Stb4 – 0.7 cM – Xgwm111-7D – 1.4 cM – XATCG/CAAA5 .......Cent {10140}; Stb4 – 0.7 cM – Xgwm111-7D {10140}.

STB5

Stb5
NoteIdentified using M. graminicola IPO94269 {0186}. Derived from Ae. tauschii accession 37-1 {0186}.
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesBaldus {11446}; Bezostaya {0187}; Chaucer {11446}; Hereward
{0187}; Israel 493 {11446}; Longbow {11446}; Olaf {11446}; Sears' Synthetic {0186}; Senat {11446}; Shafir {0}; Veranopolis {11446}; Vivant {0187}.

STB6

Stb6
NoteConfers resistance to M. graminicola isolate IPO323 but not to isolate IPO94269 {0187}.
SynonymTaWAKL 4 {11434}
Chromosome3AS
VarietiesAmigo {10448}; Arina {10448}; Amada {10448}; Atlas 66 {10448}; Ble Seigle {10448}; Bon Fermier {10448}; Cadenza {11434}; Chinese Spring {10448}; Bezostaya 1 {10495}; Flame {187,
Varieties (alt.)Bulgaria 88 Stb1 {10448}; Israel 493 Stb3 {10448}; Kavkaz-K4500 Stb7 Stb10 Stb12 {10011}; TE9111 Stb7 Stb11 {10012}; Veranopolis Stb2 {10448}. tv Stb6 is common in
Marker associationsA resistance gene from Senat located at or near the Stb6 locus was mapped 5 cM from microsatellite Xgwm369-3A on chromosome arm 3AS {10067}; Xgwm369-3A
cEncodes a wall-associated receptor kinase (WAK)-like protein {11434}.

STB7

Stb7
Chromosome4AL
VarietiesST6 = Estanzuela Federal.
Varieties (alt.)Kavkaz-K4500 Stb6 Stb10 Stb12 {10011}; TE9111 Stb6 Stb11 {10012}.
Marker associationsXwmc219-4A – 0.8 cM – Xwmc-4A – 0.3 cM – Stb7 {0311}; Stb7 was closer to Xwmc313-4A than to Xwmc219-4A {10011}.

STB8

Stb8
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesSynthetic hexaploid W7984 (parent of ITMI population) {0326}.
Marker associationsXgwm146-7B – 3.5 cM – Stb8 – 5.3 cM – Xgwm577-7B {0326}.

STB9

Stb9
NoteCulture IPO89011
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesCourtot {10027}; Tonic {10027}.
Marker associationsXfbb2262B – 3 cM – Stb9 – 9 cM – XksuF1b-2B {10027}.

STB10

Stb10
NoteConfers resistance to cultures IPO94269 and ISR8036, but not to IPO87019 {10011}.
Chromosome1D
Varieties (alt.)Gene Stb5 {11446}; Frontana Stb5 {11446}; Kavkaz-K4500 L.6.A.4 Stb6 Stb7 Stb12 = JIC.W9995 {10011}; Mentana Stb5 {11446}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm848-1D {10011}.

STB11

Stb11
NoteConfers resistance to isolate IPO90012 {10012}.
Chromosome1BS
VarietiesJIC W 9996; TE9111.
Varieties (alt.)TE9111 Stb6 Stb7 {10012}.
Marker associationsDistal to Xbarc008-1B {10012}.

STB12

Stb12
NoteConfers resistance to cultures ISR398, ISR8036 and IPO87019 {10011}.
Chromosome4AL
Varieties (alt.)Kavkaz-K4500 Stb6 Stb7 Stb10 {10011}.
Marker associationsStb12 was closer to Xwmc219-4A than to Xwmc3134A {10011}.

STB13

Stb13
NoteConfers resistance to Canadian cultures MG96-13 and MG2 {10347}
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesDH line 90S05B*01 {10347}; DH line 98S08C*03 {10347}.
Varieties (alt.)Salamouni Stb14 {10347}.
Marker associationsXwmc396-7B – 9 cM – Stb13 {10347}; Xwmc396-7B – 7 cM – Stb13 {10347}.

STB14

Stb14
NoteConfers resistance to Canadian isolate MG2 but not to MG96-13 {10347}
Chromosome3BS
VarietiesDH line 98S08A*09 {10348}.
Varieties (alt.)Salamouni Stb13 {10347}.
Marker associationsXwmc500-3B – 2 cM – Stb14 – 5 cM – Xwmc623-3B {10348}.

STB15

Stb15
NoteConfers resistance to Ethiopian culture IPO88004 {10341}
Chromosome6AS
VarietiesRiband {10341}.
Varieties (alt.)Arina Stb6 {10341}.
Marker associationsStb15 – 14 cM – Xpsr904-6A {10341}.

STB16

Stb16
NoteSeedling and adult plant resistance
SynonymStb16q {10879}
Chromosome3DL
Varieties (alt.)Synthetic W- 7976 Stb17 {10879}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xgwm494-3D and mapped as a QTL, R[2] =0.4-0.7 in seedling tests and 0.28-0.31 in mature plants {10879}.

STB17

Stb17
NoteAdult plant resistance
Chromosome5AL
Varieties (alt.)Synthetic W-7976 Stb16 {10879}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xhbg247-5A and mapped as a QTL, R[2] =0.12-0.32 {10879}.

STB18

Stb18
NoteConfers resistance to IPO0323, IPO98022, IPO98046 {10827}
Chromosome6DS
Varieties (alt.)Balance Stb6 Stb11 {10827}.
Marker associationsMapped as a QTL located in a 8.8 cM region spanned by Xgpw30876D and Xgpw5176-6D {10827}.

STB19

Stb19
NoteDerived from synthetic wheat.
Chromosome1DS
VarietiesLorikeet {11360}.
Marker associationsKASP markers snp4909967 and snp1218021 {11360}.
See {11332, 11361} for reviews. Temporary designation
TmStb1
NoteResistance to IPO323.
dvT. monococcum MDR043 {11446}.
QTL Four QTLs for resistance to Mycosphaerella graminicola were identified in replicated field experiments in a double haploid population from Savannah (susceptible)/Senat (resistant) . Senat contributed all the alleles providing resistance {10067}. QStb.riso-2B was mapped on chromosome arm 2BL linked to SSR marker Xwmc175-2B (LOD>5, R[2] >17%) {10067}. QStb.riso-3A.2 was mapped on chromosome arm 3AS linked to SSR markers Xwmc489-3A, Xwmc3883A and Xwmc505-3A (LOD >4, R[2 ] >18%). Also detected at the seedling stage {10067}. Xgwm369-3A is present on chromosome arm 3AS {0187}. A resistance gene from Senat located at or near the STB6 was mapped 5 cM from Xgwm369-3A on chromosome arm 3AS {10067}. QStb.riso-6B was mapped on the centromeric region between SSR markers Xwmc494-6B and Xwmc3416B (LOD >16, R[2 ] >68%). Also detected at the seedling stage {10067}. QStb.riso-7B was mapped on chromosome 7B close to SSR marker Xwmc517-7B (LOD>4, R[2 ] >11%) {10067}. ITMI Population: Three QTL, QStb.ipk-1DS, QStb.ipk-2DS and QStb.ipk-6DS conferred seedling-stage resistance to 2 isolates, whereas 2 QTL QStb.ipk-3DL and QStb.ipk-7BL conferred separate adult-stage resistances to each isolate {10151}. A weak QTL, QStb.psr-7D.1 , giving partial resistance to Portuguese isolate IPO92006, was detected in the Xcdo475b-7B - Xswm5-7B region in chromosome 7DS {10341}. Apache / Balance: Analyses with a panel of M. graminicola cultures identified QTLs on chromosomes 1BS (Apache, considered to be Stb11 ), 3AS (Balance, considered to be Stb6 ), 6DS (Balance, named as Stb18 ), 7DS (Apache, considered to be Stb4 ) and 7DL (Apache) {10827}. Florett / Biscay (S): RIL population: two QTLs for APR were located on chromosomes 3B and 6D {10901}. Solitar (R) / Mazurka (S): DH population: Resistance under field conditions was associated with QTL on chromosomes 5A, 6D and 7D which accounted for 20% of the genotypic variation; all three were derived from Solitar, but there was no evidence that Stb6 and Stb11 , also present in Solitar, were involved {10984}. Spelt HRTI1410 (R) / three wheat parents: 135 DH lines: mapped using SNP polymorphisms common to all three S parents: four QTL identified on chromosome 5AL (74.2 – 82.4 cM; r[2] = 0.18); 4B (52.9 – 56.9 cm, r[2] = 0.09) contributed by the susceptible parents; and 7B.1 (41.2 – 57.0 cM, r[2] = 0.09), and 7B.2 (58.2 – 67.4 cM, r[2] = 0.15) contributed by the susceptible parents {11430}. Steele-ND (R) / ND735 (S): RIL population: A consistent QTL (R[2] =0.1) for seedling resistance flanked by DArT markers XwPt-7101 and X377410 was mapped to chromosome 5BL in the region of Stb1 {10992}. Two other QTLs on chromosomes 1D and 7A were detected in single experiments {10992}. Tuareg / Biscay (S): RIL population: two QTLs for APR were located on chromosomes 4B and 6B {10901}. For a review of qualitative and quantitative resistance {11439}.

3.17. Reaction to Phaeosphaeria nodorum (E. Muller) Hedjaroude (anamorph: Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) Castellani & E.G. Germano); Parastagonospora nodorum⌂ Home

Disease: Septoria nodorum blotch, Stagonospora nodorum blotch.

SNB1

Snb1
Chromosome3AL
VarietiesRed Chief {856}.
Varieties (alt.)EE8 Snb2 {856}.

SNB2

Snb2
Chromosome2AL
Varieties (alt.)EE8 Snb1 {856}.

SNB3

Snb3
Chromosome5DL
Sources / synonymsCS[*] /Synthetic 5D {1594}.
VarietiesSynthetic {1594}.
dvAe. Tauschii {1594}.
QTL A QTL analysis of SNB response in the ITMI population found significant effects associated with chromosome 1B (probably Snn1 ) and 4BL, with an interactive effect involving the 1BS region and a marker on chromosome 2B {10009}. An additional QTL on 7BL was effective at a later stage of disease development {10009}. Arina / Forno: RIL population {10065}. Two QTLs for glume blotch resistance under natural infection were identified on chromosomes 3BS and 4BL in. QSng.sfr-3BL was associated with marker Xgwm3893B and explained 31.2% of the variation with resistance contributed by Arina {10065}. The 4BL QTL, QSng.sfr-4BL , was associated with Xgwm251-4B and explained 19.1% of the variation. Resistance was contributed by Forno {10065}. A QTL on 5BL, QSng.sfr-5BL , overlapped with QTLs for plant height and heading time {10065}. QSng.sfr-3BS peaked 0.6 cm proximal to Xsun2-3B {10465}. Association mapping involving 44 modern European cultivars indicated that the association was retained in a significant proportion of genotypes {10465}. Br34 / Grandin: Three QTLs with resistance effects from BR34; Qsnb.fcu-5BL.1 ( Tsn1 ), R[2] = 0.63, Qsnb.fcu5BL.2, R[2] = 0.06, and Qsnb.fcu-1BS (vicinity of Snn1 ), R[2] = 0.10 {10458}. QTL analysis of the RIL population with Culture Sn6 revealed four QTLs, Qsnb.fcu-2DS (R[2] = 0.3 - 0.49) associated with Snn2 , Qsnb.fcu-5BL (R[2] = 0.14 - 0.2) associated with Tsn1, Qsnb.fcu-5AL (R[2] = 0 - 0.13) associated with Xfcp13-5A , and Qsnb.fcu-1BS (R[2] = 0 - 0.11) associated with Xgdm125-1BS {10507}. Forno (S) / Oberkulmer spelt (R): Among 204 RILs leaf and glume response were genetically different but correlated (R[2] =0.52). Ten QTLs for glume blotch (SNG) resistance were detected, 6 from Forno. A major QTL (R[2] =35.8%) was associated with q. Eleven QTLs (4 from Forno) affected leaf blotch; 3 of these (chromosome 3D, 4B and 7B) with R[2] >13% were considered potential candidates for MAS {10250}. HRWSN125 (R) / WAWHT2074 (S): Constant detection of QSnl.daw-2DL for flag leaf resistance, and QSng.daw-4BL for glume resistance over two years {10584}. ITMI population: A major QTL, coinciding with Snn1 , was located in chromosome 1BS (R[2] = 0.58, 5 days after inoculation), minor QTL were found in 3AS, 3DL, 4AL, 4BL, 5DL, 6AL and 7BL {10009}. P91193D1 (partially resistant) / P92201D5 (partially resistant) RIL populations were tested in Indiana and Western Australia for glume resistance. Two QTL were identified: Qng.pur-2DL.1 from P91193D1 (R[2] = 12.3 in Indiana and 38.1% in WA, respectively; Xgwm526.1-2D - Xcfd50.2-2D ) and QSng.pur2DL.2 from P99201D5 (R[2] = 6.9% and 11.2%, respectively; Xcfd50.3-2D - wPT9848 ) {10471}. Liwilla / Begra: DH population: Four QTLs, on chromosomes 2B (proximal part of long arm), 3B (distal part of short arm), 5B and 5D. A longer incubation period and lower disease intensity were contributed by Liwilla {10045}. A QTL, QSnl.ihar-6AL , identified in DH lines of Alba (R) / Begra (S) accounted for 36% of the phenotypic variance in disease severity and 14% of the variance in incubation period {10143}. Salamouni/Katepwa: RIL population: Two QTLs. QSnb.fcu-1A ( Snn4 ) (R[2] =0.24) and QSnb.fcu-7A (R[2] =0.16) were associated with SNB response to isolate Sn99CH 1A7a {10867}. ## Tetraploid wheat Langdon / Langdon ( T. turgidum ssp. dicoccoides Israel-A 5B): QSnb.ndsu-5B located 8.3 cM proximal to tsn1 for tan spot resistance; R[2] = 0.38 {10597}. A summary of QTL analyses is provided in {10726}.

TSN1

Tsn1
NoteSensitive to SnToxA, which is functionally identical to Ptr ToxA {10459}.
VarietiesCheyenne {7}; Forno {10725}; Hope {7}; Jagger {7}; Kulm {10458, 10030, 346}; ND495 {7}; Timstein {7}; Trenton {315}.
dvTwo Ae. speltoides accessions {10756}.
Type varietiesLangdon {10458}; Some T. dicoccoides accessions {10756}.
cTsn1 has 8 exons and a S/TPK-NBS-LRR structure; all three domains are required for function and TSN1 protein does not interact directly with ToxA {10756}.
tsn1 {10207}, {346}. Insensitivity (disease resistance) is recessive {346}. 5BL {346}.
snn1tsn1
Atlas 66 {10458}; BR34 {10458}; Erik {10458}; Opata 85 {10458}; ND688 {10458}.

SNN1

Snn1
NoteTaWAK {11341}. Sensitivity to SnTox1 is dominant {10008}
Chromosome1BS
Chromosome bin1BS.sat.18.
Sources / synonymsCS-DIC 1B {10008}.
VarietiesCS {10008}; Grandin {10008}; Kulm {10008}; M-6 {10960}; ND495 {10008}.
Marker associationsSnn1 – 4.7 cM – XksuD14-1B {10008}; XksuD14.2-1BS – 0.4 cM – Snn1/XBE498831/XBF474204 – 0.4 cM Xpsp3000-1BS/XBE422980/XBE637568/ZBE605202 {10727};
XksuD14.2 **–
snn1
iCS*/ T. dicoccoides 1B {10008}.
suCS/Hope 1B {11341}.
VarietiesBr34 {10008}; Erik {10008}; Opata 85 {10008}.

SNN2

Snn2
NoteSensitivity to SnTox2 is dominant {10507}.
Chromosome2DS
VarietiesBG223 {10507}.
Varieties (alt.)Grandin Tsn1 Snn3 {10507}.
Marker associationsXgwm614-2D **–
snn2
VarietiesAtlas 66 {10724}; Br34 {10507}; Cheyenne {10724}; Chinese Spring {10724}; Jagger {10724}; Opata 85 {10724}; Salamouni {10724}; TAM

SNN3

snn3
VarietiesBR34 {10507}.

SNN4

Snn4
NoteSensitivity to SnTox4 is dominant {10725}
Chromosome1AS
Chromosome bin1AS3-0.86-1.00 {10725}.
VarietiesArina {10725}; Katepwa {10867}; Salamouni {10867}.
Marker associationsXBG262267/ **–
snn4
VarietiesForno {10725}.

SNN5

Snn5
Chromosome4BL
Chromosome bin4BL5-0.85-1.00.
Type varietiesT. carthlicum PI 94749 {10925}.
tv2Lebsock Tsn1 Snn3-B1 {11203}.
Marker associationsXbarc163/Xcfd-4B **–
snn5
Type varietiesLP749-29 {10925}; PI 94749 {10925}.

SNN6

Snn6
Chromosome6AL
VarietiesOpata 85 {11206}; RIL ITMI137 {11206}.
Marker associationsFlanked by XBE424987 and XBE403326 {11206}.
snn6 . v: Synthetic W-7984 {11206}.

SNN7

Snn7
NoteSensitive to SnTox7.
Chromosome2DL
Chromosome bin2DL-9-0.75-1.00.
VarietiesTimstein {11292}.
Marker associationsXcdf267-2D – 2.3 cM – Xgdm6-2D – 0.9 cM – Snn7/Xcfd44-2D – 1.8 cM – Xgwm349-2D – 11.3 cM – Xgwm311-2D {11292}.
QSnn.niab-5A.1
VarietiesIdentified in the UK MAGIC population {11133}.
ITMI population: A major QTL, coinciding with Snn1 , was located in chromosome 1BS (R[2 ] = 0.58, 5 days after inoculation), minor QTLs were found in 3AS, 3DL, 4AL, 4BL, 5DL, 6AL and 7BL {10009}. P91193D1 / P92201D5: RIL population: tested in USA and Australia: QSng.pur-2DL.1 from P91103D1, R[2] =0.123 (Indiana) and 0.381 (South Perth); and QSng.pur-2DL.2 from P92201D5, R[2] =0.069 (Indiana) and 0.112 (South Perth) {10776}. Host sensitivity genes in US southern winter wheats are listed in {1241}.

3.18. Reaction to Pratylenchus spp.⌂ Home

Root lesion nematode; prats

RLNN1

Rlnn1
Chromosome7AL
VarietiesExcalibur {0121}; Krickauff {0121}.
Marker associationsMapped between markers Xpsr121-7A and Xgwm344-7A and 9 cM proximal to Lr20 {0374}.

3.19. Reaction to Puccinia coronata var. hordei .⌂ Home

CR1

Cr1
Chromosome5DL
VarietiesChris CItr 14108 {10956}.
Marker associationsXwmc41.2-5D **–

3.20. Reaction to Puccinia graminis Pers.⌂ Home

Disease: Black rust; black stem rust; stem rust.

Note: Some near-isogenic lines are based on Marquis. The genes present in the Marquis background are not listed for those NILs.

SR1
Deleted - see Sr9d .

SR2

Sr2
NoteRecessive allele. Adult plant response.
Chromosome3BS
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 6/Hope 3B {499}.
Varieties (alt.)HD2009 Sr30 {10632}; Warigo Sr7b Sr17 {499}; Suneca Sr8a Sr17 {485}; Hopps Sr9d {499}; Lancer Sr9d Sr17 {679}; Scout _Sr9d
Marker associationsXgwm389-3B **–

SR3 & SR4

Sr3 & Sr4
VarietiesMarquillo - based on early data. No stocks for the individual genes available.

SR5

Sr5
Note6D {1308}, {939}, {1626}.
Chromosome6DS
iI Sr5 -Ra {828}; I Sr5 -Rb {828}; Sr5/7[*] LMPG {685}; Thatcher/10[*] Marquis {686}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 6/Thatcher 6D {1308}.
VarietiesAdmonter Fruh {72}; Dacia
{979}; Dong-Fang-Hong 2 {564}; Dong-Fang-Hong 6 {564}; Feng-Kong {563}; Hochzucht {46}; Hybrid 80-3 {72}; Jubilejna {68}; Juna {76}; Kanred {1308}; Ke-Fang 1 {564}; Stabil {72}; Viginta {71}; Vrakunski {72}.

SR6

Sr6
SynonymSrKa1 {1167}
Chromosome2D
Chromosome2DS
Chromosome bin2DS5 - 0.47 - 1.00 {10714}.
iI Sr6 -Ra {828}; Kenya 58/10[*] Marquis {675, 468}; Sr6/9[*] LMPG {685}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 5/Red Egyptian 2D {1308}.
VarietiesAfrica 43 {669}; Eureka {468, 844}; Kenya stocks {1167, 669, 1557, 687, 673, 670, 689}; McMurachy {679}; Shield {198}.
Varieties (alt.)Bowie Sr8a {1553}; Eurga Sr11 {1553}; Fortuna Sr7a {679}; Gamut Sr9b Sr11 {1555}; Glenlea (heterogeneous) Sr5 Sr9b {327}; Kentana 52 Sr7a
Marker associationsSr6 **–
Sr7a
SynonymSr7 {687}
iEgypt Na101/6[*] Marquis {468}; Kenya 117A/6[*] Marquis {468}; Sr7a/9[*] LMPG {685}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/Kenya Farmer 4B {830}; CS[*] 8/Sapporo 4B {830}.
VarietiesEgypt Na101 {669}; Jagger Sr38 {11420}; Kenya stocks{669}, {687}, {673}, {670}, {689}; Sapporo Haru Komugi Ichigo {689}.
Varieties (alt.)Egypt Na95 Sr9b Sr10 {687}; Fortuna Sr6 {679}; French Peace Sr9a Sr13 {680}; Kentana 52 Sr6 {689}; Khapstein Sr13 Sr14 {674};
Marker associationsXwmc313-4ASNP1067 – 0.8 cM – Sr7a – 2.7 cM – Xbarc78-4A – 2.7 cM – SNP7126 {11420}.
Sr7b
iI Sr7b -Ra {828}.
Varieties (alt.)Warigo Sr2 Sr17 {499}; Kiric 66 Sr6 {979}; Roussalka Sr8a {979}; Red Bobs Sr10 {308}; Nell Sr17 {1565}; PI 177906
SR8 6A {1293, 1308}. 6AS{929}, {1368}.
Sr8a
SynonymSr8 {687}
iI Sr8a-Ra {828}; Red Egyptian/10[*] Marquis {686}; Sr8a/9[*] LMPG {685}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 5/Red Egyptian 6A {1308}.
VarietiesHarvest {11418}; Marimp 3 {979}; Mentana {844}; Strampelli {979}.
Varieties (alt.)An-Hewi II Sr5 {564}; E-Gan-Zao Sr17 {564}; Erythrospermum 974 Sr5 {72}; Frontana b {689}; Golden Valley Sr17 {979}; Hartog _Sr2
Marker associationsTerminally located; SNP markers within 2 cM {11416}. Sr8a – 2.2 cM – Xgwm459-6 A {11418}.
Sr8b
SynonymSrBB
VarietiesBarleta Benvenuto {1368}; Klein Titan {1368}.
Varieties (alt.)Bezostaya Sr5 {979}; Klein Cometa Sr30 {1368}.
Type varietiesAccording to Luig {841} one of the genes in Leeds is Sr8b .
tv2Arrivato Sr9e Sr13 {10607}.
Marker associationsSr8b **–
Sr9a
SynonymSr9 {687}
iI Sr9a -Ra {828}; Red Egyptian/10[*] Marquis {686}; Sr9a/9[*] LMPG {685}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 4/Red Egyptian 2B {1308}.
Varieties (alt.)Red Egyptian Sr6 Sr8a {687}; French Peace Sr7a Sr13 {680}; Excel Sr8a Sr17 {752}.
Marker associationsXbarc101-2B/Xgwm12-2B **–
Sr9b
SynonymSrKb1 {468}, Sr9 {687}
iKenya 117A/10[*] Marquis {686}; Sr9b /10[*] LMPG {685}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/Kenya Farmer 2B {939}.
VarietiesGamenya {844}; Kenya stocks {669}, {1557}, {687}, {673}, {67}, {689}.
Varieties (alt.)Egypt Na95 Sr7a Sr10 {636}; Festival Sr15 {1553}; Frontana Sr8a {689}; Gamut Sr6 Sr11 {1555}; Glenlea Sr5 Sr6 heterogeneous {327};
cSR9B differs from SR9H and SR9G by different single amino acids {11747}.
Sr9c
NoteOriginally reserved for Sr36 , but later deleted . Sr9d {678}, {831}.
SynonymSr1 {676}, {47}, {677}
iHope/10[*] Marquis {677}; H-44/10[*] Marquis {677}; I Hope 2B-Ra {828}; Sr9d/8[*] LMPG {685}.
VarietiesHopps Sr2 {1040}.
Varieties (alt.)Lancer Sr2 Sr17 {679}; Scout Sr2 Sr17 {679}.
Type varietiesArnautka {939}; Mindum {939}; Spelmar {939}.
Sr9e
NoteSrv {1391}, Srd1v {642}, SrKn {11590}. TRITD2Bv1G223210 .
VarietiesLine Td31-5R PI700734 {11514, 11590}; SST 16 {1324}; SST 33 {785}; SST 66 {785}; SST 3R {1324}; Vernstein {845}.
Varieties (alt.)Combination III Sr36 {841}; Sunstar Sr8a Sr12 {939}.
Type varietiesST464-A2 {10473}; Svevo {11590}; Vernal emmer {1391}; CI 7778 {845}; Sr9e occurs in many tetraploid wheats {1378, 939}.
tv2Arrivato Sr8b Sr13 {10607}; Kronos Sr13 {11590}; ST464 Sr13 {10473}.
Marker associationsXgwm191-2B **–
Sr9f
VarietiesChinese Spring {826}; Not present in the near-isogenic I Sr9a -Ra {826}. Deleted {11747}. The Sr9f homolog protein in CS is non-functional indicating that
Sr9g
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/Marquis 2B Sr16 {965}; CS[*] 4/Thatcher 2B Sr16 {965}.
Varieties (alt.)Celebration Sr12 Sr16 {965}; Eagle Sr26 {842}; Hochzucht Sr5 Sr12 {965}; Lee Sr11 Sr16 {965}.
Type varietiesAcme {965}; Iumillo {965}; Kubanka {965}. See also {504}.
cSR9G differs from SR9H by a single amino acid {11747}.
Sr9h
SynonymSrWeb {10858}, SrWLR {11485}.
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesMatlabas {10058, 11486}; RL6203 {11010}.
Varieties (alt.)Gabo 56 CI 14035 Sr11 {11010}; Gabo CI 12795 Sr11 {11010}; Timstein CI 12347 Sr11 {11010}; Webster RL6201 Sr30 {10858}.
Marker associationsXgwm47-2B **–

SR10

Sr10
Note2B {686}, {939}.
iEgypt Na95/4[*] Marquis {468}.
VarietiesFederation {939}; Geneva {1412}; Hazen {49}; Kenya stocks {669}, {687}, {673}, {670}.
Varieties (alt.)Egypt Na95 Sr7a Sr9b {687}; No. 466 Sr6 Sr9b {689}; Red Bobs Sr7b {308}.

SR11

Sr11
SynonymSr11 {687}, Sr12 {687}
Chromosome6BL
Chromosome6B
iI Sr11 -Ra {828}; Lee/10[*] Marquis {686}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/Kenya Farmer 6B {830}; CS[*] 9/Timstein 6B {1308}.
VarietiesCharter {844}; Flevina {72}; Gabo {687}; Kenya stocks {1557, 673, 670, 844}; Sonora 64 {33}; Sylvia {71}; Timstein {1308, 687};
Varieties (alt.)Charter Sr9h {11177}; Eurga Sr6 {1553}; Gamut Sr6 Sr9b {1555}; Lee Sr9g Sr16 {687}; N.P.790 Sr5 {1555}; Qing-Chung 5 Sr5 Sr6
Marker associationsKASP6BLIWB46893 – 0.3 cM – Sr11/KASP6BLIWB10724 – 0.3 cM – KASP6BLIWB72471 {11177}.
A resistance gene allelic with Sr11 was found in Chinese Spring {938}, but the P. graminis culture for its detection was lost.

SR12

Sr12
NoteRecessive. 3BS or centromeric region {11103}, {682}, {968}, {1332}.
Chromosome3BL
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/Marquis Selection 3B Sr16 {1332}; CS[*] 5/Thatcher 3B Sr16 {1332}.
VarietiesMarquillo {682}; Tincurrin {939}; Windebri {939}.
Varieties (alt.)Condor Sr8a {11105}; Celebration Sr9gSr16 {939}; Condor Thatcher Sr5Sr9gSr16 {939}; RL6058 (a Thatcher derivative) {11104}; W3746 Sr7a {1371}.
Postulated for several durums {1378}.

SR13

Sr13b
itvIm-C2 {11584}; Im-7B {11584}; Rusty-14803 {11584}.
Type varietiesBen {11584}; Botno {11584}; Calvin {11584}; Carpio {11584}; D99656 {11217}; D15143 {11584}; Joppa {11584}; Kofa PI 584336{10777; 11217}; Lebsock {11584}; Leeds Sr92 Sr8b {11584}; Lloyd
cGenBank KY225226 (Resistance haplotype R2) {11217}.
Sr13c
itv8155-B2 {11584}; 8155-C2 {11584}; Rusty-SR464-C1 {11584}; ST464-C1 {10473, 11584}.
Type varietiesAlkabo {11584}; Altar 84 {11584}; CItr 7771 {11584}; D101073 {11584}; Langdon {11217, 11584}; PI 352548 {11584}; ST464 Sr9e {10473, 11584}.
cGenBank KY924305 (Resistance haplotype R3 {11217).
Sr13d
itvCAT-A1 {11584}.
Type varietiesCamadi Abdu Tipo #103 {11584}. c : MW033594 (Resistance haplotype R4 {11584}.
Alleles of many of the Sr13 genotypes listed under

SR14

Sr14
Chromosome1BL
iKhapstein/10[*] Marquis {686}.
VarietiesLine A {933}.
Varieties (alt.)Khapstein Sr7a Sr13 {674}.
tv2Khapli Sr13 {674}.

SR15

Sr15
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome7A
VarietiesPresent in stocks possessing Pm1 and Lr20 {931}, {1554}; See Reaction to Blumeria graminis and Reaction to P. triticina .
Marker associationsAssociated with clustered markers {323}.

SR16

Sr16
SynonymSrrl2 {1238}
2B {1308}, {830}. 2BL {1307}.

SR17

Sr17
NoteRecessive.
Synonymsr17 {964}
Chromosome7B
7BL {964}, {10565}.

SR18

Sr18
SynonymSrMn1 {1263}, Srmq1 {99}, SrPs1 {1263}, SrG2 {844}, Srrl1 {1238}
Chromosome1D
iI Hope 1D-Ra {828}; Sr18/8[*] LMPG {685}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 6/Hope 1D {1308}.
VarietiesPresent in the majority of wheat stocks{828}.
Stocks not possessing Sr18 : Brevit {54}; Chinese Spring {828}; Eureka {54}; Federation {54}; Gular {54}; Kenya C6042 {54}; Koala {54}; Little Club {828}; Morocco {54}; Norka {54}; Prelude {828}; Yalta {54}.

SR19

Sr19
SynonymSrmq2 {99}
Chromosome2B
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesMq-B {29}.
Varieties (alt.)Marquis Sr7b Sr18 Sr20 {29}.

SR20

Sr20
SynonymSrmq3 {1238}, Srrl3 {1238}
Chromosome2B
VarietiesMq-C {29}; Rl-C {29}.
Varieties (alt.)Reliance Sr5 Sr16 Sr18 {29}; Marquis Sr7b Sr18 Sr19 {29}.

SR21

Sr21
Chromosome2AL
iSr21/8[*] LMPG {685}.
VarietiesCSSr21 {M10115}; Hexaploid derivatives of T. monococcum {939}.
Type varietiesTetraploid derivatives of T. monococcum {939}.
dvEinkorn CI2433 {1460, 11110}; Dv92 Sr35 {10876}; G2919 Sr35 {10876}; Various monococcum accessions. See also Sr45 which has similar specificity to Sr21
Marker associationsFD52726 **–

SR22

Sr22a
NoteSr22 {1460}.
Chromosome7A
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome bin7AL-0.74-0.86; 7AL-13 0.83-0.89 {10869}.
iMarquis[*] 4//Stewart[*] 3/ T. monococcum {649, 1460}; Sr22/9[*] LMPG {685}; Others {1112}.
VarietiesCS/3/Steinwedel[*] 2//Spelmar/ T. boeoticum {1460}; Schomburgk {880}; Steinwedel[*] 2//Spelmar/ T. boeoticum {1460}; Others {1112}; Recombinant line reported in {10772, 10773}.
Type varietiesSpelmar/ T. boeoticum {1460}; Stewart[*] 6/ T. monococcum RL 5244 {649}.
dvVarious T. monococcum accessions {649, 1460}.
Marker associationsHexaploid derivatives with Sr22a carried 'alien' segments of varying lengths; the shortest segment was distal to Xpsr129-7A {1112}; See also{158}; Xcfa2123-7A 6 cM
Sr22b
NoteSrTm5 {11208}. 7A[m] L {11208}.
dvT. monococcum ssp. monococcum PI 277131-2 Sr21 Sr22b Sr60 {11208, 11385}; PI 306540 Sr21 Sr22b Sr60 SrTm4 {11208, 11385}.
iPI 306540 (2x)/Kronos (4x)//Clear White (6x)///*3 Fielder {11514}; PI 700735 {11514}.
Marker associationsSrTm5/IWB25012/IWB44281/IWB405527/Sr22GMF/GMR – 0.8 cM – IWB6942 {11208}; pkw4995 (RefSeq v1.1 TraesCS7A02G499500 ) - 0.04 cM – SrTm5 – 0.04 cM- pkw4999 (RefSeq v1.1 TraesCS7A02G499900 )
cSr22b has an insertion of a large (13.8-kb) retrotransposon in its second intron {11514}.The predicted Sr22b NLR protein is 95.7 to 96.7% identical to proteins
from six Sr22a resistant haplotypes {11514}. Allelism of Sr22a and Sr22b was based on more than 2,200 gametes {11514}.

SR23

Sr23
NoteThe following chromosome locations are consistant with the finding that the first location was based on Rescue monosomics. Rescue differs from CS by a 2B-4B
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome4B
VarietiesExchange {950}; Warden {950}; Sr23 is always associated with Lr16 {950}.
Varieties (alt.)Etoile de Choisy Sr29 {950}.

SR24

Sr24
NoteDerived from Thin. elongatum . 3DL = T
Chromosome3DS
3DL-3Ae#1L {389, 956}.

SR25

Sr25
NoteDerived from Thin. elongatum . 7DL = T
Chromosome7DS
7DL-7Ae#1L {388, 657, 291, 956}.

SR26

Sr26
NoteDerived from Thin. elongatum . 6AL {364} = T
Chromosome6AS
6AL-6Ae#1L {389}, {388}.

SR27

Sr27
NoteDerived from S. cereale . 3A (T3A-3R) = T
Chromosome3AS
3R#1S {389}, {10162}, {896}, {3}.

SR28

Sr28
Chromosome2BL
iLine AD {932}.
VarietiesSD 1691, CI 12499 {11148}.
Varieties (alt.)Kota Sr7b Sr18 {932}; SD4297 Sr8a {11419}.
Marker associationsXwmc332 – 1.4 cM – Sr28 – 6.0 cM – wPt-7007{11148}; Sr28 – 1.6 cM – wPt-7004 {11148}; Sr28 – 0.6 cM –
Although {11149} concluded that Sr28 was present in VL404 and Janz it is more likely that the gene described is the linked gene Sr9h . The Sr28 allele in SD4297 was originally reported as Sr9h {11418}.

SR29

Sr29
SynonymSrEC {955}
Chromosome6DL
Chromosome6DS
iPrelude/8[*] Marquis//Etoile de Choisy {313}.
VarietiesHana {71}; Hela {76}; Mara {68}; Slavia {76}; Vala {76}.
Varieties (alt.)Etoile de Choisy Sr23 {955}.

SR30

Sr30
SynonymSrW
Chromosome5DL
iSr30/7[*] LMPG - Lines 1, 2, and 3 {685}.
VarietiesFestiguay {688}; Mediterranean W1728 {1369}; Webster {688}.
Varieties (alt.)HD2009 Sr2 {10632}; Klein Cometa Sr8b {1368};
Relatively common in Australian and Mexican wheats. Various unnamed accessions {208}, {1321}.

SR31

Sr31
NoteDerived from S. cereale cv. Petkus. See also Reaction to P. striiformis, Yr9 : Reaction to P. triticina, Lr26 1B = T
Chromosome1BL
1RS = T1BL.1R#1S {389} or 1R(1B).

SR32

Sr32
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides . 2A {939}, {1304} = T
Chromosome2AL
2S#1L-2S#1S {389}.

SR33

Sr33
SynonymSrSQ {650}
Chromosome1DS
Chromosome1DL
VarietiesRL 5405 = Tetra Canthatch/ Aegilops squarrosa RL 5288 {650}.
dvAe. tauschii PI 603225 {11012}; TOWWC0153 = TA2466 {11685}.
Marker associationslinked with Gli-D1 ; Xmwg60-1D **–

SR34

Sr34
NoteDerived from Ae. comosa . 2A {967} = T2AS-2M#
Chromosome1L
2M#1S {389}

SR35

Sr35
SynonymSrTm1 {1522}
Chromosome3AL
Chromosome bin3AL8 0.85-1.00.
iMarquis*5/G2919 {10876}. v,tv: Tetraploid and hexaploid derivatives of T. monococcum {957}.
dvDV92 Sr21 {10876}; G2919 Sr21 {10876}; T. monococcum C69. 69 Selection {957}; G2919 {957}.
Marker associationsSr35 was mapped to a 5.1 cM interval between XBF483299 and XCJ656351 in diploid wheat{10712}; Mapped in diploid wheat to a 2.2-3.1 cM region
cSr35 is a CC-NBS-LRR gene {10988}.
Sr35 was postulated in 21 accessions of T. monococcum subsp. monococcum {11288}.

SR36

Sr36
SynonymSrTt1 {949}
Chromosome2BS
iSr36/8[*] LMPG {685}.
VarietiesArthur {939}; Arthur 71 {1324}; Flemink {1324}; GK Kincso {235}; Gouritz {1324}; Idaed 59; Maris Fundin {70}; Mengavi
Varieties (alt.)Bass Sr26 {1450}; Combination III Sr9e {939}; Timson Sr5 Sr6 {939}.
Type varietiesT. Timopheevii {949}.
Marker associationsXgwm42 **–

Sr37

Sr37
SynonymSrTt2 {949}
Chromosome4BL
v,tv: T. timopheevii and derivatives {949}, {484}; Line W {949}.

SR38

Sr38
NoteDerived from Ae. ventricosa .
Chromosome2AS
6M[v ] = 2MS-6MS.6ML or 2MS-6ML.6MS {0009}.

SR39

Sr39
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides . = 2SL-2SS#2.2SL#2 {11037}.
Chromosome2B
VarietiesRL 5711 {651}, {646}.
Type varietiesAmphiploid RL 5347 = Ae. speltoides / T. monococcum {651}.
Marker associationsSr39 is closely linked with Lr35 {651}; A SCAR marker was developed {9923}.
Lines with shortened alien segments are reported in {10741}. Although Sr39 produces similar responses to Sr32 , also derived from Ae. speltoides , recombination studies based on three crosses showed independent inheritance {646}. Sr39 segregated independently of Lr13 {651}. Sr39 may be present in DAS15 in combination with Sr47 . A Ti2BL.2BS-2SS-2BS translocation {10872} separated from Sr47 in DAS15 could contain Sr39 - see SrAEs7t . Further lines with shortened segments are described in {11037} along with tightly linked co-dominant STS markers.

SR40

Sr40
NoteDerived from T. araraticum . 2BS {302} = T2BL/2G#
Chromosome2S
iRL 6087 = RL 6071[*] 7/PGR 6126; RL 6088 = RL 6071[*] 7/PGR 6195 {302}.
Type varietiesT. araraticum PGR 6126 {302}; PGR 6195 {302}.
Marker associationsXwmc661-2B **–

SR41

Sr41
Chromosome4D
VarietiesWDR-B1 {1214}.
Varieties (alt.)Waldron Sr5 (heterogeneous) Sr11 (heterogeneous) {1215}.

SR42

Sr42
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesPI595667 {11087}.
Varieties (alt.)Norin 40 Sr54 {938}; PI410954 Sr24 {11087}.
Marker associationsXcfd49-6D **–

SR43

Sr43
NoteDerived from Th. elongatum . 7DS-7el
Chromosome2S
7el2L {11076}. 7D. 7DL = T7DL-7Ae#2L.7Ae#2S {389}, {657}.

SR44

Sr44
NoteDerived from Th. intermedium . T7DS-7J#
Chromosome1L
7J#S 7J#1L {389}.

SR45

Sr45
SynonymSrD {934}, SrX
Chromosome1D
Chromosome1DS
Varieties87M66-2-1 {894}; 87M66-5- 6 {897}; Thatcher + Lr21 , RL5406 {894}, {934}; Various backcross derivatives developed at PBI Cobbitty{1461}.
dvAe. tauschii RL5289 {894, 934}.
suCS1D5406 {11134}.
Marker associationsXgwm1061D/BE44426 – 1.82 cM – Sr45 – 0.39 cM – csssu45/Af45 {11134}.
c. Sr45 encodes a 1,230 aa CC-NBSLRR protein {11213}. NCBI LN883757.
Tests of natural and induced mutants of P. graminis f. sp. tritici indicated that Sr45 had identical specificity to Sr21 {934}. One race distinguishing Sr45 and Sr21 is reported in {11134}. Cloning of both SR45 and SR21 showed that the genes were different.

SR46

Sr46
Chromosome2DS
Chromosome bin2DS5-0.47-1.00.
VarietiesL-18913 / Meering selections R9.3 {10538}; R11.4 {10538}; R14.2 {10538}.
Varieties (alt.)L-18913 = Synthetic Langdon / Ae. tauschii var. meyeri AUS 18913 Sr9e {10538}.
dvAe. tauschii var. meyeri AUS18913 {10538} = CIae 25 {11268}; Ae. tauschii TA1703 {11268}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with RFLP Xpsr649-2DS at both the diploid and hexaploid levels {10538}; A PCR-based marker, csSC46 was developed from a BAC clone containing Xpsr649
madvFlanked by Xgwm1099-2D and Xbarc297-2D {11405}.
cCloned by AgRenSeq and map-based methods Sr46 has a CC-NBS-LRR structure {11405}. GenBank MG851023. Sr46 was more effective at higher temperatures in laboratory tests {11268}.
Sr47
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides.
Chromosome2BS
2B = 2BL-2SL-2BL.2BS {10549}.

SR48

Sr48
SynonymSrAn1 {10565}
Chromosome2DS
Chromosome2AL
Chromosome bin2AL1-0.85-1.00 {10564}.
VarietiesArina {10564, 10511, 10565}.
Varieties (alt.)Arina Sr56 AUS 91457 {10851}.
Marker associationsXgwm382-2AL **–

SR49

Sr49
Chromosome5BL
VarietiesMahmoudi AUS 28011 {10704}.
Marker associationssun479 **–

SR50

Sr50
SynonymSrR {377}
Chromosome1DS
adCS + Imperial 1R {377}.
VarietiesLine T6-1 AUS 91434 {10745}. T1DL.1RS-DR.A1 {11316}.
alS. cereale cv. Imperial.
Marker associationsLine T6-1 retains the rye marker AW2-5 {10745}.
cGenBank KT725812, 3,508 bp. Sr50 encodes a CC-NBS-LRR protein homologous to the barley Mla gene {11316}. GenBank KT725812. In rye Sr50 may be allelic with

Sr51

Sr51
NoteHomoeologous group 3 {10803}; 3S[S] S {10803} 3A (
Chromosome3AL
3S[S] S {10803}.

SR52

Sr52
Note6A (
Chromosome6AS
6V#3L) {10774}.

SR53

Sr53
NoteDerived from Ae. geniculata
Chromosome5D
T5DS5DL-5M[g] L-5DL {10789}.

SR54

Sr54
Chromosome2DL
Varieties (alt.)Norin 40 Sr42 {10816}.
Marker associationsXcfd-283-2D **–

SR55

Sr55
NoteAdult plant resistance
Chromosome4DL
Chromosome binDistal to break point 0.56 FL{10678}.
iRL6077=Thatcher*6/PI 250413 {10847, 10678}.
VarietiesChapingo 48 {11070}.
Marker associationsPleiotropic of closely linked with Lr67 and Yr46 and associated with Xgwm165-4D and Xgwm192-4DL {10847,10678}.
cThis multiple disease resistance locus was identified as a hexose transporter most similar to the STP13 family and containing 12 predicted transmembrane helices {11070}.
Sr55 is pleiotropic or closely linked with Lr67 , Yr46 , Pm46 and Ltn3 .

SR56

Sr56
NoteAdult plant resistance
SynonymQSr.sun-5BL {10565}
Chromosome5BL
Chromosome bin5BL1600.79-1.00.
VarietiesAF533 {10851}.
Varieties (alt.)Arina Sr48 AUS 91457 {138}.
Marker associationsXsun209 (SSR) – 2.6 cM – Sr56 – 1.2 cM – Xsun320 (STS from wPt-7665) {10851}.
In the earlier QTL analysis of an Arina/Forno population QSr.sun-5BL accounted for 12% of the PVE {10565}. In the present study of an Arina/Yitpi RIL population stem rust response segregated as a single gene. The response phenotype was 40-50 MS-S.

SR57

Sr57
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome7DS
Chromosome bin7DS4.
suLalbahadur(Perula7D) GID 5348503 and GID 5348496 {10648, 10861}.
VarietiesChinese Spring {10861}; Wheat accessions with Pm38/Lr34/Yr18 , see Reaction to Blumeria graminis , Reaction to Puccinia striiformis , Reaction to Puccinia triticina ,
Marker associationsSee Reaction to Puccinia triticina .
cPutative ABC transporter{10648}.
Further evidence for the effects of this gene on stem rust response can be found in {299}, {10565}, {10733}, {10863}, {10864}, {10865}, {10866}.

SR58

Sr58
Chromosome1BL
VarietiesLr46 Deletion Mutant 109 (GID 5349718) {10965}; Lr46 Deletion Mutant 111 (GID 5349716) {10965}.
suLalbahadur(Pavon 1B) (GID 519245) {10965}.

SR59

Sr59
NoteDerived from Scale cereale 2D (T
Chromosome2DS
2RL) {11066}.

SR60

Sr60
Note5A[m] S {11208}.
dvPI 277130 {11385}; PI 277131-2 {11385}; PI 277135 {11385}; PI 306540 {11385}; PI 306545 {11385}; PI 306547 {11385}; PI 428158 {11385}; PI 435001 {11385}.
dv2PI 306540 Sr21 SrTm4 SrTm5 {11208}.
VarietiesPI 689563, PI 306540/Kronos/2/UC1361/4UC1201436 {11385}.
Marker associationsPinb-5A[m] S …… GH724575/DK22976/CA5012332 – 0.25 cM – Sr60/LRRK123.1 – 0.19 cM – CJ942731/CJ884584 {11208}; GH724575 – 1.56 cM – Sr60/ LRRK123.1 – 0.52 cM
cSr60 from T. monococcum PI 306540 encodes a 724 amino acid protein with two putative kinase domains designated Wheat Tandem Kinase 2 ( WTK2 )

SR61

Sr61
NoteSrB {11337}. Derived from Th. ponticum 11397}. 6A = T
Chromosome6AS
6AL-6Ae#1-6Ae#3 {19018}; 6Ae#3 {11338}.

SR62

Sr62
NoteSr1644-1Sh {11519}. 1BS = T1S[Sh] S.1S[Sh] L-
Chromosome1BL
VarietiesZahir*4 / Ae. sharonensis AS_1644, JIC DPRM0081 {11524}.
Marker associationsMapped in Ae sharonensis to a 480 kb interval on chr arm 1[Sh] S {11519}.
cCloned from Ae. sharonensis and validated in transformed wheat. Sr62 is tandom kinase with both domains required for function {11524}. Sr62 has a kinase-pseudokinse (tandom
1DS (T1S[Sh] S.1S[Sh] L-1DL).

SR63

Sr63
NoteAdult plant resistance. QSrGH.cs-2AL {11554}.
Chromosome2AL
Type varietiesGH/M14 RIL49 XXXXX {11554}; GH/M14 RIL188 AUSXXXX {11554}.
tv2Glossy Huguenot Sr58 (syn QSrGH.cs1BL ) AUS2499 {11554}.
Marker associationsIWA200-KASP32429 – 2.7 cM – Sr63 – 3.0 cM – IWB4881-_ 2AL {11554}.

SR64

SR64
NoteDerived from Thinopyrum . 4D = T4DL·4J[S] S {10788}.
VarietiesKS93WGRC27 {404}; Mace (PI 651043) {11681}. 4D = T4DL·4DS-4J[S] S {11644}.
iLine E*6/rec213 ( Sr64, Wsm1 ) = GSTR 527 {11644, https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/accessiondetail?id=2158211}.
VarietiesKS08WGGRC50 {11644, 10788}.
Marker associationsKASP markers developed in {11643}.

SR65

Sr65
NoteSrH2 {11682}.
Chromosome1AS
VarietiesHango-2 FLW6-Selection AGG95499WHEA {11682}.
Marker associationsKASP7944/ KASP11804 (2,3 Mb, CS REfSeq 2,1) – 2.6 cM – SR65 – 2.0 cM – KASP12147 / KASP21832 / sunCS265 {11682}. CHS21_002378110 bp, respectively.

Temporay designations

SrA
VarietiesSW55-1 {323}; SW56-1 {323}.
Varieties (alt.)SW33-5 Sr9a Sr13 {323}; SW54-3 Sr9d Sr13 {323}.
SrAes7t
Note2BS = T
Chromosome2B
2BS-2SS-2BS {10872}.
SrCad
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesAC Cadillac {10733}; AC Crystal {10733}; AC Foremost {10733}; AC Karma {10733}; AC Taber {10733}; AC2000 {10733}; Peace {10733};
Marker associationsLines with Bt10 {10733}; Xcfd49-6D **–
SrND643
Chromosome4AL
Chromosome bin4AL4-0.8-1.00.
VarietiesKenya Sunbird {11092}; Kenya Tai {11092}; ND643/2*Weebill1 GID6302736 {11092}.
Type varietiesND643 {11092}.
Marker associationsXwmc776-4A **–
SrPan3161
Chromosome4DS
VarietiesTugela {11722}.
Varieties (alt.)PAN 3161 Sr57/Lr34 {11722}.
Marker associationsRHT-D1 – 12.8 cM – Xwmc-720-4D 1.8 cM – SRPan3161 – 1.8 cM – Xgpc8038Xwmc52/Xgpc7414/Xcfd23/Xpsp3103-4D {11722}.
SrPI94701
Chromosome5BL
Type varietiesPI 94701 {11780}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 0.17 cM region flanked by pku69124 and pku69228 and corresponding to 1.04 and 2.15 Mb in the Svevo REfSeq 1.0 and CSRefSeq
SrPI410966
VarietiesPI 410966 {11180}.
The marker profile for this gene was very similar to that of a line with Sr36 {11180, 10825}. Specificity tests were not reported.
SrTA10276-2V
Chromosome2V
adTA7753 {11395}.
alD. villosum TA10276 {11395}.
SrTm4
NoteReccessive. 2A[m] L {11111}.
dvMonogenic line TmS4-260 {11673}.
dv2T. monococcum PI306540 Sr21 Sr22b Sr60 {11111, 11673}. bin/contig: IWGS2ALcontig6401556.
Marker associationsBQ461276 **–
SrTmp
NoteSrSha7 {11057}; SrA2K {11691}; QSr.nc.
Chromosome6D
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesAGS2000 {11691}; Bai-Yu-Bao {564}; Beijing 9 {564}; Beijing 11 {564}; Digalu {11132, 11057}; Ember {11152}; Fertodi 293 {977}; Guard-1 {11152};
Varieties (alt.)Beijing 10 Sr5 {564}; PI 177906 Sr7b Sr28 {11419}; MD01W28-08-11 Sr31 {11691}.
Marker associationsSrTmp – 3.1 cM – IWB49086 {11419}. The possibility of this gene being present in a number of South African cultivars, including Betta = Klein
SrWld
Varieties (alt.)Prospect Sr11 {197}.
SrZdar
Chromosome1B
VarietiesZdar {67}.
Sr1RS[Amigo ] {10845}. 1AS (T1AL.1RS) {389}, {1624}.
Sr8155B1
NoteRecessive.
Chromosome6AS
VarietiesChoteau / Mountrail Der. SXD 43 PI 681713 {11580}; Marruecos*2/CItr 8155 {11580}.
Type varietiesAlkabo 11580}; Renville {11580}.
tv2Grenora Sr13 {11580}; Munich Sr13 {11580}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with KASP6ASIWB10558 {11580}. Also predicted in durum accessions Belzer, Dilse, Lloyd, Divide and Montrail {11580}.
Sr10171
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesGenetic stock to be designated {10936}.
dvAe. tauschii TA10171 {10936}.
Marker associationsSr10171 **–
Sr10187
SynonymSrTA10187 {11181}
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesGenetic stock to be designated {10936}.
dvAe. tauschii TA10187 {10936}.
Marker associationsXcfd49-6D **–
Sr10526
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesCItr 105026 {11249}.
Marker associationsIWB36391/IWB34477 – 2.9 cM – Sr15026 – 3.0 cM – IWA4000 {11249}; IWB36391 – 0.4 cM – IWB262 – 2.6 cM – Sr15026 – 1.3
Sr10526 was detected with races QFCSC and TTTTF. When the same DH and RIL populations were tested with race TRTTF there was evidence for complementary resistance genes on chromosomes 6DS and 6AS, one of which was Sr10526 . When the populations were tested in the field in Kenya with Ug99 races QSr.abr-6AS.1 (R[2] = 0.1 – 0.3) was detected {11249}. Th. ponticum -derived, stem rust resistant line WTT34 with a T5DS.5DL-Th chromosome pair is reported in {11783}. Additional temporary designations are listed in {1230}. Genotype lists: {323}, {970}, {10270}, {10511}, {10697}. Complex genotypes: AC Taber: Sr2, Sr9b, Sr11, Sr12 {9905}. Centurk: Sr5 {979}, Sr6 {979}, Sr8a, Sr9a {979}, Sr17 {979}. Chris: Sr5 {679}, {1371}, Sr7a {1371}, Sr9g {1371}, Sr12 {1371}. Egret: Sr5 {939}, Sr8a {939}, Sr9b {939}, Sr12 {939}. FKN: Sr2, Sr6, Sr7a, Sr8a {791}, Sr9b {791}. H-44: Sr2, Sr7b {677}, Sr9d {677}, Sr17 . Hartog: Sr2 {127}, Sr8a, Sr9g, Sr12 {939}. Hope: Sr2 {677}, Sr7b {677}, Sr9d {677}, Sr17 . Kenya Plume: Sr2 {1370}, Sr5 {1370}, Sr6 {1370}, Sr7a {1370}, Sr9b {1370}, Sr12 {1370} Sr17 {1370}. Khapstein: Sr2, Sr7a, Sr13 {674}, Sr14 {674}. Lawrence: Sr2, Sr7b {939}, Sr9d, Sr17 . Lerma Rojo 64: Sr2, Sr6, Sr7b {979}, Sr9a {979}. Madden: Sr2, Sr9b, Sr11, Sr13 {842}. Manitou: Sr5 {679}, Sr6 {679}, Sr7a, Sr9g {965}, Sr12 {939}. Mendos: Sr7a {939}, Sr11 {879}, Sr17, Sr36 . Pasqua: Sr5, Sr6, Sr7a, Sr9b, Sr12 . Gene Lr34 acted as an enhancer of APR {9905}. PI 362698: Sr5, Sr8a, Sr12, Sr15?, Sr16 {11347}. PI 362698: Sr5, Sr8a, Sr12, Sr15?, Sr16 {11347}. PI 60599: Sr7a {689}, Sr8a, Sr9b, Sr10 . Redman: Sr2, Sr7b {939}, Sr9d {939}, Sr17 . Reliance: Sr5 {1308}, Sr16 {1238}, Sr18 , Sr20 . Renown: Sr2, Sr7b {939}, Sr9d {939}, Sr17 . Roblin: Sr5, Sr7a? Sr11, Sr12. Selkirk: Sr2 {499}, Sr6 {468}, Sr7b {499}, Sr17, Sr23 {950}. Thatcher: Sr5 {1308}, Sr9g {965}, Sr12 {939}, Sr16 {1308}. Timgalen: Sr5 (heterogeneous) {1555}, Sr6 {1555}, Sr8a, Sr36 . WW15 = Anza = Karamu = T4: Sr5 {939}, Sr8a {939}, Sr9b {939}, Sr12 {939}. QTL Arina / Forno: Qsr.sun-5BL {10565}; resistance contributed by Arina, associated with Xglk356-5B , R[2] = 11-12% {10565}. Qsr.sun-7DS {10565}; resistance contributed by Forno, associated with markers XcsLV34 and Xswm10 diagnostic for Lr34/Yr18 {10565}. Avocet S / Pavon 76: RIL population of lines lacking Sr26 :Five QTLs, QSr.cim-3B(Sr2), QSr.cim1B(Lr46/Yr29/Pm39 region) and QSr.cim-3D (R[2] =0.2) from Pavon 76; QSr.cim-4B and QSr.cim-5A from Avocet S {10975}. Carberry (Resistant in Canada) / AC Cadillac (Resistant in Canada and Kenya): DH population: QTLs effective in Kenya were located in chromosomes 2B, 5B, 7B and 7D, those effective in Canada were on 3B ( Sr2 ), 5A and 5B; those effective in Kenya and Canada were on 4B and 6D ( Sr2 ); both parents had Lr34/Sr51 {11040} HD2009 / WL711: RILs: Three of several QTLs gave consistent effects across environments, viz. QSr.sun-3BS , R[2] = 0.09-0.15, probably Sr2, QSr.sun-5DL , R[2] = 0.2-0.44, probably Sr30 , and QSr.sun-7A , R[2] = 0.07-0.13, nearest marker wPT-4515 {10632}. PBW343 (S) / Muu (I): RIL population:4 consistent QTLs were identified, QSr.cim-2BS, QSr.cim3BS(Sr2) and Sr.cim-7AS from Muu, and QSr.cim-5BL from PBW343 {11019}. RL6071 / RL6058(R): RIL population: RL6058, a Tc backcross line with Lr34/Sr57 is more resistant than Tc. Enhancement of resistance in both Kenya and North America was attributed to a QTL in the region wPt5044 Xgwm-2B in chromosome 2BL {10902}. Spark / Rialto: DH population: Sr5 and Sr31 were derived from Rialto and QDr.sun-3BS ( Xgwm10343BBS00010945 region and QSR.sun-5A ( Xgwm445-5A – Xgwm205-5A region) were derived from Spark {11231}.

Suppressor of Stem Rust Resistance 1

SuSr-D1
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesCanthatch CTH-K RL5451 {11411}; Columbus {11417}; Katepwa {11417}. Other Canadian Thatcher derivatives {11417}.
Marker associationsLocalised to a 1.3 cM genetic interval flanked by Xkwh239 and Xkwh281 {11412}.
cTraesCS7D01G526100 . Encodes a mutant form of TaMed15b.D , a subunit of the Medicator complex {11412}.

3.21. Reaction to Puccinia striiformis Westend.⌂ Home

Disease: Stripe rust, yellow rust.

YR1

Yr1
SynonymL {1622}
Chromosome2AL
2A {1610}, {877}.

YR2

Yr2
NoteRecessive {1351}.
SynonymU {1622}
7B {184}, {746}, {186}.

YR3

Yr3a
Note1B {184}, {185}.
Chromosome2B
Chromosome5BL
iTaichung 29*6/Vilmorin 23 {10370}.
VarietiesBon Fermier {1431}; Nudif TP1 {1431}; Stephens {184,182}; Vilmorin 23 {10370}.
Varieties (alt.)Argent Yr1 Yr4a Yr6 {1067}; Cappelle-Desprez Yr4a {851}; Druchamp Yr4a ; Hobbit Yr4a Yr14 {604}; Kinsman Yr4a Yr6 {604}; Mardler
Marker associationsYr3 (YrV23) – Xwmc3562B , 9.4 cM {10370}.
Yr3b
NoteChen and Line {182} found that a second gene in Hybrid 46 - presumably this gene was not located at the Yr3 locus.
Varieties (alt.)Hybrid 46 Yr4b {851}.
Yr3c
Chromosome1B
VarietiesMinister {184}, {182}, {851}.
Varieties (alt.)Cleo Yr2 {1430}; Maris Beacon Yr2 Yr4b {1459}.
Undesignated allele. v: Enkoy {50}; Vilmorin 23; Staring {1430}.

YR4

Yr4
Yr4a
Note6B {184}, {185}.
VarietiesVilmorin 23 {184}.
Varieties (alt.)Argent Yr1 Yr3a Yr6 {1067}; CappelleDesprez Yr3a {851}; Druchamp Yr3a {182}; Hobbit Yr3a Yr14 {604}; Huntsman Yr2 Yr3a Yr13 {604};
Yr4b
Chromosome6B
VarietiesAvalon {1160}; Opal {1431}; Staring {1430}.
Varieties (alt.)Hybrid 46 Yr3b ; Maris Beacon Yr2 Yr3b {1459, 1160}; Nudif TP12 Yr3c {1431}; Stella Yr2 {1430}. Undesignated allele. [ YrRub {10720}].

YR6

Yr6
SynonymB {1622}
Chromosome7B
Chromosome7BS
iAVS+Yr6 {970}.
VarietiesAusterlitz {230}; Fielder {181}; Heines Kolben {1622}; Koga II {746}; Maris Dove {604}; Recital {230}; Takari {368}.
Varieties (alt.)Argent Yr1 Yr3a Yr4a {1067}; Avocet (UK) Yr1 Yr2 {1459}; Cadenza Yr7 {11187}; Flamingo Yr2 {1430}; Heines Peko Yr2 {746, 877};
Type varietiesDuilio {192}; Latino {192}; Norba {192}; Quadruro {192}; Rodeo (heterogeneous) {192}.
Marker associationsXgwm577-7BYr6 , <0.4 cM {11187}; Narrowed to an ~60 kb region including Xgwm577 {11188}; Given the location of Xgwm577 the gene
YR7
TraesCS2B01G488000 Allelism with YR5a and YRSP is reported in {10759} but cloning indicated that YR7 is not allelic with YR5a and YrSP ( Sr5b ) {11351}.
Yr7
NoteAllelic with Yr5a and YrSp {10759} 2B {1429}, {612}.
Chromosome2BL
iAVS+Yr7 {970}; Taichung 29*6/Lee {10371}.
VarietiesPresent in many hexaploid wheats with Sr9g – see {965}; Brock {83}; Lee {877}; Nudif TP257 {1431}; PBW12 {1352}; Paragon {11351}.
Varieties (alt.)Cadenza Yr6 {11187}; Donata Yr9 {1430}; Flevina Yr2 {1431}; Garant Yr2 {230}; Hardi Yr2 {230}; Lely Yr2 {1430}; Nudif
Type varietiesIumillo {965}; but not present Acme and Kubanka which also carry Sr9g {965}.
Marker associationsYr7 – Xgwm526-2B , 5.3 cM {10371}; Xwmc175A-2BYr7 , <0.4 cM {11187}.
cYr7 (Genbank MN273771) along with Yr5a and YrSP has a BED-LRR structure lacking a CC-domain {11351}.

YR8

Yr8
NoteDerived from Ae. comosa . 2D = T2D-2M {1218} = T2DS-2M#
Chromosome1L
2M#1S {389}.

YR9

Yr9
NoteDerived from S. cereale . See also Reaction to P. graminis, Sr31 : Reaction to P. triticina Lr26 1B=
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome1RS
iAVS+Yr9 {970}.
VarietiesAlmus {998}; Aurora {1623}.
Chromosome status not specified Baron {83}; Benno {998}; Bezostaya II {998}; Branka {71}; Clement {1532, 1430}; Cougar {0267}; Danubia {68}; GR876 {753}; Hammer {83}; Iris {68}; Kavkaz {1623}; Kromerzhizhskaya {1149}; Lyutestsens 15 {1149}; Lovrin 10 {998}; Lovrin 13 {998}; Mildress {1027}; Perseus {998}; Predgornaya {998}; Rawhide (heterogeneous) {0267}; Riebesel 47/51{878, 1623}; Roxana {68}; Sabina {68}; Salmon {998}; Sarhad 82 {284}; Selekta {68}; Shtorm {1149}; Skorospelka 35 {998}; Sleipner {10038}; Solaris {68}; St 2153/63 {997}; Stuart {83}; Veery {986}; Weique {1627}; Winnetou {998}; Weihenstephan 1007/53 {1623}.
YR10
TraesCS1B03G0003500 , TraesCS1B03G0003600 (CS RefSeq 2.1)
Yr10
SynonymYrVav {0262}
Chromosome1BS
Chromosome1B
iAVS+Yr10 {970}.
VarietiesAC Radiant {11167}; Crest {11304}; Jacmar {11145}; Moro {878}; PI 178383 {878}; QLD709 = Janz[*] 2/ T. vavilovii {0262}; T. spelta 415 {641};
Marker associationsA SCAR marker was described in {0261}; QLD709 and T. spelta 415, both with white glumes, failed to amplify the SCAR sequence, but both
cYr10 has a CC-NBS-LRR structure. GenBank AF149112 {11145}. AF149112 ( Yr10CG ), TraesCS1B03G0000200, shown not to be the candidate gene {11304}.
YrNAM
cA gene named YrNAM located 1.2 cM from ‘ YrCG ’, the original allegedly claimed Yr10 , but with common specificity, encoded an NLR with

YR11

Yr11
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymR11 {1157}
VarietiesJoss Cambier {606}.
Varieties (alt.)Heines VII Yr2 Yr25 see {970}.
Yr12
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymR12 {1157}
VarietiesFleurus {1158}; Frontier {1159}; Pride {1157}.
Varieties (alt.)Armada Yr3a Yr4a {81, 1160}; Mega Yr3a Yr4a {1160, 1157}.
VarietiesWaggoner Yr3a Yr4a Yr6 {1158}.

YR13

Yr13
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymR13 {1157}
Varieties (alt.)Bounty Yr1 Yr3a Yr4a {1459}; Brigand Yr2 Yr3a Yr4a Yr14 {609}; Copain Yr3a Yr4a {1158}; Gawain Yr2 Yr3a Yr4a Yr14 {81};

YR14

Yr14
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymR14 {1157}
VarietiesKador {1158}; Score {1157}; Wembley {610}.
Varieties (alt.)Avalon Yr3b Yr4b {1459, 83}; Brigand Yr2 Yr3a Yr4a Yr13 {1459, 83, 609}; Galahad Yr1 Yr2 (heterogeneous) Yr3a Yr4a {1459, 83}; Gawain

YR15

Yr16
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome2D
VarietiesBersee {1604}; Cappelle-Desprez {1598}.

YR17

Yr17
Note2AS-6M[v] .
Chromosome2AS
6M[v] = 2MS-6MS.6ML or 2MS-6ML.6MS {0009}. YrHy1 {11308}, YrMm58 {11308}.
YR18
NoteTraesCS7D03G0183600 Yr18 1362}.
Chromosome7DS
Chromosome7D
iAVS+Yr18 {970}; Thatcher ( Yr7 ) near-isogenic lines with Lr34 including the 13 2-gene combinations reported in {434, 937}.
VarietiesJupateco 73R; Lerma Rojo 64 {1375}; Libellula {11139}; Nacazari 76 {1375}; Strampelli {11139}; Tesia F 79 {1375}; Tonichi S 81
Varieties (alt.)Parula Yr29 {10281}; Penjamo 62 Yr6 (heterogeneous) {1375}; Saar Yr29 {10481}; Wheats with Lr34 (See Lr34 ); Others {1376}; Kauz
Marker associationsComplete linkage with Lr34 {937,1362}; Ltn {1361}; and Bdv1 {1363}; Xgwm120-7D – 0.9 cM – Yr18 – 0.7 cM – Xgwm295-7D {10259}.
cSee Lr34 ; Putative ABC transporter {10648}. This gene is identical to Lr34, Pm38 and Ltn and confers stem rust resistance in some genetic
independent suppressor {11101}. Libellula had an additional 4 QTL and Strampelli had an additional 3 QTL {11139}. Yr18 conferred seedling resistance to leaf rust when transformed into durum wheat {M10114}.

YR19

Yr19
SynonymYrCom {183}
Chromosome5B
Varieties (alt.)Compair Yr8 {183}.

YR20

Yr20
SynonymYrFie {181}
Chromosome6D
Varieties (alt.)Fielder Yr6 {183}.

YR21

Yr21
SynonymYrLem {181}
Chromosome1B
VarietiesLemhi {183}. A closely linked gene, also in Lemhi, conferred resistance to P. s. hordei {10450}. Both genes were mapped relative to RGAP markers. _Yr21

YR22

Yr22
SynonymYrLe1 {183}
Chromosome4D
Varieties (alt.)Lee Yr7 Yr23 {183}.

YR23

Yr23
SynonymYrLe2 {183}
Chromosome6D
Varieties (alt.)Lee Yr7 Yr22 {183}.

YR24

Yr24
SynonymYrCH42
Chromosome1BS
iAVS+Yr24 {970}.
VarietiesChuanmai 42 {10339}; Meering[*] 3/K733/ Ae. tauschii AUS18911 {952}; Neimai 836 {11259}. Synthetic 769 {10339}.
Type varietiesDecoy 1 {10339}; K733 {952}.
Marker associationsGene order Yr15 – Yr24 – Xgwm11-1B {10112}; Xbarc187-1B – 2.3 cM – Yr24 – 1.6 cM – Xgwm498-1B {10339}. Yr24 is identical to Yr26

YR25

Yr25
Chromosome1D
VarietiesCarina {0010}; Hugenout {0010}; Strubes Dickkopf; TP1295 {158}; TP981 {158}; Tugela {314}; Tugela-DN {0010, 314}.
Varieties (alt.)Carstens V Yr32 {10016}; Heines Peko Yr2 Yr6 {0010}; Reichersberg 42 Yr7 {0010}; Spaldings Prolific YrSP {10016}. Yr25 was predicted to be
YR26
Identical to YR24 {10339, 11391}.
Yr26
NoteThe earlier location of 6AS (
Chromosome6AL
6VS) {617} is not corect.1BS {0285}. 1BL{10544}.
YR27
TraesKAR2B01G0121530LC . TraesCSB02G182800 .
Yr27
SynonymYrSk {928}; QYr.sgi-2B.1 {10184, 11232}.
Chromosome2BS
iAVS+Yr27 {970}.
VarietiesAvocet 2B (= AvocetS + QYr.sgi-2B.1 ) {11593}. Ciano 79 {928}; Inquilab 91 {928}; Kauz {928}; McMurachy {928}; Opata 85 {928};
Varieties (alt.)Attila Yr27 {928}; Kariega Yr18 {11593}; Kauz and derivatives, Bakhtawar 94, WH542, Memof, Basribey 95, Seyhan 95 Yr9 Yr18 {10160}.
Marker associationsWhen analysed as a QTL, variation associated with the Yr27 locus was associated with RFLP markers Xcdo152-2B and Xcdo405-2B {928}. A Yr27 -specific molecular marker
Many CIMMYT wheat lines {953}. Recombination Yr31 – Yr27 , 0.148, Yr31 – Lr23 , 0.295 {0325}.

YR28

Yr28
Note[ YrAS2388 {10822, 11438}]; YrAet672 {11664}.
Chromosome4DS
VarietiesSynthetic = Altar 84/ Ae. tauschii W-219. Synthetic/Opata 85 SSD population. Genotype lists: {970}, {1325}.
dvAe. tauschii W-219 {1377}; CPI 110672 {11664}.
Marker associationsClose association with Xmwg634-4DS {1377}.
cYr28 has a CC-NBS-LRR structure, alternative splicing in the NBS region and duplicated 3’ UTR {11438}. GenBank MK73661 – MK73666 {11438}.
Yr28 was present in all tested accessions of Ae. tauschii ssp. strangulata and some accessions of ssp. tauschii {11438}. Often suppressed in synthetic and derived wheat backgrounds. Yr22 was also reported for chromosome 4D, but in the absence of an appropriate single gene stock and the unavailability of avirulent cultures in most laboratories, tests of linkage with Yr28 are unlikely in the foreseeable future. Partial suppression of resistance in synthetic wheat derivatives carrying Yr28 was associated with reduced transcript accumulation {11664}.

YR29

Yr29
NoteAdult plant resistance {0119}.
Chromosome1BL
Sources / synonymsLalbahadur(Parula 1B) {10281}.
VarietiesDruchamp {11235}; Kundan {11248}.
Varieties (alt.)Attila Yr27 {10281}; Parula Yr18 {10281}; Pavon F76 Yr6 Yr7 Yr30 {119}; Quaiu3 Yr30 {10943}; Saar Yr18 {10481}; Yr29 is completely
Lr46 {119}.

YR30

Yr30
NoteAdult plant resistance {0120}.
Chromosome3BS
VarietiesOpata 85 {0120}; Parula {0120}.
Varieties (alt.)Inia 66 YrA {0120}; Pavon F76 Yr6 Yr7 Yr29 {0120}; Quaiu3 Yr29 {10943}; Yr30 is closely linked with Sr2 and Lr27 {0120}.
According to {11773} Yr30 is present in Yaco S, Zhou8425b, Napo 63 and Orofen.

YR31

Yr31
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesPastor {0325}.
Marker associationsRecombination values: Yr31 – Yr27 , 0.148; Yr31 – Lr23 , 0.295; Yr27 – Lr23 , 0.131{0325}; Yr31 maps between Lr12 and Lr23 {10928}.

YR32

Yr32
SynonymYrCV {1430}, YrCv {939}
Chromosome2AL
iAvocet S[*] 4/Carstens V {970}; Cook[*] 6/Carstens V {970}; CRW380 = Carstens V/3*Avocet S {10016}; Tres/6*/Avocet S {10016}.
VarietiesAnouska {1430}; Caribo {1430}; Consort {10021, 10023}; Cyrano {1430}; Danis {10023}; Deben {10283}; Hereward {10021, 10022}; Okapi {1430};
Varieties (alt.)Carstens V Yr25 {10016}; Felix Yr3 {1430}; Kraka Yr1 {10021, 10038}; Savannah Yr1 Yr2 Yr3 Yr4 Yr17 {10016}; Senat Yr3 {10016};
Marker associationsXwmc198-2A – 2 cM – Yr32 {10016}; Yr32 was coincident with one AFLP marker {10016}.

YR33

Yr33
NoteMore readily detected in seedling tests at elevated temperatures {10336}.
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesBatavia {10039}; EGA Gregory; Strezecki.
Marker associationsLinkage with Xgwm111-7D and Xgwm437-7D {10039}.

YR34

Yr34
SynonymSyn. Yr48 {11266}
Chromosome5AL
VarietiesAUSC {10040}; UC1110/PI610750 RIL#143 {11266}; AUS27492 {11720}; WAWHT2046 = AUS91389 {10040}.
Marker associationsXgwm410.2-5A – 8.2 cM – B1 – 12.2 cM – Yr34 {10040}; Xgwm291-5A – 0.5 cM – B1 – 1.5 cM – Yr34/Xgwm410.2-5A/Xcfa21495A/KASP109/KASP6988/ etc. {11266};
segment that is present in genotypes Arina LrFor and SY Mattis in the Wheat10+ Genome panel {11602}. Associated with 5 markers {11720}. This gene confers a weak seedling resistance (IT 2C to 3C) and a strong adult plant resistance (0 to 10R) {10040} to Australian pathotype 134E16A+, but is not effective against Australian pathotype 110E143A+ {10040}. Yr34 is <1cM from the awn inhibitor B1 {11266}.

YR35

Yr35
SynonymYrS8 {10204}
6BS {10203}; 6[S] S.6[S] L-6BL {11778}.

Yr36

Yr36
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome6BS
iYecora Rojo NIL PI 638740 {10138}.
VarietiesBurnside {11044}; Glencross {11044}; Glupro {10138}; Lilian {11044}; Shumai 1701 {11258}; Somerset {11044}; UC1041+Yr36 {10649}.
itvUC1113 NIL PI 638741 {10138}.
Type varietiesRSL#65 {623, 10138, 10649}; T. dicoccoides FA-15 {10138}; T. dicoccum PI 415152 {M10058}.
Marker associationsYr36 is between Xucw74-6B and Xucw77-6B and 3-7 cM proximal to Nor-B2 {10138}; Yr36 is closely linked to the high grain protein locus of _T.
cACF33182; Yr36 encodes wheat kinase-START-1 protein {10649}; WKS1 is absent in almost all modern tetraploid and common wheats {10649}; Sr36 was shown

YR37

Yr37
NoteDerived from Ae. kotschyi .
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesLine S14 {10139}.
adLine 8078 {10139}.
alAe. kotschyi 617 {10139}.

YR38

Yr38
SynonymYrS12 {10204}
6A (6AL-6L[sh] .6S[sh] ) {10224}.

YR39

Yr39
NoteHTAP resistance
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesAlpowa {10416}.
Marker associationsClosely linked to several RGAP markers {10416}.

YR40

Yr40
NoteDerived from Ae. geniculata . 5DS(
Chromosome5DL
5DS-T5MS[G ] {10328}.

YR41

Yr41
SynonymYrCN19 {10228}
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesAIM {10228}; AIM6 {10228}; Chuannong 19 {10228, 10502}.
Marker associationsComplete linkage to a 391 bp allele of Xgwm410-2BS {10228}; Xgwm410-2B – 0.3 cM – Yr41 {10502}.

YR42

Yr42
NoteDerived from Ae. neglecta . 6A = 6AL-6[Aen] L.6[Aen] S {10537}.
VarietiesLine 03M119-71A {10537}.
alAe. neglecta 155 {10537}. Associated with Lr62 {10537}.

YR43

Yr43
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesIDO377s = PI 591045 {10673}; Lolo {10673}; many IDO377s derivatives {10673}.
Marker associationsXwms501-2B – 11.6 cM – Xwgp110-2B – 4.4 cM – Yr43 – 5.5 cM – Xwgp103-2B – 12.8 cM – Xbarc139-2B {10673}.

YR44

Yr44
SynonymYrZak {10674}
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesZak = PI 607839 {10674}.
Marker associationsXSTS7/8/Yr5 – 12.7 cM – Yr44 – 3.9 cM – Xwgp100 – 1.1 cM – Xgwm501-2B {10674}.

YR45

Yr45
Chromosome3DL
VarietiesPI 181434 {10677}; PI 660056 {11024}.
Marker associationsXbarc6-3D – 0.9 cM – Xwmc656-3D – 6.9 cM – Xwpl18-3D – 4.8 cM – Yr45 – 5.8 cM – Xwp115-3D {10677}. This gene is

YR46

Yr46
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome4DL
Chromosome binDistal to 0.56.
iRL6077 = Thatcher*6/PI 250413 {10678}.
VarietiesChapingo 48 {11070}; PI 250413 {10678}.
Marker associationsXgwm165-4D/Xgwm192-4D – 0.4 cM – Yr46/Lr67 {10678}.
cThis multiple disease resistance locus was identified as a hexose transporter most similar to the STP13 family and containing 12 predicted transmembrane helices
{11070}. Pleiotropic or closely linked with Sr55 and Lr67

YR47

Yr47
Chromosome5BS
Chromosome bin5BS6-0.81-1.00.
VarietiesAUS28183 = V336 {10679}; AUS28187 {10679}.
Marker associationsXgwm234-5B – 10.2 cM – Lr52 – 3.3 cM – Yr47 – 9.6 cM – Xcfb309-5B {10679}; Xcfb309-5BXsun480/Xmag705/Xfcp552-5B – 0.4 cM – Yr47

YR48

Yr48
SynonymSyn. Yr34 {11266}
Adult plant resistance. [ Qyr.ucw-5AL {10705}]. 5AL {10705}.

YR49

Yr49
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome3DS
Chromosome bin3DS6-0.55-1.00).
VarietiesAvocetS[*] 3 / Chuanmai 18 AUS91433 {10746}.
Varieties (alt.)Chuanmai 18 Yr18 {10746}.
Marker associationsXgps7321-3D/Yr49 – 1 cM – Xgwm1613D {10746}.

YR50

Yr50
NoteDerived from Th. intermedium .
Chromosome4BL
VarietiesCH233{10849}.
Marker associationscent... Xbarc1096-4B – 8.0 cM – Yr50 – 7.2 cM – Xbarc-4B {10849}. The genetic distance between Yr50 and Yr62 was estimated to be 27.1±8.6

YR51

Yr51
SynonymYrAW1 {10850}
Chromosome4AL
Chromosome bin4AL4-0.80-1.00.
VarietiesLine 5515 AUS 91456 {10850}.
Varieties (alt.)AUS 278589 Yr57 {10850}.
Marker associationsXowm45F3R304A – 1.2 cM – Yr51 – 2.5 cM – Xsun104-4A – 1.8 cM – Xgwm160-4A {10850}.

YR52

Yr52
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL3-0.86-1.00.
VarietiesPI 183527 {10852}; PI 660057 = Avocet S/PI 183527 F4-41 {10853}.
Marker associationsXbarc182-7B – 1.2 cM – Yr52 – 1.1 cM – Xwgp5258 – 5.7 cM – Xcfa2040-7B {10852}.

YR53

Yr53
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL3-0-0.35.
Type varietiesPI 480148 {10854}.
VarietiesAvocet S/PI 480148 F5128 {10854}.
Marker associationsXwmc441-2B – 5.6 cM – Yr53 – 2.7 cM – XLRRrev/NLRRrev 350 6.5 cM – Xwmc149-2B {10853}; Yr53 was estimated to be 35 cM

YR54

Yr54
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesYr54 RIL GID6032209 {10944}; Yr54 RIL GID6032334 {10944}.
Varieties (alt.)Quaiu3 Yr29 Yr30 {10943, 10944}.
Marker associationsYr54 – 0.4 cM – Xgwm301-2D {10944}.
Yr54 could be the same as Qyr.tam-2D in Alcedo {10945}.

YR55

Yr55
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesFrelon Yr17 AUS 38882 {10953}.
Marker associationsXmag4089-2D – 11.4 cM – Yr55 – 8.4 cM – Xmag3385-2D {10953}.

YR56

Yr56
SynonymQyr.sun-2A {10955}
Chromosome2AS
Chromosome binTentatively 2AS5-0.78-1.00 {10955}.
Type varietiesAUS 91575 {10955}; Wollaroi (AUS 99174) {10955}.
Marker associationsXbarc212-2A – 3.7 cM – Xbarc124-2A – 2.1 cM – Xsun167-2A – 5.7 cM – Yr56 – 7.6 cM – Xsun168-2A – 5.0 cM _–

YR57

Yr57
SynonymYrAW2 {10963}
Chromosome3BS
Chromosome bin3BS8-0.78-1.00.
VarietiesAUS 91463 {10963}.
Varieties (alt.)AUS 27858 Yr51 {10963}.
Marker associationssts3B15 – 4.5 cM – BS00062676 – 2.3 cM – Yr57 – 2.0 cM – Xgwm3893B – 2.0 cM – Xbarc75-3B {10963}; Bs0006276 – 0.3

YR58

Yr58
NoteAdult plant resistance. [ QYr.sun-3BS {10964}]
Chromosome3BS
Chromosome bin3BS7-0.87-1.00.
VarietiesSonora W195 AUS 19292 Yr46 {10964.
Marker associations1121669/3023704 – 3.9 cM – Yr58 – 4.6 cM – 100016328/123392 {10964}.

YR59

Yr59
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL-0.86-1.00.
VarietiesAvocet S/PI 178759 F4158 {10967}; PI 660061; PI 178759 {10966}.
Marker associationsXwmc557-7B – 2.2 cM – Xwgp5175 – 2.1 cM – Yr59 – 1.1 cM – Xbarc32 – 0.5 cM – Xbarc182-7B {10966}. Yr59 can be
seedling tests {10966, 10967}. Yr59 is a highly effective HTAP resistance gene. Crosses with lines possessing Yr39, Yr52 or YrZH84 previously reported on chromosome 7BL segregated, indicating that they are at different loci. However, the allelism test data were based on F2 phenotypes only. The linkage order of these genes is (proximal) Yr39 – 31.2 cM – Yr52 – 5.4 cM – YrPI178759 – 6.0 cM – YrZH84 (distal).

YR60

Yr60
Chromosome4AL
VarietiesAlmop, Avocet*3//Lalbmono 1B*4/Pavon GID 5934039 {10968}.
Varieties (alt.)LB(Pavon1B) Yr29 {10968}.
Marker associationsXwmc313/Xwmc219-4A – 0.51 cM – Yr60/Xwmc776-4A {10968}.
Yr60 was estimated to be about 10 cM distal to Yr51

YR61

Yr61
SynonymYrpd34 {10970}
Chromosome7AS
VarietiesPindong 34 {10970}.
Marker associationsXwgp5765b – 3.9 cM – Yr61 – 1.9 cM – Xwp5467 – 12.5 cM – Xcfa2174 {10970}.

YR62

Yr62
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome4BL
Chromosome bin4BL5-0.86-1.00.
VarietiesPI 192252 {11023}; PI 660060 = Avocet S/PI 192252 F4-103 {11024}.
Marker associationsIWA3611-4B – 0.8 cM – IWA4041-4B – 0.8 cM – IWA2171-4B – 0.7 cM – IWA99-4B – 1.0 cM – IWA1923-4B – 1.2 cM _–

YR63

Yr63
Chromosome7BS
Chromosome bin7BS1-0.27-1.00.
VarietiesAUS 27955 {11027}.
Marker associationsIWB33120 – 0.9 cM – Yr63 – 1.5 cM – IWB52844 – 10.5 cM – Xwmc606-7B {11027}. sunKASP401_ (0.6 Mb, CS RefSeq 2.1) – 2.1

YR64

Yr64
Chromosome1BS
Chromosome bin1BS9-0.84-1.00.
VarietiesPI 660064 = Avocet S/PI 331260 {10967}.
Type varietiesPI 331260 {11030}.
Marker associationsXbarc8-1B – 0.6 cM – Xbarc119-1B – 6.5 cM – Xgwm413-1B – 3.5 cM – Yr64 – 2.0 cM – Xgdm33-1B – 5.0 cM _–

YR65

Yr65
Chromosome1BS
Chromosome bin1BS10-0.5-centromere.
VarietiesAvS/PI 480016 F7-12 {11030}.
Type varietiesPI 480016 {11030}.
Marker associationsXbarc119-1B – 6.5 cM – Xgwm413-1B – 5.5 cM – Xgdm33-1B – 4.6 cM
Xgwm498-1B – 3.5 cM – Xbarc187-1B – 2.8 cM – Xgwm273-1B – 3.7 cM – Xgwm18-1B – 1.2 cM – Yr65 – 2.1 cM – Xgwm11-1B – 2.1 cM – Xbarc137-1B – centromere {11030}.

YR66

Yr66
SynonymYrVL1 {11032}
Chromosome3DS
Chromosome bin3DS6-0.55-1.00.
VarietiesAGG91584WHWA = MSP4543.1 {11032}.
Varieties (alt.)VL Gehun 892 = AGG91586WHEA Yr67 {11032}.
Marker associationsKASP18087 (3.550 Mb) 2.1 cM – Yr66 – 0.6 vM – KASP48179 {11032}.

YR67

Yr67
SynonymYrC591 {11033}, YrVL2 {11032}
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL10-0.78-1.00.
VarietiesAGG91585WHEA = MSP4543.4 {11032}; C306 {11032}; C591 {11032, 11033}.
Varieties (alt.)VL Gehun 892 = AGG91586WHEA Yr66 {11032}.
Marker associationsXbarc32-7B – 2.2 cM – Xcfa2040-7B – 8.0 cM – Yr67 – 11.7 cM – SC-P35M48 {11033}; KASP37096 (7.170 Mb) – 1.2 cM – Yr67_
YR68 CURATOR’S NOTE: publication could not be located.
Yr68
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome4BL
Chromosome bin4BL1-0.86-1.00.
iAGG91587WHEA1 = csAvYr4BL = Avocet S*5/Undesignated International Nursery ex New Zealand Entry 03.25 {11051}.
VarietiesUndesignated International Nursery ex New Zealand 03.25 {11051}.
Marker associationsIWB74301 – 0.5 cM – Yr68/IWA4640 – 0.5 cM – IWB28394 {11051}.

Yr69

Yr69
NoteDerived from Thinopyrum ponticum partial amphiploid Xiaoyan 7430.
SynonymYrCH86 {11052}
Chromosome2AS
Chromosome bin2AS5-0.78-1.00.
VarietiesCH7086 {11052}.
Marker associationsXwmc25-2A – 2.7 cM – X2AS33 – 1.9 cM – Yr69 – 3.2 cM – Xmag3807-2A {11052}.
Linked with Yr17 : (F2 seedling test) 30.0 cM {11052}. No positive evidence for a Th. Ponticum origin was prested.

YR70

Yr70
NoteDerived from Ae. geniculata
SynonymYrUmb {11055}
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesIL393-4, T. durum cv. WH890 / Ae. umbellulata Pau 3732 // CS Ph[I] /3/2*WL711{11055}.
alAe. umbellulata Pau 3732 {11055}.
Marker associationsYr70 – 7.6 cM – Xgwm190-5D {11055}; A co-segregating 450 bp Lr57-Yr40 -CAPS16 marker was present in IL393-4, but not in many Australian wheat
Yr70 behaves as an allele of Yr40 derived from Ae. geniculata . The low infection types are also different. The introgression carrying the Ae. umbellulata segment replacing terminal chromosome arm 5DS was 9.47 Mb with the break point between TraesCS5D02G1600 and TraesCS5G02G20010 {11552}. Independent mutations indicated that Yr70 differed from Lr76 {11552}.

YR71

Yr71
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymYrSA3 {11056}
Chromosome3DL
VarietiesAGG91588WHEA, Sunco/Avocet S RIL4667.153.11.1 {11056}.
Varieties (alt.)Sunco Yr18 {11056}.
Marker associationsYr71 – 1.6 cM – IWB17207/IWB10438/IWB23615/IWB63653 – 0.5 cM – IWB57983 – 0.9 cM – IWB23518 – 2.4 cM – Xgwm114b-3D – 5.6 cM _–

YR72

Yr72
SynonymYrAW4 {11059}
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL5-0.59-0.89.
VarietiesAUS27506 {11059}; AUS27894 {11059}.
Marker associationsXsun481-2BL ( wPt-665550 ) 1.8 cM – Yr72 – 1.2 cM – IWB12294 – 1.5 cM – Xsun482-2BL ( wPt-7161 ) 1.5 cM

YR73

Yr73
NoteComplementary gene involved in the Yr specificity.
Chromosome3DL
Varieties (alt.)Avocet R Yr74 {11063}; Anza = WW15 Yr74 {11062}; Banks R Yr74 {11063}; Condor R Yr74 {11063}; Egret R Yr74 {11063};
Marker associationsLocated and mapped by DarT-Seq markers {11062}.

YR74

Yr74
NoteComplementary gene involved in the YrA specificity.
Chromosome5BL
Varieties (alt.)Avocet R Yr73 {11063}; Anza = WW15 Yr73 {11062}; Banks R Yr73 {11063}; Condor R Yr73 {11063}; Egret R Yr73 {11063};
Marker associationsLocated and mapped by DarT-Seq markers {11062}.
The cross Avocet R/Teal used to map Yr73 and Yr74 included a 5BL-7BL reciprocal translocation. Susceptible lines carrying the individual genes will be permanently accessioned after screening candidate lines for the Avocet R = Chinese Spring chromosome configuration. The translocated chromosomes are present in Teal and do not involve Yr74 .

Yr75

Yr75
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymYrAxe {11065}
Chromosome7AL
Chromosome bin7AL16-0.86-0.90.
VarietiesAxe/Nyabing-3 RIL#5 {11065}.
Varieties (alt.)Axe Yr29 {11065}.
Marker associationsXcfa2016-7A – 1.0 cM – Yr75 – 0.3 cM – IWB36240 {11065}. sunKASP429 / 428 – 0.1 cM – sunKASP-427 – 0.4 cM – Yr75

YR76

Yr76
SynonymYrTye {186}
Chromosome3AS
Chromosome6D
Chromosome bin3AS4-0.45-1.00 {11067}.
iAvS*4/Tyee{11067}.
VarietiesTyee Citr 17773 {11067}.
Varieties (alt.)ARS-Amber {11067}; Cara {11067}; Chukar {11067}); Hyak Yr17 (based on flanking markers) {11067}.
Marker associationsXbarc321-6D – 6.2 cM – Xbarc57-6D – 4.3 cM – Xwmc11-6D – 2.6 cM – Yr76 – 3.4 cM – Xwmc532-6D – 6.9 cM _–
Yr77
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymQyr.ucw-6D {11174}
Chromosome6DS
VarietiesPI 322118 {11174}; PI 164377 {11174}; PI 388095 {11174}; PI 520350 {11174}; PI 623378 {11174}.
Marker associationsYr77 was strongly associated with IWA167 in the region Xbarc54-6D (6DS) – 15.2 cM – IWA167 (6DS) – 3.9 cM – Xcfd188-6D (6DL ){11174}.
Among the listed accessions two were from India, one from Pakistan, one from Iran, and one from the USA.

YR78

Yr78
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymQyr.ucw-6B {11174}
Chromosome6BS
VarietiesCadenza {11591}; Lancer {11591}; PI 519805 {11174}; Spelt PI 190962 {11591}; Nine others {11174}.
Marker associationsThe Yr78 peak fell within a 4.3 cM interval, IWA7257Xwmc737-6B {11174}. Yr78 was mapped to a 0.05 cM interval including the un-assembled NOR-B2
According to {11174} Yr78 is identical to QYr.wgp-6BS.1 in Stephens {10602} and QYr.sun-6B in Janz {10751}.

YR79

Yr79
Chromosome7BS
bin : 7BL-0.40-0.45.

YR80

Yr80
NoteAdult plant resistance. YrAW11 {11261}.
Chromosome3BL
Chromosome bin3BL2-C-0.22.
VarietiesAUS27284 {11261}.
Marker associationsXgwm3763B – 15.2 cM – KASP5392/KASP65624 – 3.0 cM – Yr80 – 4.9 cM – KASP53113_ {11261}.

YR81

Yr81
NoteAdult plant resistance. YrAW5 {11262}.
Chromosome6AS
VarietiesAus27430/AvS RIL#16 {11262}.
Varieties (alt.)AUS27430 Yr29 {11262}.
Marker associationsKASP3077 – 2.7 cM – Yr81 – 6.4 cM – Xgwm459-6A – 1.0 cM – KASP11315 {11262}.

YR82

Yr82
Chromosome3BL
Chromosome bin3BL7-0.63-1.00.
Varieties (alt.)AUS27969 = JI 1190592 Yr29 {11322}.
Marker associationsKASP13376/sunKASP301 – 0.4 cM – sunKASP300 – 2.0 cM – Yr82 – 2.0 cM – KASP8775 {11322}.

YR83

Yr83
Note6A (T6AL·
Chromosome6RL
trT6AL·6RL C19.3 {11396}.
adWheat + 6R {11396}; Wheat + 6RL {11396}.
suCS + 6R(6D) {11396}.
alTriticale accession T-701 {11396}.
Marker associationsDeletion mapping indicated that Yr83 was located in 6RL bin FL 0.73-1.00 containing PCR markers
KU.86, TNAC1823, TNAC1826, and TNAC1844 {11396}. The only previously designated Yr gene derived from Secale cereale is Yr9 from chromosome 1RS.

YR84

Yr84
NoteYrPI487260 {11585}.
Chromosome1BS
AvocetS + Yr84 {11777}.

YR85

Yr85
NoteYrTr1 {181}.
Chromosome1BS
bin : 1BS18 (0.5).

YR86

Yr86
NoteAdult plant resistance. YrZM895 {11641}; _QYr.caas-
Chromosome2AL
2_ {11641}. 2AL {11641}.

YR87

Yr87
Note6B (6B-6S[sh] ) {11683, 11684, 11712}.
VarietiesLine 6B-RY-32-3-14 {11683} = Line 42 {11684} = D42 {11712} = Genebank accession number to be advised .
alAe. longissima AEG-67822 {11712}; Ae. sharonensis AEG-548-4 {11712}.
cThe same NLR gene with a distinctive coiled-coil (CC) domain was cloned from each alien diploid accession {11712}. Development of lines with shortened 6S[sh] segments
All 16 EMS-induced mutants in Line D42 were susceptible to both stripe rust and leaf rust {11712}. Sources of additional genes for seedling (designated “12”) and adult resistances (“13”, “14”, “15”) are listed in {1430}. Genotype lists: Chinese common wheats {10369}. European wheats {10579}. U.K. wheats {10697}.
Yr041133
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesLine 041133 {11675}.
Marker associationsXicst23 (608.9 Mb, CS RefSeq 1.0) – 0.6 cM – Yr041133Xicst338 (609.7 Mb) {11675}.
YrA
NoteRefers to a phenotype specificity that appears to be controlled by complementary genes {1563}.
VarietiesAvocet[*] {[*] = heterogeneous}; Anza = Karamu = Mexicani =T4 = WW15; Banks[*] ; Condor[*] ; Cocamba; Egret[*] ; Inia 66;
Varieties (alt.)Condor selection P44 Yr6[*] ; Pari 73 Yr6 ; Saric 70 Yr6 ; Yecora 70 Yr6 {1563}. The complementary genes are now
YrAc
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesAe. caudata derivative PAU16060 {11613}.
alAe. caudata PAU3556 {11613}.
YrAlp
Chromosome1BS
Varieties (alt.)Alpowa Yr39 {10416}.
Marker associationsYrAlp – 15.2 cM – Xgwm18-1B – 1.1 cM – Xgwm11-1B {10416}; and more closely linked to RGAP markers {10416}.
YrAS1676
Chromosome1AL
VarietiesUndesignated selection.
Varieties (alt.)AS1676 Yr18 {11672}.
Marker associationsLocated to a 1.7 cM region – 485.3 – 490.2 Mb where it co-segregated with 6 KASP markers {11672}. May be the same as YrXH-1AL
YrAS2388
SynonymYr28 {11438}; NLR4D-1 {11438}
v : KS91WGRC11 {11599}.
YrAvS
VarietiesAvocet R {11007}; Avocet S {11007}. This designation was used to describe an assumed resistance gene in both Avocet R and Avocet S, the
YrC142
Chromosome1BS
VarietiesSynthetic CI142 = Gaza/Boy// Ae. tauschii 271 {10667}.
Marker associationsLocated in the Yr24/Yr26 region close to Xbarc187-1B and Xgwm273-1B {10667}. Although postulated to be unique this gene is likely Yr24/Yr26 .
YrC591
NoteYr67 .
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL3-0.85.1.00.
VarietiesC591 {10606}; Zhongzhi 1 {10606}.
Marker associationsXcfa20-40-7B – 8.0 cM – YrC591 – 11.7 cM – SCP35M48 {10606}; Xmag1714-7B – 1.2 cM – – 0.4 cM – Xbarc182-7B {11099}. This
YrCf75
NoteRecessive.
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesChangfeng 75 {11646}.
Marker associationsLocated in interval 577638 Mb (CS RefSeq v1.0, flanked by AX-1110060462 and AX-111004763 {11646}.
YrCle
Chromosome4B
Varieties (alt.)Clement Yr9 {186}.
YrCK
NoteTemperature sensitive {10219}.
Chromosome2DS
VarietiesCook Yr34 {10221, 10219, 10220}; Sunco Yr34 {10220}.
YrCN17
NoteDerived from S. cereale . 1B, 1BL,
Chromosome1RS
VarietiesChuannong 17 {10686}; CN12 {10562}; CN17 {10562}; CN18 {10562}.
dvS. cereale R14 {10686}.
alS. cereale L155 {10562}.
YrD
Chromosome6A
VarietiesDruchamp {185}.
YrDa1
Chromosome1A
Varieties (alt.)Daws YrDa2 {186}.
YrDa2
Chromosome5D
Varieties (alt.)Daws YrDa1 {186}.
YrDru
Chromosome6B
Chromosome5B
VarietiesDruchamp {184, 185}.
YrDru2
Chromosome6A
VarietiesDruchamp {184}.
YrExp1
Chromosome1BL
Varieties (alt.)Express YrExp2 {10601}.
Marker associationsXwgp78-1B – 4.2 cM – YrExp1 – 3.4 cM – Xwmc631-1B {10601}.
YrExp2
Chromosome5BL
Varieties (alt.)Express YrExp1 {10601}.
Marker associationsXgwm639-5B – 9.2 cM – Xwgp81-5B – 1 cM – YrExp2 – 0.7 cM – Xwgp82-5B {10601}. Based on the presence of the nearest flanking
YrF
Chromosome2B
Chromosome2BS
Varieties (alt.)Francolin#1 Yr29 {11156, 11218, 11219}.
Marker associationsXgwm374-2B – 2.0 cM – YrF – 1.8 cM – Xwmc474-2B {11219}. Francolin#1 is also released under the names Ufam and BARI Gom 27 {11156}.
YrF
Chromosome5AS
Chromosome bin5AS-0.4-0.98 {11781}.
VarietiesFlanders {11781}.
Marker associationsXbarc56-5A 2.0 cM – YrF – 0.6 cM – AX108925494 {11781}.
YrHA
Chromosome1AL
VarietiesH901414-121-5-5-9 {11100}.
Marker associationsXwmc469-1A – 3.4 cM – YrHA – 4.6 cM – Xgwm497-1A {11100}.
YrH46
Chromosome6A
Varieties (alt.)Hybrid 46 Yr4b {184}. Not the same gene as YrDru2 {184}.
YrHu
NoteDerived from Psathyrostachys huashanica .
Chromosome3AS
Chromosome binH9020-17-25-6-4 {11229}.
Marker associationsXcfd79-3A – 7.2 cM – YrHu – 0.7 cM – BG604577 {11229}.
YrH62
Chromosome1B
VarietiesLine 03031-1-5 (ex CIMMYT) {11303}.
Marker associationsXgwm273-1B – 3.7 cM – Ax-109871410/Ax-109472792/Ax109352427 – 0.3 cM – YrH62 – 0.8 cM – Ax-109862469 – 2.1 cM Xbarc137-1B {11303}.
YrH9020
NoteDerived from Psathyrostachys huashanica .
Chromosome2DS
VarietiesH9020-1-6-8-3 {10979}.
alPsathyrostachys huashanica 0503383 {10979}.
Marker associationsXgwm102-2D – 3.8 cM – Xgwm4552D – 5.8 cM – YrH9020 – 4.4 cM – Xgwm261-2D – 2.3 cM – Xwmc503-2D – 0.6 cM _–
YrHVII
Chromosome4A
Varieties (alt.)Heines VII Yr2 Yr25 {186}.
YrJ22
Chromosome2AL
VarietiesJimai 22 {11195}.
Marker associationsXgwm382-2AL – 1.0 cM – YrJ22 – 7.3 cM – IWA1348 {11195}; The mapped region was reduced to 0.3 Mb corresponding to 340.5 kb;
YrJ44
NoteQYr.nwafu-6AL {11696}.
Chromosome6AL
Varieties (alt.)Jimai 44 Yr29 {11696}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 3.5 cM interval flanked by AQP markers AX-109373479 and AX-109563479 {11696}.
YrKK
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BS-1.
VarietiesKenya Kuku {11034}.
Marker associationsXgwm148-2BS – 3.2 cM – YrKK – 1.8 cM – Xwmc474-3B {11034}. Resistance conferred by YrKK at the adult stage approached immunity. A slight effect
YrLk
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesLankao 5 {11252}. Xbrac267-7B – 4.4 cM – YrLk – 3.3 cM – Xwmc396-7B {11252}.
YrLM168a
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome6BL
VarietiesXwmc756-6B – 4.6 cM – YrLM168a – 4.6 cM – Xbarc146-6B {11284}.
Marker associationsXwmc756-6B – 4.6 cM – YrLM168a – 4.6 cM – Xbarc146-6B {11284}. LM168a and LM168b are derivatives of Milan {11284}.
YrMin
Chromosome4A
VarietiesMinister {184}.
YrMor
Chromosome4B
Varieties (alt.)Moro Yr10 {186}.
Marker associationsThe development of an STS marker, derived from an AFLP fragment, that co-segregates with YrMor was reported in {357}.
YrMY37
NoteyrMY37
Synonym{11282}
Recessive. 7BL {11282}.
YrMY41
Chromosome1B
VarietiesMianmai 41 {11271}.
A cross with AvS+Yr26 failed to segregate. Although claimed to be a possible allele of Yr24/Yr26 the gene identified is likely to be the same.
YrND
Chromosome4A
Varieties (alt.)Nord Desprez Yr3a Yr4a {184}. May be the same as YrMin {184}.
Yrns-B1
Chromosome3BS
VarietiesLgst.79-74 {33}.
Marker associationsXgwm493 (distal) - 21 cM – Yrns-B1 {33}; As a QTL, Yrns-B1 was located in a 3 cM interval between Xgwm493-3B and Xgwm1329-3B {10383}.
YrP
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesAe. peregrina derivative PAU16058 {11614}.
alAe. peregrina PAU3519 {11614}.
YrP81
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesP81{10696}; Xu29 {10696}.
Marker associationsXgwm429-2B – 1.8 cM – YrP81 – 4.1 cM – Xwmc770-2B {10696}.
YrPak
Chromosome5BS
VarietiesPI 1388231 {11543}.
Marker associationssunKASP338 – 3.3 cM – YrPak – 3.5 cM – sumKASP341 {11543}.
PI 1388231 also carried two genes for adult plant resistance, one of which was positive with Lr46 marker Lr46SNP1G22_ {11543}.
YrR61
SynonymQYr.uga-2AS {10914}
Chromosome2AS
VarietiesPioneer 26R61 = PI 612056 {10914}.
YrR212
NoteDerived from S. cereale 1B,
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome1RS
VarietiesR185 {10562}; R205 {10562}; R212 {10562}.
alS. cereale R212 {10562}.
YrS
Chromosome3B
VarietiesStephens {185}.
YrS2199
Chromosome2BL
Chromosome bin2BL0.89-1.00{10618}.
VarietiesS2199{10618}.
Marker associationsXgwm120-3B – 11.0 cM – YrS2199 – 0.7 cM – Xdp269-2B {10618}.
YrSte
Chromosome2B
VarietiesStephens {184}.
YrSte2
NoteStephens {184}
Chromosome3B
YrSD
Chromosome5BL
iTaichung 29*6/Strubes Dickkopf {11085}.
VarietiesStrubes Dickkopf {11085}.
Marker associationsXwmc640-5B – 3.6 cM – YrSD – 2.4 cM – Xbarc59-5B – 3.0 cM – Xwmc783-5B {11085}. The authors concluded that this gene was different
YrSP
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BL-C-0.5.
iCx1 = Avocet S*4/Spaldings Prolific {10018}.
Varieties (alt.)Spaldings Prolific Yr25 {10018}.
Marker associationsIWA638 – 0.6 cM – YrSP – 1.5 cM – dp269-2 – 1.9 cM – Xwmc332-2B {11091}.MOVE TO YR5
YrSp
NoteAllelic with Yr5 and Yr7 {10759}
SynonymYrSP {10018}
Chromosome2B
Probably 2BL.
YrTr1
Chromosome6D
Varieties (alt.)Tres YrTr2 {186}.
YrTr2
Chromosome3A
Varieties (alt.)Tres YrTr1 {186}.
YrTye
Chromosome6D
VarietiesTyee {186}.
Yru1
NoteTuG1812G0500003718 .
Chromosome5AL
Chromosome bin5AL10-0.57-0.78.
dvT. urartu PI 428309 {11494}.
Marker associationsXgwm186-5A – 30.5 cM – Yru1 – 10.8 cM – Xgpw7007-5A , then fine mapped with 82 additional polymorphic markers {11494}.
cYru1 has as NBS-LRR structure with N-terminal ankyrin and C-terminal WRKY repeats {11494}. GenBank MT018453.
The Yru resistance allele was present in a number of T. urartu accessions, but not in G1812 {11494}.
YrV23
NotePresumed to be Yr3a .
Chromosome2B
VarietiesVilmorin 23 {10370}; Vilmorin {184}. Allelic but not the same as YrSte {184}.
Yrwh2
NoteRecessive.
Chromosome3BS
VarietiesWuhan 2 {11150}.
Marker associationsXwmc540-3B – 5.9 cM – Yrwh2 – 10 cM – Xgwm566-3B {11150}.
YrXH [{11729}]. YrXH-1AL {11729}. 1AL {11729}.
Yrxy1
NoteHigh temperature resistance.
VarietiesMingxian 169/Xiaoyan 54 F3-4-14 {10829}.
Varieties (alt.)Xiaoyan 54 Yrxy2 {10829}.
Marker associationsXbarc49-7AS – 15.8 cM – Yrxy1 with closer flanking RGA markers {10829}.
Yrxy2
NoteHigh temperature resistance.
VarietiesMingxian 169/Xiaoyan 54 F3-4-30 {10829}.
Varieties (alt.)Xiaoyan 54 Yrxy1 {10829}.
Marker associationsXwmc794-2AS – 4.0 cM – Yrxy2 – 6.4 cM – Xbarc5-2AL {10829}.
YrYam
Chromosome4B
Varieties (alt.)Yamhill Yr2 Yr3a Yr4a {185}.
YrZH22
Chromosome4BL
VarietiesZhoumai 22 {11563}.
Marker associationsXWGGB133 – 3.29 cM – YrGH22 – 2.63 cM – XWGGB146 {11563}. YrZH22 could not be distinguished from Yr50 based on map location.
YrZH84
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesAnnong 7959 {10331}; Zhoumai 11 {10331}; Zhoumai 12 {10331}.
Varieties (alt.)Zhou 8425B Yr9 {10331}.
Marker associationsXwmc276-7B – 0.6 cM – Xcfa2040- – YrZH84 – 4.8 cM – Xbarc32-7B {10331}.

3.22. Reaction to Puccinia triticina⌂ Home

Disease: Brown rust, leaf rust.

LR1

Lr1
Chromosome5D
Chromosome5DL
Chromosome1B
iCentenario/6[*] Thatcher {317}; Malakoff/6[*] Prelude {317}; Wichita[*] 4/Malakoff {613}.
VarietiesLine 87E03-S2B1 {10561}; Centenario {317}; Chicora 'S' {143}; Daws (heterogeneous) {1019}; Dirkwin {1019}; Glenlea {976, 1255}; Halle 9H37 {74};
Varieties (alt.)Blueboy Lr10 {143}; Blueboy II Lr10 Lr24 {143}; Erythrospermum 142 and 953 Lr3 {74}; Laura Lr10 Lr34 {712}; Norka Lr20 {1552};
dvSeveral Ae. tauschii accessions {10191}.
Marker associationsCo-seg. with Xpsr5675D and Xglk621-5D in a Frisal/ Lr1 resistant line. pTAG621 was converted to a diagnostic STS{354}; Terminally located{10189}; In Ae. tauschii recombination
cLr1 is a member of a multigene family (PSR567), has a CC-NBS-LRR structure, and produces a protein of 1,344 aa, EF567063 {10561}.
LR2
Chromosome1B
Chromosome2DS
Lr2a
SynonymLr2 {47}
iPrelude[*] 6/Webster {320}; Red Bobs[*] 6/Webster {320}; Webster/6[*] Thatcher RL6016 {306}; Wichita[*] 4/Webster {613}.
VarietiesEurekRRa CI 17738 {143}; Festiguay {843}; Webster CI 3780 {47}; Common in the Canadian Western Spring Wheat (CWSW) cultivars {11700}.
Varieties (alt.)Alex Lr10 {976}; Ck 9835 Lr9 {10146}; Ck 9663 Lr2 Lr10 {10146}; Guard Lr10c {976}; James Lr10 {976}; Len Lr10 {976};
Marker associationsFlanked by KASP markers kwm1620 (64.455 Mb, CS REFSeq 2.1.) and kwm1623 (64.760 Mb) {11700}.
Lr2b
SynonymLr2[2 ] {1409}
iPrelude[*] 6/Carina {320}; Red Bobs[*] 6/Carina {320}; Thatcher[*] 6/Carina {320}; Wichita/4[*] Carina {613}.
VarietiesCarina {613}.
Lr2c
SynonymLr2[3 ] {1409}
iPrelude[*] 5/Brevit {320}; Prelude[*] 6/Loros {320}; Red Bobs[*] 6/Brevit {320}; Red Bobs[*] 6/Loros {320}; Thatcher[*] 4/Brevit {320}; Thatcher[*] 6/Loros {320}; Wichita[*] 4/Brevit {613}; Wichita[*] 4/Loros
VarietiesBrevit {613}; Loros {1257, 317}.
LR3
Because Lr3 appears to be a complex locus {486} Democrat and Democrat/6[*] Thatcher should be accepted as standards. There is evidence to suggest that the allele in Mentana, and therefore many derivatives, is Lr3b {939}. If this is correct, many genotypes listed under Lr3a are likely to be Lr3b . Durum cv. Storlom likely carries Lr3a or Lr3b {10469}. Cv. Camayo was considered to have a closely linked gene, or Lr3 allele {10469}. Resistance in Storlom co-segregated with an STS derivative of Xmwg798-6B . All three Thatcher NILs with named Lr3 alleles carried the STS marker {10469}.
Lr3a
SynonymLr3 {47}
Chromosome6B
Chromosome6BL
iDemocrat/6[*] Thatcher {318}; Wichita[*] 4/ Mediterranean {613}.
VarietiesBelocerkovskaja 289 {74}; Bennett {1024}; Democrat {47}; Fertodi 293 {74}; Gage {1024}; Hana {68}; Homestead {1024}; Ilyitchovka {75};
Varieties (alt.)Amika Lr26 {76}; Bezostaya 1 Lr34 {74}; Bowie Lr14b {319}; Erythrospermum 142 & 953 Lr1 {74}; Istra Lr26 {76}; Mediterranean W1728
Type varietiesStorlom {10469}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with Xmwg798-6B {10469, 9921}; cDNA marker TaR16 was completely linked to Lr3 in a population of 109 gametes {10058}; UBC840 540 - Lr3a
Lr3b
SynonymLr3bg {486}
iThatcher[*] 6/Bage; RL6094 = Tc[*] 6/T6 {307}.
VarietiesBage {486}.
Varieties (alt.)T6 Lr16 {307}. Durum cv. Storlom likely carries Lr3a or Lr3b {10469}. Cv. Camayo was considered to have a closely linked gene, or Lr3 allele
Lr3c
SynonymLr3ka {486}
iTc[*] 6/Klein Aniversario.
VarietiesBlava {10345}; CI 13227 {11021}; Klein Aniversario {486}.
Lr3d
iRL6062, Thatcher*6/PI 268316 {11054}.
VarietiesPI 268316 {11054}.
LR4, LR5, LR6, LR7, LR8
VarietiesPurdue Selection 3369-61-1-10 = Waban{365}; Not available as separate single-gene lines. Therefore, alleles at these predicted loci were never characterized.

LR9

Lr9
NoteDerived from Ae. umbellulata . 6BL = T
Chromosome6BS
6BL-6U#1L {389}. 6B{1299}, {1296}, {954}.

LR10

Lr10
SynonymLrL {31}
1A {312}, {546}. 1AS {939}.
Lrk10
NoteA receptor-like kinase. The locus Xsfr1(Lrk10)-1A , detected by the probe Lrk10, is completely linked with Lr10 in chromosome
Chromosome1AS
The gene encodes a receptor-like kinase with extracellular and kinase domains {0297}. Using probe pLrk10-A, developed from the extracellular domain, 6 homologues were found in chromosomes 1A (1), 1B (3) and 1D (2) as well as group 1 chromosomes of T. monococcum , Ae. tauschii and barley {0296, 0294}. Probes based on the kinase domain identified further homologues in chromosomes 3AS and 3BS as well as the corresponding regions in rice and maize {0294}. Both orthologous and paralogous evolution were suggested.

LR11

Lr11
SynonymLrBP2 {11074}
Chromosome2DS
Chromosome2A
iThatcher[*] 6/Hussar {306}; Wichita[*] 4/Hussar {613}.
VarietiesBulgaria 88 {142}; Hart {1024}; Hazen {49}; Hussar {1409}; Panola {10830}; Pioneer 2850; Pocahontas {10146}; Saluda {10699, 10146}.
Varieties (alt.)Buck Poncho Lr10 {11074}; Ck9803 Lr18 {10595}; FFR 524 Lr18 {10595}; Jamestown Lr18 {10830}; Karl 92 Lr3 Lr10 {2101}; Oasis
Marker associationsLr11 – 0.3 cM – SCAR32/35 – 1.6 cM – Xgwm614-2D {11074}.

LR12

Lr12
NoteAdult plant reaction.
Chromosome4B
Chromosome4BL
Chromosome bin4BL5-0.86-1.00.
iExchange/6[*] Thatcher {306}.
VarietiesOpal {306}.
Varieties (alt.)AC Domain Lr10 Lr34 {228}; Caldwell Lr14a {10787}; Chinese Spring Lr34 {301}; Exchange Lr10 Lr16 {326}; Sturdy Lr13 {301}; Unknown
Marker associationsXgwm251-4B – 0.9 cM – Lr12 – 1.9 cM – Xgwm149-4B {10951}. Possible commonality with Lr31 .
**LR13** TraesCS2B01G182800 {11530, 11531}; also predicted in {11529}.
Lr13
NoteAlthough originally described as a gene for adult plant reaction {032}, {326}, Lr13 can be detected at the seedling stage especially at high temperatures {939,
SynonymLrZH22 {11467, 11468}; LrLC10 {11468}
Chromosome2BS
iTc[*] 7/Frontana = RL4031 {306}; fifteen Thatcher lines with 2-gene combinations {711}.
Chromosome bin2BS1-0.35-0.75.
VarietiesThis gene is very widespread {939}; Hereward {288}; Hustler {608}; Kinsman {608}; Kenya Plume {1370}; Liaochen 10 {11468, 11530}; Manitou
Varieties (alt.)AC Barrie Lr6 {10178}; Beaver Lr26 {1032}; BH1146 Lr34 {268}; Biggar Lr14a {712}; Chris Lr34 ; Columbus Lr16 {1258}; Cumpas
Marker associationsXpsr912-2B – 9.1 cM – Lr13 – 7.9 cM – Xbcd1709-2B – 9.8 cM Cent. {88}; Lr13 – 10.7 and 10.3 cM – Xgwm630-2BS
cEncodes a CC-NBSLRR protein {11531; 11532} that is identical to that produced by one of the Ne2m haplotypes {11531}.
GenBank MW756036 {11532}. Lr13 is an allele of the YR27/NE2 locus {11593}. Pleiotropic with the specific Ne2m allele at the NE2 locus.
LR14
Lr14a
SynonymLrLla {10520}
Chromosome7B
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL10-0.78-1.00.
iSelkirk/6[*] Thatcher {319}; Arina LrFor {11549}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 6/Hope 7B {964}.
VarietiesAotea {964}; Brigand {608}; Gala {964}; Glenwari {964}; Hofed {964}; Hope {964}; H-44 {964}; Lawrence {964}; Redman {964};
Varieties (alt.)Biggar Lr13 {712}; Brambling Lr23 Lr34 {10563}; Caldwell Lr12 {10787}; Genesis Lr13 {712}; Inia 66 Lr13 Lr17a {939}; Selkirk _Lr10
Type varietiesArcangelo {11015}; Bicre {11015}; Creso {11015}; Colosseo {11015}; Italo {11015}; Lloreta INIA {10520}; Plinio {11015}; Somateria {10520}.
Varieties (alt.)Forno Lr34 Lr75 {11549}.
Marker associationsXwmc273-7B – 13 cM – Lr14a – 10 cM – Xgwm344-7B {10520}; Xwmc10/Xgwm344/wPt1085-7B – 1.1 cM – wPt4038-HRM – 0.1 cM – Lr14a – 1.0
The Lr14 region in tetraploid wheat harbours Qlr.ubo-7B.2 , a gene that confers durable resistance in durums {10734, 10736} and that is present in many Italian, CIMMYT and ICARDA durum cultivars {10736}. The relationship of this gene described as Lr14c (reference genotype Creso) in {10735} remains to be determined. Reasons for considering Lr14c as a unique allele are given in {10735} but according to {11518} the gene sequence in Creso is identical to that of Lr14a . In association mapping the presence of QLr.ubo-7B.2 was predicted with 96% accuracy based on appropriate alleles of Xcfa2257.2, Xgwm344.2 and Xwmc10 in the distal region of chromosome 7BL {10736}.
Lr14b
iMaria Escobar/6[*] Thatcher {319}.
VarietiesWeebill 1 {10571}.
Varieties (alt.)Bowie Lr3 ; CI 13227 Lr68 {10817}; Maria Escobar Lr17 {319}; Rafaela Lr17 {314}.
Most accessions with Lr14b , including the Tc NILs probably carry APR gene Lr68 {10817} which could be the same as QLr.osu-7BL {10817}. A marker based on the Lr14a sequence failed to amplify a product in the Tc+14b NIL {11549}.
Lr14ab
iLr14a/6[*] Thatcher//Lr14b/6[*] Thatcher Seln {319}.

LR15

Lr15
Note2DS {942}, {843}.
iThatcher[*] 6/Kenya W1483 {306}.
Chromosome bin2DS1-0.33-0.47.
VarietiesKenya W1483 {843}.
Marker associationsXgwm4562-2D – 3.1 cM – Lr15 – 9.3 cM – Xgwm102-2D {11234}; Xwmc764-2B – 9.4 cM – Lr16 – 1.4 cM – Xwmc661-2B {11219}. Probably
Lr16
NoteThe following chromosome locations are consistant with the finding that the first location was based on the use of a Rescue monosomic series. Rescue differs
SynonymLrE {31}
Chromosome4B
Chromosome2BS
iExchange/6[*] Thatcher {306}; RL6096 = Tc[*] 6/T6 {307}.
VarietiesAC Domain {10170}; AC Foremost {10170}; Arapahoe {2101}; Brule {2101}; Ciano 79 {1373}; Etoile de Choisy {74}; Imuris 79
Varieties (alt.)AC Barrie Lr13 {10178}; Columbus (heterogeneous) Lr13 {1258}; Exchange Lr10 Lr12 {31}; Kenyon Lr13 {300}; Francolin#1 Lr46 {11219}; Selkirk Lr10 Lr14a {31};
Marker associationsDistally located: Lr16 – Xwmc764-2 , 1, 9 and 3 cM, respectively, in crosses RL4452/AC Domain, BW278/AC Foremost and HY644/McKenzie {10189, 10170}.
A recessive gene LrCH1539 in accession CH1539, flanked by markers scau2BS81 (6.227 Mb, CS RefSeq 1.0) and scau2BS47 (7.006 Mb) was located at the same position as Lr16 {11680|.

LR17

Lr17a
SynonymLr17
Chromosome2A
Chromosome2AS
Chromosome bin2AS-5 {10572}.
iKlein Lucero/6[*] Prelude {318}; Klein Lucero/6[*] Thatcher {318}; Maria Escobar/4[*] Thatcher {318}.
VarietiesCDS Stanley {11579}; EAP 26127{314}; Jagger {10346}, {338}, {10146}; Jupateco {939}; Klein Lucero {318}; Mace {11579}; Santa Fe {10830}; TAM111
Varieties (alt.)Fuller Lr39 {10699}; Inia 66 Lr13 Lr14a ; Jagger Lr37 {11328}; Lerma Rojo 64 Lr13 Lr34 {1373}; Maria Escobar Lr14b {318};
Marker associationsXbarc123-2A – 4.8 cM – Xgwm636-2A – 4.0 cM – Lr17a {10571}; Xgwm614-2A – 0.7 cM – Lr17a – Xwmc407-2A {10572}; Lr17a – 3.7 cM
Lr17b
SynonymWBR2 {615}, LrH {970}
Chromosome2A
VarietiesBrock {260}; Harrier {1350}; Maris Fundin {1350}; Norin 10-Brevor, 14 {1350}; Norman {1350}.
Varieties (alt.)Contra Lr13 {10345}; Hobbit Sib = Dwarf A Lr13 {1350}; Kalasz Lr13 {10345}; Riband Lr13 {10345}; Sarka Lr13 {10345}; Tarso

LR18

Lr18
NoteDerived from T. timopheevii . Independently derived lines with Lr18 possess a unique N band terminally located in chromosome
Chromosome5BL
Low seedling responses conferred by Lr18 are most effective at 15-18C. With increasing temperatures the response becomes less effective and ineffective at 25-27C {935}, see also, {1614}. 5BL {935} = T5BS.5BL-5G#1L {389}.

LR19

Lr19
NoteDerived from Th. elongatum . 7DL = T
Chromosome7DS
7DL-7Ae#1L {1323}, {389}, {388}, {657}, {291}, {956}

LR20

Lr20
Chromosome7AL
iThatcher+Lr20.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 5/Axminster 7A {1293}.
VarietiesAxminster {1175}, {1305}, {348}; Birdproof {1554}; Bonus {1554}; Converse {1554}; Festival {1554}; Kenora {1554}; Kenya W744 {1554}; Maris
{310}; Thew {140, 1552}; Timmo {608}.

LR21

Lr21
SynonymLr40 {10415, 1200}
Chromosome1DL
Chromosome1D
Chromosome1DS
iThatcher[*] 6/Tetra Canthatch/ Ae. tauschii var. meyeri RL 5289 {306}.
VarietiesBarlow {11093}; Faller {11093}; Tetra Canthatch/ Ae. tauschii var. meyeri RL 5289, RL 5406 {648}; Lovitt {10766}; McKenzie {228, 10766}; Prosper {11093};
Varieties (alt.)AC Cora Lr13 {713}; WGRC16 = TAM107*3/ Ae. tauschii TA 2460 Lr39 {10415}, {220}.
dvAe. tauschii accessions: RL5289 = TA1599{1241}; Ae. tauschii TA2460 Lr39 {10415}, {220}; TA1649 {299}; TA1691 {299}; TA2378 {299}; TA2470 {299}; TA2483
Marker associationsAll members of the Lr21 family carry a STS derivative of XksuD14-1D that has a resistance gene analogue structure {299}; XksuD14-1D was reported to map
cLr21 was cloned and shown to have a NBS-LRR structure {10420}. Lr21 -mediated resistance requires expression of RAR1, SGT1 and HSP90 {11274}.
A reconstituted effective Lr21 allele (designated Lr21-b ) was obtained as a rare (1/5,872) recombinant (accession TA4446) between Lr21 pseudogenes in common wheat cultivars Fielder and Wichita {10620}. Further haplotype analyses are reported in {10766}. A further spontaneous allele designated Lr21-tbk with ‘several mutations in exons 2 and 3’ leading to three amino acid changes was identified cv. Tobak {11762}.

LR22

Lr22a
NoteAdult plant reaction.
Chromosome2DS
iNeepawa*6/RL5404, RL4495 {10467}; Thatcher[*] 3//Tetra Canthatch/ Ae. squarrosa var. strangulata RL 5271 {306}; Thatcher*7//TetraCanthatch/RL5271, RL 6044 {10467}; CH Campala Lr22a {11209}.
VarietiesLine 98B34-T4B {10467}; Tetra Canthatch/ Ae. squarrosa var. strangulata RL 5271, RL 5404 {311}.
Varieties (alt.)AC Minto Lr11 Lr13 {713}.
dvAe. squarrosa var. strangulata RL 5271.
Marker associationsXgwm296-2DS – 2.0 cM – Lr22a {10446}; Xgwm455-2D – 1.5 cM – Lr22a – 2.9 cM – Xgwm296-2D {10467}; Xgwm455-2D **–
Lr22b
NoteAdult plant reaction.
VarietiesCanthatch {298}; Marquis {970}; Thatcher {298}. This gene will be present in near-isogenic lines based on Thatcher.

LR23

Lr23
SynonymLrG {951}
Chromosome2BS
iLee FL 310/6[*] Thatcher {948}.
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/Kenya Farmer 2B {948}; CS[*] 6/Timstein 2B {948}.
VarietiesBT-Schomburhk {11601}; Cranbrook; Crim {1091}; Hope/Timstein {1091}; I 310678 {1091}; I 310685 {1091}; I 349162 {1091}; IWP94 {10569};
Varieties (alt.)Gamenya Lr3 {1552}; Gabo Lr10 {1552}; Kenya Farmer Lr10 {1552}; Lee Lr10 {1552}; Pastor Lr46 {10928}; Timstein Lr10 {1552}; Brambling _Lr14a
Type varietiesAltar 84 {1058}: Gaza {11601}; Tamoroi {11601}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xksu904(Per2)-2B {90}; SSR and KASP markers were developed in {11601}. A QTL, which is likely to correspond to Lr23 , was identified

LR24

Lr24
NoteDerived from Thin. elongatum . Always present with Sr24 {956}. See Sr24 (Reaction to P. graminis ).
SynonymLrAg {141}
Chromosome3DL
iTc+Lr24 (ex Agent).
VarietiesCody {1284}; Cutter {10595}; Jagalene {10595}; McCormick {10595}; Ogallala {10595}; Osage {143}; Payne {1390, 1024}; SST 23 {1324};
Varieties (alt.)Blueboy II Lr1 Lr10 {141}; Fox Lr10 {141}; Lockett Lr9 {10146}; Parker 76 Lr10 {1024, 143}; Siouxland Lr26 {1283}.
Marker associationsCo-seg of Lr24 in Agent with 8 RFLP markers; segment in Sears' 3D-3Ag#1 is shorter than in Agent {48}; Tagged with Xpsr1203-6B {1271};
1BL {185} = T1BL.1BS-3Ae#1L {600}

LR25

Lr25
NoteDerived from S. cereale cv. Rosen. 4BS{389}, {271}, {270}, {380}. Revised to T
Chromosome4BS
4BL-5RL {543} and later to T4BS.4BL-2R#1L.

LR26

Lr26
NoteDerived from S. cereale . See also Reaction to P. graminis, Sr31 ; Reaction to P. striiformis, Lr26 . T
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome1RS
1R (1B).

LR27

Lr27
NoteOne of two complementary genes; the second gene, Lr31 , is located in chromosome
Chromosome4BS
The following wheats have both Lr27 and Lr31 . Lr27 is present in wheats with Sr2 , but is not expressed in the absence of the complementary factor {1366}. [ LrGt {1366}, A {1058, 1366}]. 3BS {1367}.

LR28

Lr28
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides . 4AL {967} = T
Chromosome4AS
4AL-7S#2S {389}.

LR29

Lr29
NoteDerived from Th. elongatum . 7DS {939} = T7DL-7Ae#
Chromosome1S
iSears' CS 7D/ Ag #11 {1300, 939}; RL6080 = Tc[*] 6/Sears' 7D/Ag#11 {316}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with two RAPDs {1165}.

LR30

Lr30
NoteRecessive {315}.
SynonymLrT
Chromosome4AL
iRL 6049 = Thatcher[*] 6/Terenzio {315}.
Varieties (alt.)Terenzio Lr34 {315}.

LR31

Lr31
NoteOne of two complementary genes, the second gene is Lr27 .
SynonymB {1058, 1366}
Chromosome4BL
VarietiesOcoroni 86 {1373}.
Varieties (alt.)Chinese Spring Lr12 Lr34 {1367}; See Lr27 for list of wheats with Lr27 +Lr31 .
Type varietiesBenimichi C2004 {10585}; Jupare C2001 {10585}.
Marker associationsA positive association with XksuG10-4B {1058}.
Possible commonality with Lr12 .

LR32

Lr32
Chromosome3D
Chromosome3DS
iRL6086 = Tc*7/RL5713/Marquis K {10874}; BW196 = Katepwa*6/RL5713/2*Marquis K {10874}.
VarietiesTetra Canthatch/ Ae. tauschii RL5497-1, RL5713,
RL5713/Marquis-K {644}.

LR33

Lr33
Chromosome1BL
iRL6057 = Tc[*] 6/PI 58548 {325, 297, 321}.
VarietiesPI 268454a {297}; PI 58548 {325, 297}.
Varieties (alt.)KU168-2 Lr34 {11687}; PI 268316 Lr2c Lr34 {297}; Others {1322}.
Marker associationsKASP markers flanking Lr33 in the centromeric region were identified in {11687}.
LR34
TraesCS7D03G0183600
Lr34
NoteIn addition to conferring seedling and adult plant resistance, Lr34 responds in a complementary manner when combined with either Lr33 or LrT3 {321}. In the
SynonymLrT2 {321}
7DS {1058}, {324}. 7D {299}.

LR35

Lr35
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides {651}. Adult plant resistance {651}. 2B {651} = 2BL-2SL2SS#2.2SL#2 {11037}.
iRL6082 = Thatcher*7/RL5711 {11037}.
VarietiesRL5711 {651}.
Marker associationsA. SCAR marker was developed {9923}.
Complete cosegregation between Lr35 and RFLP loci Xwg996-2B , Xpsr540-2B and Xbcd260-2B was observed. The RFLP probe BCD260 was converted to a CAPS and STS marker {0045}. Lines with shortened alien segments are reported in {10741}. Lines with shortened alien segments bearing Lr35 are described in {10741}.

LR36

Lr36
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides .
Chromosome6BS
VarietiesCDC Bounty {11253}; Line 2-9-2 {292}; Line E84018 {292}.
alAe. speltoides Popn. 2 {292}.
Marker associationsXcfd13-6 **–

LR37

Lr37
NoteDerived from Ae. ventricosa . Recessive {667}. Lr37 can be detected in seedlings at low temperatures (17[o] C) and is effective in adult plants
Chromosome2AS
6M[v] = 2MS-6MS.6ML or 2MS-6ML.6MS {0009}. VPM1 and derivatives: 2AS {62} = 2AL.2AS-2N[v] S{0213}

LR38

Lr38
NoteDerived from Th. Intermedium . 1DL = T
Chromosome1DS
1DL-7Ai#2L {389}, {390}.

LR39

Lr39
NoteDerived from Ae. tauschii {02100}. Lr41 {215}. LrT {11207}.
Chromosome2DS
iTC*4 / Overley, GSTR 447 {11498}.
VarietiesAmour {11086}; Bullet {11086}; Fuller {10595}; KS90WGRC10 = TAM107[*] 3/ Ae. tauschii TA2460 {220}; Overley {10595, 10699}; Postrack {10830}; PostRock {11093};
Varieties (alt.)Fuller Lr17a {10699}; WGRC16=TAM107*3/ Ae. tauschii TA 2460 {220}.
dvAe. tauschi PAU14195 {11207}; Ae. tauschii TA 1675 {2100}; Ae. tauschii TA2460 Lr21 {10415, 220}; Lr21 {10415,220}. **ma:
LR40
Deleted, see LR21 .
Lr40
LR41 Deleted , see LR39 .
Lr41
LR42 . AET1Gv20040300 .
Lr42
Chromosome1D
iTC*4 / Century, GSTR 448 {11498}; Tc + Lr42 PI 701841 {J. Kolmer pers. com Feb 2023}.
VarietiesAR93005 {10840}; Fannin {10595}; KS93U50 {M22059}.
Varieties (alt.)KS91WGRC11
Lr24 {10840}, {218}; Quaiu 3 Lr46 {10943}.
Lr43

LR44

Lr44
Chromosome1B
iRL6147 = Thatcher[*] 6/ T. spelta 7831 {322}.
VarietiesT. spelta 7831 {322}; T. spelta 7839 {322}.

LR45

Lr45
NoteDerived from Secale cereale . 2A = T2AS-2R#
Chromosome3S
2R#3L {389}, {958}.

LR46

Lr46
NoteCompletely linked with Yr29 {0119}. Adult plant resistance.
Chromosome1B
Chromosome1BL
Sources / synonymsLalbahadur(Pavon 1B) Lr1 {1364}; Lalbahadur(Parula 1B) {10281}.
VarietiesAttila {10281}; Kundan {11248}; Siete Cerros {10817}.
Varieties (alt.)CI 13227 Lr3c ; Frontana Lr13 Lr14b Lr34 Lr68 {10817}; Pavon F76 Lr1 Lr10 Lr13 {1364, 119}; Parula Lr13 Lr34 {10281};
Type varietiesPresent in the following tetraploid wheats in combination with other genes/QTL: Bairds {11600}; Dunkler {M23032}; Heller#1 {M23032}.
Marker associationsAn RFLP marker associated with Lr46 with a recombination value of about 10% was identified in{0119}; Xwmc44-1B – 1.4 cM – Xbac24prot – 9.5 cM

LR47

Lr47
NoteDerived from Ae. speltoides {9901}. 7AS = Ti7AS-7S#1S-
Chromosome7AS
Chromosome7AL
VarietiesBionta 2004 {10737}. Pavon derivative PI 603918 {9901}. Backsross derivatives based on Express, Kern, RS15, Yecora Rojo and UC1041 {0126, 11721}. Recombinants with reduced 7S#1
cLr47 was identified as a CNL, which was also present Ae. speltoides accessions T2140002, Y162 and Y397 {11721}.
7A = T7AS-7S#1S.7S#1L {389}.

LR48

Lr48
NoteAdult plant resistance {0085}. Recessive {0085}.
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome4BS
iCSP44 / 5*Lal Bahadur AUS91421 {0329}.
Varieties (alt.)CSP44 Lr34 {0085}; Dove Lr34 {0329}.
Marker associationsXgwm429b-2B – 6.1 cM – Lr48 – 7.3 cM – Xbarc7-2B {329}; RAPD markers flanking Lr48 at 2.7 and 8.6 cM are reported in
Lr48 is closely linked with Lr25 {10738}. Based on haplotype analysis Lr48 was postulated in 13 Australian Condor relatives {11112}. The suggestion that this gene is present in 13 Australian varieties carrying Lr48 markers and hence Lr48 {11172} needs verification.

LR49

Lr49
NoteAdult plant resistance {0085}.
Chromosome2AS
Chromosome4BL
iVL404 / 5*Lal Bahadur Lr34 {0329}.
Varieties (alt.)Tonichi Lr34 {0329}; VL404 Lr34 {0085}.
Marker associationsXbarc163-4B – 8.1 cM – Lr49 – 10.1 cM – Xwmc349-4B {0329}; Xgwm251-4B – 8.6 cM – XsunKASP21 – 0.4 cM – Lr49_ – 0.6

LR50

Lr50
NoteBased on linkage with SSR markers.
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesKS96WGRC36 = TAM[*] 3/TA870 {0221}; U2657 = Karl 92*4/TA674 {0221}; U3067 = TAM107*4/TA874 {0221}; U3193 = TAM107*4/TA874 {0221}.
Type varietiesT. armeniacum TA870 {0221}; T. armeniacum TA145; TA874 {0221}; TA870 {0221}; TA895 {0221}.
Marker associationsLinked with Xgwm382-2B (6.7 cM) and Xgdm87-2B (9.4 cM) {0221}.

LR51

Lr51
Chromosome1BL
iExpress[*] 7/T1 {0308}; Koln[*] 7/T1 {308}; UC1037[*] 7/T2 {0308}.
VarietiesNeepawa[*] 6/ Ae. speltoides F-7, selections 3 and 12 {306}; Interstitial translocations T1AS.1AL-1S#F712L-1AL {0308} = T1; T1BS.1BL-1S#F7L-1BL {0306}.
alAe. speltoides F-7 selections 3 and 12 {0306}.
Marker associationsLinked with RFLP markers Xmwg710-1B and Xaga7-1B {0308}; A CAPS marker was developed from XAga7-1B {0308}.

LR52

Lr52
SynonymLrW {309}
Chromosome5BS
Chromosome bin5BS6-0.81-1.00.
VarietiesAUS28183 = V336 {10679}; AUS18187 {10679}; Tc-LrW = RL6107 {10035}.
Varieties (alt.)V618 Lr33 {309}; V336 Lr33 LrB {309}.
Xgwm234-5B – 10.2 cM – Lr52 – 3.3 cM – Yr47 – 9.6 cM – Xcfb309-5B {10679}; Xcfb309-5BXsun480/Xmag705/Xfcp552-5B – 0.4 cM – Yr47 – 4.3 cM – icg16c008/Xgwm234-5B {11200}; Xsun180 – 0.4 cM – Lr52 – 0.2 cM – Yr47 – 1.4 cM – Xgwm234-5B {11200}.

LR53

Lr53
SynonymLrS8 {10204}
6BS {10203}; According to {11778} Lr53 originated from Ae. longissima or Ae. sharonensis ; 6[S] S.6[S] L-6BL {117787}.

LR54

Lr54
NoteDerived from Ae. kotschyi .
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesLine S14 {10139}.
adLine 8078 {10139}.
alAe. kotschyi 617 {10139}.

LR55

Lr55
NoteDerived from Elymus trachycaulis {10180}. 1B (
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome1H
VarietiesKS04WGRC45 = Heyne*3/TA5586.

LR56

Lr56
SynonymLrS12 {10204}
6A (6AL-6S[sh] L.6S[sh] S) {10224}.

LR57

Lr57
NoteDerived from Ae. geniculata . 5DS (
Chromosome5DL
5DS-T5MS[G ] {10328}.

LR58

Lr58
NoteDerived from Ae. triuncialis = T
Chromosome2BS
2BL-2[t] L(0.95). 2BL {10375}.

LR59

Lr59
NoteDerived from Ae. triuncialis . 1A, probably 1AS alien centric fusion {10399}.
VarietiesLine 0306 {10399} = Ae. peregrina -680/2*CS//5*W84-17 {10399}.
alAe. peregrina (UUSS, 2n=28) 680 {10399}.
Problems in recovering balanced recombinants are reported in {10762}. Further study of this translocation (Lr59-Full) identified a 1AS.1L[P] -6S[P] -6BS structure. Another round of recombination identified the following types: 1AS.1L[P] -1AL; 1AS.1L[P] -6S[P] -6BS; and 1AS.1AL-1L[P] -6S[P] - 6BS (Line Lr59-151 had the shortest alien segment). Recombinants with 6BS retained the wheat GLI-B2 locus {11499}.

LR60

Lr60
SynonymLrW2 {0305}
Chromosome1DS
VarietiesRL6172 {0305} = Thatcher*3/V860.
Marker associationsLr60 – 8.4 cM – Xbarc149-1D/Lr21 {10400}; Lr60 – 13 cM – Lr21 {10400}.

LR61

Lr61
SynonymLrAW2 {11223}
Chromosome6BS
Type varietiesAUS 26579 {11224}; AUS 26582 {11224}; Guayacan 2 {10485}; Guayacan INIA {10485}; PI 244061 {11280}.
Marker associationsLr61 – 2.2 cM – P81/M70 269/P87/M75131 4.6 cM – P87/M76 149 21.7 cM – Xwmc487-6B {10485}; sun682 – 0.7 cM – Lr61/sun683/sun684
The designation LrAW2 was also used for Lr82 .

LR62

Lr62
NoteDerived from Ae. neglecta 6A = 6AL-6[Aen] L.6[Aen] S {10537}.
VarietiesLine 03M119-71A {10537}.
alAe. neglecta 155 {10537}. Associated with Yr42 {10537}.

LR63

Lr63
NoteDerived from T. monococcum
Chromosome3AS
iRL6137 = Thatcher*6/TMR5-J14-12-24 {10646, 10875}.
VarietiesTMR5-J14-12-24{10646}.
dvT. monococcum {10646}.
Marker associationsXbarc321/Xbarc573A – 2.9 cM – Lr63 {10875}.

LR64

Lr64
Chromosome6AL
iRL 6149 = Thatcher*6/ T. dicoccoides 8404 LrX {10550}.
VarietiesTc/RL6149-RIL13, GSTR 451{11399, 11498}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides 8404 {10550}.
Marker associationsXbarc104-6A – 13.9 cM – Lr64 – 21.9 cM – Xgwm427-6A {10550}; K-IWB38521 – 1.0 cM – Lr64/K-IWB59855 – 2.9 cM – K-IWB72197 – 10

LR65

Lr65
SynonymLrAlt {10739}
Chromosome2AS
VarietiesSelection ARK 0; {10848}.
Varieties (alt.)T. spelta Altgold Rotkorn Lr71 {10739, 10848}.
Marker associationsLr65 – 1.8 cM – Xbarc212-2A/Xwmc382-2A – 2 cM – Xgwm636 {10739}; XE41M57-165 – 3 cM – Lr65 – 2 cM – Xbarc124/Xbarc222/Xgwm614-2A {10848}; LR65

LR66

Lr66
NoteLrS13 {10592}.
Chromosome3A
3A = 3A-3S[S] .

LR67

Lr67
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome4DL
Chromosome binC-0.53 {10675}; Distal to 0.56 {10678}.
iRL6077 = Thatcher*6/PI 250413 {10675}.
VarietiesChapingo 48 {11070}; PI 250413 {10676}; Yaqui 53 {11070}. v2 NP876 Lr46 {11441}; Sujata Lr46 {11440, 11442}.
Marker associationsXcfd71-4D – 1.5 cM – Lr67 {10675}; Pleiotrophic with Yr46 ; Close linkage with Xcfd71-4D and Xbarc98-4D estimated at 4.4 cM, and Xcfd23-4D
cThis multiple disease resistance locus was identified as a hexose transporter most similar to the STP13 family and containing 12 predicted transmembrane helices {11070};

LR68

Lr68
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome7BL
VarietiesArula 1 CIMMYT GID 1847450 {10817}; Arula 2 CIMMYT GID 1847422 {10817}.
Varieties (alt.)Arula 1 Lr14b CIMMYT GID 1847450 {10817}; Arula 2 Lr14b CIMMYT GID 1847422 {10817}; Frontana Lr13 Lr14b Lr34 Lr46 {10817}; Parula _Lr3b
Marker associationsClose linkage with several markers in chromosome arm 7BL and Lr14b in the Apav x
Arula population. Flanking markers are Xpsy1-1 and Xgwm146-7BL at 0.4 and 0.6 cM. Gammairradiation induced deletion stocks of Arula 1 that lack LrP but have Lr14b were identified showing that the two genes are located at different closely linked loci {10817}; Xwmc232-2B – 0.2 cM – Xcfa2257-2B – 1.1 cM Cs7BLNLRR 0.3 cM – Psy1-1 – 0.5 cM – Lr68 – 0.6 cM – Xgwm146-2B {10817}; Gamma-irradiation induced deletion stocks of Arula 1 lacked Lr68 but had Lr14b showing that the two genes are located at different closely linked loci {10817}.

LR69

Lr69
Chromosome3DL
VarietiesToropi-6.3 {10903}.

LR70

Lr70
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesYet to be named selection of cross or backcross to Tc {10904}.
Varieties (alt.)KU3198 Lrk1 {10904}.
Marker associationsLr70 – 5.6 cM – Xbarc130-5D – 1.7 cM – Xwmc233-5D {10904}. Lrk1 is possibly Lr52 {10904}.

LR71

Lr71
SynonymLrAK12c {10910}
1B centromere region not resolved {10911}.

LR72

Lr72
Chromosome7BS
Type varietiesAltar C84 GID 30374 {10947}; Atil C2000 GID 6719128.
tv2Storlom Lr3a {10947}; Llareta INIA Lr14a {10947}; Jupare Lr27 + Lr31 {10947}.
Marker associationsLr72 – 5.5 cM – Xwmc606-7B {10947}.

LR73

Lr73
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesMorocco {10969}; Several Australian cultivars {10969}.
Varieties (alt.)Federation LR10 {10969};
Marker associationswPt8760 – 4 cM – Lr73 – 1.4 cM – wPt8235 {10969}.

LR74

Lr74
NoteAdult plant resistance
Chromosome3BS
Chromosome bin3BS8-0.78-0.87.
VarietiesAGG91583WHEA=BTSchomburgk Selection {11031}; Spark {11031}.
Marker associationsXcfb5006-3B – 1.9 cM – Lr74 – 2.2 cM – BS00009992 – 2.7 cM – Xgwm533-3B {11031}.
Tc*3 / Caldwell population: a gene for adult plant resistance derived from Caldwell was identified with closest marker Xcfb5006-3B ; the Tc*2 / Caldwell 24-1 parent shared the same T allele at KASP marker IWB44132 as Spark and BT-Schomburgk Selection {11281}.

LR75

Lr75
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymQlr.sfr-1BS {10066}
Chromosome1BS
Chromosome bin1BS10-0.51.00.
VarietiesArinaLr75, Arina*2//Forno/Arina#F7NIL85 {11053}; C14.20 {11053}.
Varieties (alt.)Forno Lr14a Lr34 {11053}.
Marker associationsXgwm604-1B 1.6 – cM – Lr75 – 2.70 cM – swm271 – 0.14 cM – Xgwm11-1B/Xgwm181B/swm294/swm278/swm275 {11053}.

LR76

Lr76
NoteDerived from Ae. umbellulata .
SynonymLrUmb {11055}
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesIL 393-4 {11055}; T. durum cv. WH890/ Ae. umbellulata Pau 3732 // CS Ph[I] /3/2*WL711, C14.21 {11055}.
alAe. umbellulata Pau 3732 {11055}.
Marker associationsLr76 – 7.6 cM – Xgwm190-5D {11055}. Lr76 behaves as an allele of Lr57 derived from Ae. geniculata . The low infection types are also

LR77

Lr77
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome3BL
VarietiesTc*2 / Santa Fe 8-1C.9 {11164}; Tc*2 / Toropi GSTR 449 {11164}
Varieties (alt.)Duster Lr3a Lr11 Lr34 PI 639233 {11164}; Santa Fe Lr3a Lr37 PI 641772 {11164}.
Marker associationsIWB2531 – 3.5 cM – IWB32805 – 3.5 cM – Lr77/IWB10344 – 0.9 cM – IWB73555 – 5.3 cM – IWB12260 {11164}.

LR78

Lr78
NoteAdult plant resistance.
SynonymQLr.cdl.5D {11212}
Chromosome5DS
Chromosome binAccording to {10125} Xbarc130 is in bin 5DS2-0.78-1.00 and Xcfd189 is in bin 5DS1-C-0.63.
VarietiesTc *2 / Santa Fe GSTR 450 {11498}. Tc*3 / Toropi 4A212A {11212}.
Varieties (alt.)Toropi PI 344200 {11212}.
Marker associationsXcfd1895D – 13.2 cM – IWA2689 – 2.2 cM – Lr78 – 8.0 cM – Xcfa2104-5D {11212}. }.
A second selection Tc*2 / 3A12A crossed with Tc segregated for multiple QTL in chromosome arms 1BL (possibly LR46 ), 3BS and 4BS {11212}.

LR79

Lr79
SynonymLrAW3 {11224}
Chromosome3BL
Chromosome bin3BL-0.63-0.90.
Type varieties242/Bansi#149, C18.15 {11224}.
tv2AUS26582 Lr61 {11223, 11224}.
Marker associationsKASP31457 – 8.1 cM – sun770 – 2.9 cM – Lr79 – 1.8 cM – sun786_ {11224}.
Lr79 conferred resistance to Australian common wheat Pt races, but not to durum-specific Ethiopian and Californian races {11224}.

LR80

Lr80
SynonymLrH2 {11464}
Chromosome2DS
VarietiesHango-2, FLW6-Selection AGG95499WHEA {11464}.
Marker associationsXgdm35-2D – 7.5 cM – Xcau96-2D – 0.4 cM – Lr80 – 0.2 cM – Xbarc124-2D – 13.2 cM – Xgwm296-2D {11464}. Xcau96-2D – 4.0

LR81

Lr81
NoteLr470121 {11583}.
Chromosome2AS
Chromosome bin2AS-0.78-1.00.
VarietiesRIL 92 PI 700925 {11583}.
Varieties (alt.)PI 470121 Lr34 {11583}.
Marker associationsXwmc827-2A – 9.4 cM – Xstars-KASP320 – 0.5 cM – LR81 – 0.2 cM – Xstars-KASP323 – 5.3 cM – Xwmc296-2A {11583}.

LR82

Lr82
NoteLrAW2 {11586}. Recessive.
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesAus27352 {11586}.
Marker associationsKASP22131 – 0.8 cM – Lr82 – 1.2 cM – KASP11333 {11586}. The designation LrAW2 was also used for Lr61 .

LR83

Lr83
NoteLrX {11399}. Recessive.
Chromosome1DS
VarietiesPI 701502 {11638}.
Varieties (alt.)RL6149 Lr60 {11399; 11638}.
Marker associationsK-IWB38437 – 1 cM – LR83 – 8.6 cM – 1D9037237 – 4.7 cM – K-IWB577 {11638}. LR83/IWB38437 – 11.2 cM – K-IWB577_ {11399}. Locus
LR84 . TRITD6Bv1G225630 (Svevo).
Lr84
NoteQLr.cim-6BL ) {11600}; QLr.hzau-6BL {11640}; TtRPM1-630 {11640}. Adult plant resistance.
Chromosome6BL
Type varietiesAtred#2+6BL {11640}; Atred#2 / Bairds RIL 397 GID 7013103 {11600, 11640}.
tv2Bairds {M11600, 11640}; Dunkler {11639, 11640}; Heller#1 {11639, 11640}; Planeta {11640}.
Marker associationsIWB8763LRXXIWB10767 (0.9 cM. 131.6 Kb) {11640}.
cNBL-LRR structure annotated as an RPM1 -like gene {11640}.

LR85

Lr85
Note6B (6B-6S[sh] ) {11683, 11684, 11712}.
VarietiesLine 6B-RY-32-3-14 {11683} = Line 42 {11684} = D42 {11712} = Genebank accession number to be advised .
alAe. longissima AEG-67822 {11712}; Ae. sharonensis AEG-548-4 {11683; 11712}.
cThe same NLR gene with a distinctive coiled-coil (CC) domain was cloned from each alien diploid accession {11712}. Development of lines with shortened 6S[sh] segments
LrAc
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesAe. caudata derivative PAU16060 {11613}.
alAe. caudata PAU3556 {11613}.
LrAp
Note6BL =
Chromosome6BS
6BL-6U[P] {11698}.
LrBi16
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL-10.
VarietiesBimai 16 {11042}.
Marker associationsZcfa2257-7B – 2.8 cM – LrBi16 – 2.6 cM – Xgwm344-7B {11042}; Xcfa2257-7B – 2.8 cM – LrBi16 – 2.5 cM – Xgwm344-7B {11082};
LrFun
Chromosome7BL
Chromosome bin7BL-10.
VarietiesFundulea 90 {11038}.
Marker associationsXgwm344-7B – 4.4 cM – LrFun – 5.7 cM – Xwmc70-7B {11038}.
LrGam6
Chromosome2BL
Varieties (alt.)Sinvalocho MA Lr3 LrSV1 LrSV2 {10929}.
Marker associationsXbarc-2B – 0.6 cM – Xgwm382-2B – 0.6 cM – LrGam6 – 17.9 cM – Xgwm528-2B {10929}.
LrK1
Chromosome5BS
Varieties (alt.)Ku3198 Lr70 {10904}.
Marker associationsLrK1 – 0.6 cM – Xcfd20/Xgwm234-5B {10904}. LrK1 could be Lr52 or an allele {10904}.
LrKr1
VarietiesThatcher {10233}.
Varieties (alt.)Kanred LrKr2 {10233}.
LrKr2
Varieties (alt.)Kanred LrKr1 {10233}.
LrMq1
VarietiesMarquis {10233}.
LrNJ97
Chromosome2BL
VarietiesNeijiang 977671 {11043}.
Marker associationsXwmc317-2B – 4.2 cM – LrNJ97 – 2.2 cM – Xbarc159-2B – 2.3 cM – Xwmc356-2B {11043}.
LrP
Chromosome5DS
VarietiesAe. peregrina derivative PAU16058 {11614}.
alAe. peregrina PAU3519 {11614}.
LrPI244061
Chromosome2BS
Type varietiesPI 244061 {11280}. ma : LrPI144061 – 11.5 cM – KASP2BSIWB6117 {11280}. This gene might be Lr13 {11280}.
LrPI287263
Chromosome6BL
Type varietiesPI 287263 {11280}. ma : LrPI287263 – 2.8 cM – KASP6BLIWB44753 – 2.8 cM – Xdupw217 {11280}.
LrPI209274
Chromosome6BS
Type varietiesPI 209274 {11280}.
Marker associationsKASP6BSIWB39456 – 3.7 cM – LrPI209274 – 1.0 cM – KASP6BSIWB6117 – 8.1 cM – Xdupw217-2B {11280}. This gene may be Lr53 {11280}.
LrSV1
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome2DS
Varieties (alt.)Sinvalocho MA Lr3 LrGam6 LrSV2 {10929}.
Marker associationsXgwm296-2D – 1.4 cM – LrSV1 – 7.1 cM – Xgwm261-2D {10929}.
LrSV2
NoteAdult plant resistance.
Chromosome3BS
Varieties (alt.)Sinvalocho MA Lr3 LrGam6 LrSV1 {10929}.
Marker associationsXgwm389-3B – 3.0 cM – LrSV2/Xgwm533-3B – 4.2 cM – Xgwm49-3B {10929}.
According to {11334} LrSV2 acted in a complementary way with Lrc- SV2 on chromosome 4BL. These complementary genes were closely linked to the locations of Lr27 and Lr31 but were considered to be different genes.
LrTb
NoteAdult plant resistance {820}.
Varieties (alt.)AC Taber Lr13 Lr14a {820}.
LrTm
dvT. monococcum .
Marker associationsLinked to microsatellite locus Xgwm136 {277}.
LrTr
VarietiesAe. triuncialis derivatives {227}.
adWL711 BC2F5 addition lines {227}.
alAe. triuncalis Acc. 3549 {227}.
Marker associationsLines with LtTr possessed a homologue of Xgwm368-4B {227}.
LrTt1
NoteReccessive {10031}.
SynonymlrTt1 {10031}
Chromosome2A
VarietiesLine 842 = Saratovskaya*2/ T. timopheevii spp. viticulosum {10031}.
Marker associationsXgwm812-2A – 1.5 cM – LrTt1 {10031}.
LrVPM
Chromosome7DL
GERMPLASM?
LrW2
A gene, identified only as Lr , was transferred to wheat chromosome 2AS from 6M[v] {113}: cosegregating markers were Xpsr933-2A and Xpsr150-2A . GERMPLASM
LrWo
Chromosome5B
Type varietiesWollaroi AUS99174 {10747}.
Marker associationsXgwm234-5B – 7.2 cM – LrWo – 20.3 cM – wPT-1420 {10747}.
The relationship of LrWo to Lr52 was not established.
LrZH84
Chromosome1BL
VarietiesGuizhou 98-18 {11042}; Tian 95HF2; Xinong 1183-4 {11042}; Zhoumai 11 {10682}.
Varieties (alt.)Predgornaia 2 Lr26 {10581}; Zhou 8425B Lr26 {10581}.
Marker associationsXbarc8-1B (cent) 5.2 cM – LrZh84 – 3.9 cM – Xgwm582-1B {10581}.
Lr64i#2
Synonym6Ai#2 {11079}
VarietiesTulaikoskaya 5 {11079}; Tulaikoskaya 10 {11079}; Tulaikoskaya 100 {11079}.
A series of temporary designations for seedling and adult plant resistance genes in six durums is given in {1648}. A potentially novel resistance gene was located in chromosome 5BS of Iranian landrace PI 289824. Xgwm234-5B – 8.9 cM – Lr – 2.3 cM STS Xtxw 200 {10253}. Complex genotypes AC Domain: Lr10 Lr16 Lr34 {820}. AC Splendor: Lr1 Lr16 Lr34 {10179} AC Teal: Lr1 Lr13 Lr16 {821} Alsen: Lr2a Lr19 Lr13 Lr23 Lr34 {10152} Alsen: Lr2a Lr10 Lr13 Lr23 Lr34 {10223}. Benito: Lr1 Lr2a Lr12 Lr13 {1256}. Buck Manantial: Lr3 Lr13 Lr16 Lr17 Lr34? {300}. Carberry: Lr21 Lr16 Lr23 Lr34 Lr46 {11567}. Coker 9663: Lr9 Lr10 Lr14a {10742}. Duster: Lr34 Lr46 Lr77 {11369}. Estanzuela Benteveo: Lr13 Lr26 Lr34 {10980}. Estanzuela Pelon: Lr1 Lr17a Lr26 Lr34 {10980}. Estanzuela Tarariras: Lr3bg Lr13 Lr34 {10980}. Era: Lr10 Lr13 Lr34 {342}. Grandin: Lr2a Lr3 Lr10 Lr13 Lr34 {821}. INIA Boyero: Lr13 Lr26 Lr34 {10980}. INIA Churrinche: Lr10 Lr24 {10980}. INIA Tero: Lr17a Lr24 {10980}. Mango: Lr1 Lr13 Lr26 Lr34 {1374}. MN7529: Lr1 Lr2a Lr10 Lr16 {976}. Norm: Lr1 Lr10 Lr13 Lr16 Lr23 Lr34 {10152, 10223} Opata 85: Lr10 Lr27+Lr31 Lr34 {1058}. Pasqua: Lr11 Lr13 Lr14b Lr30 Lr34 {304}. Pioneer 26R61: Lr13 Lr14b Lr26 {10742}. Prospect: Lr1 Lr2a Lr10 Lr13 {197}. Roblin: Lr1 Lr10 Lr13 Lr34 {303}, {713}. Trap: Lr1 Lr3 Lr10 Lr13 Lr34 {1374}. Genotype lists: Australian cultivars {0288}; Chinese cultivars {0013, 10682, 11310}; Combinations with Lr34 {1361}; Cultivars from the former USSR {1380}; Czechoslovakian/Czech cultivars{855}, {0102}, {11717}; European cultivars {0229, 0260, 0288, 0337,10345, 10794}; Indian cultivars {1365, 1345}; Indian Subcontinent {1365}; Mexican cultivars {1373}; U.S.A. cultivars {1219}, {978}, {0334}, {10111}, {10146}, {10152}, French cultivars {10792}, Croatian cultivars {11135}. Kazakhstan cultivars {11161}, see also {970}. See {11178} for review and analysis of leaf rust resistance genes in six durum wheats.

SULR23

SuLr23
NoteSuppressing allele.
Chromosome2DS
VarietiesAltar 84/ Ae. tauschii 219 {1058}.
suLr23
NoteNon-suppressing allele.
VarietiesOpata 85 {1058}. See also evidence for specific suppression in {948}.
QLr.pser.1BL
Chromosome1BL
Chromosome bin1BL6-0.32 {10743}.
Marker associationsProximal to Xgwm264.1-1BL {10743}. Associated with lm producing a lesion mimic phenotype in the absence of disease {10743}.
QLr.sfr-1B
Chromosome1BS
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr949-1B and Xgwm18-1B {0050}.
QLr.sfr-2B
Chromosome2B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr924-2B and Xglk699-2B {0050}.
QLr.sfr-3A
Chromosome3A
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno{0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr570-3A and Xpsr543-3A {0050}.
QLr.sfr-4B
Chromosome4B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr921-4B and Xpsr593-4B {0050}.
QLr.sfr-4D
Chromosome4DL
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xglk302-4D and Xpsr1101-4D {0050}.
QLr.sfr-5D
Chromosome5DL
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Oberkulmer {0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr906-5D and Xpsr580-5D {0050}.
QLr.sfr-7B.1
Chromosome7B
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xpsr593-7B and Xpsr129-7B {0050}.
QLr.sfr-7B.2
VarietiesForno/ T. spelta cv. Oberkulmer mapping population; the resistance was contributed by Forno {0050}.
Marker associationsAssociated with Xglk750-7B and Xmwg710-7B {0050}.
AGS 2038 (R) / UG111729 (MR) : RIL population. Seedling and adult plant resistance was controlled by several QTL, the most important of which was designated QLr.ags-1AL spanned by IWB20487 and IWA4022 {11507}. Avocet S / Attila: At least two additive genes for slow rusting {10586}. In addition to Lr46 there were small effects on chromosomes 2BS, 2BL and 7BL {10586}. Avocet R (S) / Chilero: Lr46/Yr29 and QLr.cim-5DS/QYr.cim-5DS , from Chilero, and QLR.cim1DL/QYr.cim-1DL from Avocet R {11306}. Avocet / Kundan: RIL population: Lr29 (flanked by 10902272 and 02414 , R[2] = 0.5 -0.65), QLR.cim2BL flanked by 1237388 and 108178035C>T from Avocet and QLr.cim-2DS flanked by 1237388 and 108178035C>T from Kundan {11248}. Avocet / Pastor: RIL population: QTLs mapped on 1BL ( Lr46 , 2BS, 5A, 6B and 7BL plus minor QTLs on 1B, 2A and 2D {10928}. Avocet S / Pavon 76: QTL identified included: 1BL ( PstAFAMseCAC1&2 ), 4BL ( Xgwm368 ), 6AL ( Xgwm617 ), 6BL ( PstAGGMseCGA1 ) {10443}. Beaver / Soissons : DH population: QTL for resistance to Australian pathotypes were located on 4-6 chromosomes over 3 years; the most consistent being 1B(1BL.1RS), 4BS (proximal to Xbarc20-4B ) and 5AS ( QTLBvr5AS , proximal to Xbarc10-5A ) and in the vicinity of wPt-8756 and wPt-1931 {10687}. Capo (R) / Arina (S) and Capo (R) / Furore (S): Four QTL on chr. 2AL, 2BL, 2BS and 3BS, were from Capo and one on 5BLwas from Arina; the QTL on 2AL, 2BL and 3BS were co-located with QTL for resistance to stripe rust {11449}. CI 13227 (R) / Lakin (MS): DH population: Adult plant resistance conferred by QLR.hwwg-2DS (R[2] = 0.11 – 0.26), QLr,hwwg-7BL (R[2] = 0.08-0.19, likely Lr68 ), and QLr.hwwg-7AL from CI 13227, and QLr.hwwg-3BS from Lakin {11311}. CI 13227 (R) / Suwon (S): SSD population {10211}. Two QTLs for slow leaf rusting, located on chromosomes 2B and 7BL, were mapped for final severity, area under disease progress curve, and infection rate in a QLr.osu-2B was associated with microsatellite markers Xbarc18-2B and Xbarc167-2B (R[2] = 9-18%). QLr.osu-7BL was associated with microsatellite marker Xbarc182-7B (R[2] = 12-15%) {10211}. CI 13227 constributed the resistant alleles for both QTLs. QLrid.ocu-2D , linked to Xgwm2612D , affected the duration of infection {10211}. However, Thatcher backcross derivatives of CI 13227 appeared to have Lr3c and Lr46 {11021}. Libellula / Huixianhong: RIL population: Six QTL on chromosome arms 1AS, 1AL, 1BL ( Lr34 ), 3AL, 4BL and 7DL were detected in a least two of seven environments, the most effective of which was identified as Lr34 {11757}. Mianyang351-15 (R) / Zhengzhou 5389 (R): RIL population: four QTL were located on chromosome arms 1BL ( Lr46 ), 2AS ( Yr37 ), 2DS, and 7BL ( Lr68 ) {11545}. Ning7840 / Clark : RIL population: QLr.hwwg-5AS from Ning 7840; QLr.hwwg-6AS from Clark, flanked by barc23-6A and IWA3321 ; Qlr.hwwg3BS.1 from Clark, flanked by IWA4654 and IWA1702 ; possibly Lr74 ; and QLr.hwwg-7DS/Lr34 from Ning 7840 {11278}. TA 4152-60 (MR) / ND495 (MR): DH population: Five QTLs for APR were identified in the field, viz. QLr.fcu-3AL (R[2] = 0.18), QLr.fcu-3BL (R[2] = 0.19), QLr.fcu-5BL (R = 0.07), and QLr.fcu-6BL (R[2] = 0.12) from TA 4152-60 and QLr.fcu-4DL (R[2] = 0.13) from ND495 {10757}. The 3AL gene also conferred seedling resistance to some races and the 3BL gene conferred resistance to race MFPS {10757}. Thatcher*3 / Americano 44d: RIL population: QTL for adult plant resistance identified on chromosomes 3AS ( QLr.cdl-3A ), 3DS ( QLr.cdl-3DS ) and 6DS ( QLr.cdl-6D ); both the 3AS and 3DS QTLs were required for expression of resistance {11296}. 26R61 (S) / AGS 2000 (R): RIL population. A single QTL ( QLr.uga-2BS ) flanked by wPt-666389 and wPt-2600 on chromosome arm 2BS was designated LrA2K {11507}. LrA2K – 2.9 cM – Xwmc770-2B {11507}. Review of QTL in hexaploid wheat {11442}. Tetraploid wheat: Atred#1 / Dunkler: RIL population: Four QTL for APR, including Lr46 , QLr.cim-5BL and QLR.cim6BL from Dunkler and QLr.cim-2Bc from Atred#1 {11639}. Atred#1 / Heller#1: RIL population: Four QTL for APR, including Lr46 , QLr.cim-5BL and QLR.cim6BL from Dunkler and QLr.cim-2Bc from Atred#1 {11639}. Bairds (R) / Atred#1: RIL population: Four QTL for APR, including Lr46 , QLr.cim-5BL and QLR.cim6BL from Bairds and QLr.cim-2Bc from Atred#1 {11600}. Colosseo / Lloyd: A major QTL, QLr.ubo-7B.2 , for seedling and adult plant resistance from Colosseo, was located between Xgwm344.2-7B and DART 378059,

3.23. Reaction to Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (anomorph: Drechlera tritici -repentis)⌂ Home

Disease: Tan spot, yellow leaf spot. Virulence in the pathogen is mediated by host-specific toxins and host resistance is characterized at least in part by insensitivity to those toxins. Three toxins, Ptr ToxA, Ptr ToxB and Ptr ToxC have been identified (see {10153}). Toxin sensitivity determined by use of toxins extracted from pathogen strains and resistance determined by infection experiments are treated as different traits, although common genes may be involved. A review is provided in {10690}. Introgressions of genes for insensitivity to Ptr ToxA and Ptr ToxB are outlined in {10153}.

Batavia (S) / Ernie (R): DH population tested over three years. Four (1A(Ernie), 7A, 2BS, 3BS (Batavia)), five (2BS, 5BL(E), 3D, 6A, 7D(B)) and four (2BS, 5BL(E), 1A, 6A(B),) QTL accounted for most of the variation in each year. The greatest effect across years was the QTL on chromosome 2BS (R[2] =0.382, 0.298 and 0.362, respectively). This QTL was validated in four additional populations {10782}.

Grandin (S) / BR34 (R) : RIL population: QTL in 1BS, QTs.fcu-1BS , (13-29% of variation depending on race) and 3BL, (13-41%) were involved in resistance to 4 races. Five other QTL showed race specific responses {10248}.

TA4152-60 (R) / ND495 (S): DH population: Five QTLs for resistance, all from TA4152-60 {10580}, viz., QTs.fcu-2AS and QTs.fcu-5BL.1 conferring resistance to all races used, QTs.fcu-5AL conferring resistance to races 1, 2 and 5, QTs.fcu-5B.2 conferring resistance to races 1 and 2, and QTs.fcu-4AL conferring resistance to race 3.

WH542 (R) / HD29 (S): RIL population: SIM indicated QTL on chromosomes 1B, 3AS, 3BL, 5B and 6BS, but only two were confirmed by CIM, Qts.ksu-3AS flanked by Xbarc45-3A and Xbarc86-3A (LOD 5,4, R[2] = 0.23) and Qts.ksu-5BL (probably Tsn1 ) flanked by Xgwm499-5B and Xest.stsbe968-5B (LOD 6,5, R[2] = 0.27) {10552}.

Wangshuibai / Ning 7840: RIL population: Race 1: QTs.ksu-1AS , R[2] =0.39 (nearest marker Xcfa2153-1A and QTs.ksu-2BS , R[2] =0.04) (nearest marker Xbarc2-2B {10753}.

TSN1

Tsn1
NoteSensitive to Ptr ToxA.
VarietiesBobwhite {10458}; Cheyenne {10458, 0007}; Glenlea {10458}; Grandin {10458}; Hope {10458, 0007}; Jagger {0007}; Katepwa {10458}; ND2709 {10458};
Varieties (alt.)Kulm Tsc1 {10458}, {10030}, {346}; Trenton Tsc1 {0315}.
dvTwo Ae. speltoides accessions {10756}.
Type varietiesLangdon {10458}; Some T. dicoccoides accessions {10756}.
Marker associationsXbcd183-5B – 1.2 cM – Tsn1/Xbcd1030-5B – 2.4 cM – Xrz575-5B {10688}.
cTsn1 has 8 exons and a S/TPK-NBS-LRR structure; all three domains are required for function and TSN1 protein does not interact directly with ToxA {10756}.
In Kulm/Erik, toxin response accounted for 24% of the variation in disease response, which was affected by 4-5 genes {10030}. Ptr ToxA is functionally identical to S. nodorum ToxA but has two predicted amino acid differences {10459}. See Reaction to Phaeosphaeria nodorum . Australian cultivars with tsn1 and Tsn1 are listed in {10540}.

TSN2

Tsn2
NoteConditions resistance to race 3 {10344}
Chromosome3BL
sutvLDN(DIC-3B) {10344}.
Type varietiesT. turgidum no. 283, PI 352519 {10344}; T. dicoccoides Israel-A {10344}.
Marker associationsIdentified as a QTL in region Xgwm285-3B – Xwmc366.2-3B (R[2] =91%) {10344}; Also classified as a single gene: Xgwm2853B – 2.1 cM _– tsn2

TSC1

Tsc1
NoteSensitivity to Ptr ToxC {344}.
Chromosome1AS
Varieties6B365 {0315}; Louise {11751}; LMPG-6 {11751}; Opata 85 {344}.
Varieties (alt.)Kulm Tsn1 {0315}; Trenton Tsn1 {0315}.
Marker associationsGli-A1 – 5.7 cM – Tsc1 – 11.7 cM – XksuD14-1A {0315}; Mapped to a 2.4 cM region spanning184 kb (CS RefSeq 2.1) in the
According to {10376} the same allele, presumably tsc1 , conferred resistance to chlorosis induced by races 1 and 3 in cultivars Erik, Hadden, Red Chief, Glenlea and 86ISMN2137 in crosses with 6B-365.
tsc1
NoteInsensitivity is recessive. QTsc.ndsu-1A {9924}.
VarietiesChinese Spring {11751}; Katepwa {315}; Opata 85 {344}; Penawawa {11751}; PI 62673 {11751}; Synthetic W-7984 {315}.

TSC2

Tsc2
NoteSensitive to Ptr ToxB {10015}.
Chromosome2BS
Chromosome bin2BS3-0.84-1.00.
VarietiesAronde {11750}; Katepwa {10871}; Maris Dove {11750}; Synthetic W-7984 {10015}; Thatcher {11750}.
Type varietiesAltar 84 {11750}.
tsc2
NoteInsensitivity allele {10015}
VarietiesChinese Spring {11750}; Lynx {11750}. Opata 85; Salamouni {10871}.
Type varietiesAltar 84 {10871; Langdon {11750}.
Marker associationsXmag681-2B/XTC339813 – 2.7 cM – Tsc/XBE444541 – 0.6 cM – XBE517745 {10871}; An XBE444541 EST-STS co-segregating marker for Tsc2 was developed and lines with
QTsc.ndsu-1A
NoteResistance is likely recessive {344}
SynonymTsc1 {344}
Chromosome1AS
VarietiesSynthetic W7984 {344}.
Marker associationsAssociation with Gli-A1 {0264}, {0040}, {344}. QTsc.ndsu-1A , or a closely associated gene, confers insensitivity to Ptr ToxC, see {0315}. Inoculation with purified toxin Ptr
QTsc.ndsu-4A
Chromosome4AL
VarietiesOpata 85/Synthetic W-7984 (ITMI) RI mapping population; resistance was contributed by W-7984 {0090}; In W-7976/Trenton resistance was contributed by W-7976 {0264}.
Marker associationsAssociation with Xksu916(Oxo2)-4A and Xksu915(14-3-3a)-4A {0090}; In W-7976/Trenton there was association with Xwg622-4A {0264}; Minor QTLs in chromosomes 1AL, 7DS, 5AL and 3BL
QTL 'ITMI population': In addition to tsc2 which accounted for 69% of the phenotypic variation in response to race 5, a QTL in chromosome 4AL ( Xksu916(Oxo)-4AS , W-7948) accounted for 20% of the phenotypic variation {10015}. Salamouni / Katepwa: RIL population: variation at the Tsc2 locus explained 54% of the variation in response to race DW5 {10871}. QTL analyses of durum crosses infected with various isolates of race 4 (lacking in Ptr Tox 1, 2 and 3) detected QTL on chromosomes 1A (2 QTL), 4B (3 QTL) and 5A (1 QTL) {11649}.
Tsr1
Synonymtsn1 See: Insensitivity to tanspot toxin
Resistance is recessive. 5BL.

TSR2

Tsr2
NoteResistance is recessive. Confers resistance to race 3 {10344}.
Synonymtsn2 {10344}
Chromosome3BL
sutvLDN (DIC-3B) {10344}.
Type varietiesT. dicoccoides Israel-A {10344}.
tv2T. turgidum no. 283, PI 352519 Tsr5 {10344}.
Marker associationsIdentified as a QTL in region Xgwm285-3B – Xwmc366.2-3B (R[2] = 91%) {10344}; also classified as a single gene: Xgwm285-3B – 2.1 cM _– tsr2

TSR3

Tsr3
Synonymtsn3 {10394}
Chromosome3D
Chromosome3DS
VarietiesXX41 = [Langdon/ Ae. tauschii CI 00017] {10394}; XX45 {10394}; XX110 {10394}.
dvAe. tauschii CI 00017 {10394}.
Marker associationsXgwm2a – tsn3 , 15.3 cM, 14.4 cM and 9.5 cM in CS/XX41, CS/XX45 and CS/XX110, respectively {10419}. Resistances in XX41 and XX110 were recessive

TSR4

Tsr4
NoteResistance is recessive. Resistance to race 1 (culture ASC1a) {10350}.
Synonymtsn4 {10350}
Chromosome3A
VarietiesSalamouni {10350}.

TSR5

Tsr5
Synonymtsn {10509}
Chromosome3BL
tv2T. turgidum no. 283, PI 352519 Tsr2 {10509}.
Marker associationsTsr5 – 8.3 cM – Xgwm285-3B – 2.7 cM – Tsr2 {10509}.

TSR6

Tsr6
NoteResistance is recessive.
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesND-735 {10668}.
Marker associationsXwmc382-2B – 15.3 cM – wPt-0289 – 4.6 cM – Tsr6 – 18.7 cM – Xwmc-2B {10668}. According to {10668} Tsr6 should be identical to

TSR7

Tsr7
NoteDominant. QTs.zhl-3B {11362}.
Chromosome3BL
VarietiesBr34 {11363}; Penawawa {11363}.
sutvLinked STARP markers were developed {11363}.
Marker associationsLinked STARP markers were developed {11363}.
Tsr7 conferred resistance to race 1 (isolate Pti2), race 2 (isolate 86-124), race 3 (isolate 331-9), and race 5 (isolate DW5) {11362}. Temporary designations
TsrAri
NoteRecessive
Chromosome3A
VarietiesArina {10765}; Heines VII {10765}; Zenith {10765}.
TsrHar
Chromosome3B
VarietiesDashen {10590}; HAR 604 {10590}; HAR 2562 {10590}. Effective against races ASC1a (race 1) and DW-16 {10590}.
QTL Louise / Penawawa: RIL population: QTs.zhl-1A , located at interval 0-6.0 cM and likely Tsc1 ; QTs.zhl2D , located at 144.0-152.0 cM; QTs.zhl-3B , located at 72.0-78.0; and QTs.zhl-5A located at 154-160 cM {11362}. A QTL analysis of 4 durum crosses identified 12 QTL on chromosomes 1B, 2B (2), 3A (3), 5A (5) and 7A {11481}.

3.24. Reaction to Rhizoctonia spp.⌂ Home

Cause of Rhizoctonia root rot.

ROT1

Rot1
VarietiesScarlet-Rz1 {10761}. Scarlet-Rz1 was produced by mutagenesis {10761}.

3.25. Reaction to Sitobion avenae⌂ Home

English grain aphid.

SA1

Sa1
SynonymRA-1 {10877}
Chromosome6AL
Type varietiesC273 {10877}.
Marker associationsXwmc179-6A – 3.37 cM – Sa1 – 4.73 cM – Xwmc580-6A {10877}.

3.26. Reaction to Sitodiplosis mosellana (Gehin)⌂ Home

Insect pest: Orange blossum wheat midge, Wheat midge. This pest should not be confused with Contarinia tritici , the yellow blossom wheat midge.

SM1

Sm1
Chromosome2B
VarietiesAugusta {218, 11137}; Blueboy {218}; Caldwell {218}; CDC Landmark {11579}; Clark {218}; FL302 {218}; Glencross {11044}; Goodeye {11044};
Marker associationsLinked to a SCAR marker{223}; Sm1 was mapped to a 2.5 cM interval on chromosome 2BS flanked proximally by AFLP-derived SCAR marker WM1 and distally
cGene candidate with NB-ARC-LRR-kinase-MSP structure {11579}.
QTL Henong 215 (R) / Yanyou (S) and 6218 (S) / Jimai 24 (R): selected RIL populations: Several QTL identified: QSm.hbau-4A.2 with LOD scores 5.58 – 29.22 and PVE 24.4 – 44.8% were mapped to a 4.9 Mb interval; nearest markers AX-109543456, AX-108942696 and AX-110928325 {11425}. Reeder I/Conan: RIL population: QSm.mst-1A , flanked by Xwmc59-1A and Xbarc1022-1A was the most effective and constant QTL for reduced larval infection over two years (R[2] =0.17 and 0.34) {10841}. RILs with this QTL in three genetic backgrounds had reduced infestations of 42% {10841}.

3.27. Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. ( Toxoptera graminum Rond.)⌂ Home

Insect pest: Greenbug

GB1

Gb1
NoteRecessive.
Synonymgb1 {222}
Chromosome1AS
CI 9058 {222}; Dickinson Selection 28A {222}. Located in the region 13.3 – 14.2 Mb {11731}.

GB2

Gb2
NoteDerived from Secale cereale . 1A {554} = T
Chromosome1AL
1R#2S {389}.

GB3

Gb3
NoteResistance in Largo and derivatives was controlled by multiallelic complementary genes {783}. Gb3 was postulated to be one of the loci concerned.
Chromosome7D
Chromosome7DL
Chromosome bin7DL3 0.82-1.00.
VarietiesLargo CI 17895 {622}; TAM110 {0319}; TAM112 {194, 10764}; TXGBE373 {0319}.
alInsave rye.
Type varietiesAe. tauschii PI268210 {10907}.
Marker associationsCompletely associated with 2AFLP markers {0319}. These were also present in germplasm line KS89WGRC4, implying the likely presence of Gb3 or a closely linked resistance

GB4

Gb4
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesCI 17959 {903}. Gb4 is either closely linked or allelic to Gb3 {10267}.

GB6

Gb6
NoteDerived from Secale cereale . 1A = T
Chromosome1AL
1R#2S {1151}.

GB7

Gb7
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesSynthetic W7984 {10169}.
Type varietiesAe. tauschii TA1651 {10169}.
Marker associationsXwg420-7D – 2.1 cM – Gb7 – 13.4 cM – Xwmc671-7D {10169}. KASP markers developed {M23026}; KASP markers developed {11633}.

GB8

Gb8
SynonymGb595379-1 {11378}.
Chromosome7DL
Chromosome bin7DL3-0.82-1.00.
VarietiesPI 595379-1 {11378}.
Marker associationsXbarc11-7D – 10.41 cM – Gb8/Xstars508 (596.4 Mb) 7.4 cM – Xwmc824-7D – 4.8 cM – Xgwm428-7D {11378}. Gb3Gb8 15+-1.35 cM {11378}.

GB9

Gb9
NoteGb76364 {11726}.
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesPI 703387, CWI 76364 {11726}.
dvAe. tauschii Wx1027 (CIMMYT) {11726}.
Marker associationsMapped to a 0.6 Mb interval - Stars-KASP872 (599.8 Mb; CS RefSeq 2.1) 0.6 cM – Gb9 – 0.5 cM and Stars-KASP881 (600.5 Mb) {11726}.
Temporary designations
Gba
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesTA4152L94 = CETA/ Ae. tauschii Wx1027 {10267}.
Marker associationsXwmc6717D – 34.3 cM – Gba – 20.7 cM – Xbarc53-7D {10267}.
Gbb
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesTA452L24 = CROC 1/ Ae. tauschii Wx224 {10267}.
Marker associationsXwmc6717D – 5.4 cM – Gbb – 20.2 cM – Xbarc53-7D {10267}.
Gbc
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesTA4063.1 = 68111/Rugby//Ward// Ae. tauschii TA2477 {10289}.
Marker associationsXgwm671-7D – 13.7 cM – Gbc – 17.9 cM – Xgdm150-7D {10267}.
Gbd
VarietiesTA4064.1 = Altar 84/ Ae. tauschii TA2841 {10267}.
Marker associationsXgwm671-7D – 7.9 cM – Gbd – 1.9 cM – Xwmc157-7D {10267}.
Gbx1
SynonymGbx {10267}
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesKS89WGRC4 = Wichita/TA1695//2*Wichita {10267}.
dvAe. Tauschii TA1695 {10267}.
Marker associationsXwmc157-7D – 2.7 cM – Xgdm150-7D {10267}.
Gbx2
SynonymGbx {10267}
VarietiesW7984 {10267}.
Marker associationsGbx2 was located 8.8 cM from Gb3 {10267}.
Gby
Chromosome7A
VarietiesSando’s Selection 4040 {10192}.
Marker associationsXpsr119-7A/Xbcd98-7A – 5.8 cM – Gby – 3.8 cM – Xpr1B-7° {10192}.
Gbz
Chromosome7DL
VarietiesKSU97-85-3 {10171}.
Type varietiesAe. tauschii TA1675 {10171}.
Marker associationsXgdm46-7DL – 9.5 cM – Xwmc157-7D/Gb3/Gbz – 5.1 cM – Xbarc53-7D {10171}; Xwmc671-7D – 3.9 cM – Gbz/Xwmc157-7D – 5.1 cM – Xbarc53 {10267}.
QTL QGb.unlp.6A for antixenosis was associated with Xgwm1009-6A and Xgwm1185-6A in a CS/CS(Synthetic 6A) DH population {10216}. Antibiosis was associated with several markers, including Rc3 (7DS) in chromosome 7D {10167}.

3.28. Reaction to Soil-Borne Cereal Mosaic Virus⌂ Home

Syn.: Soilborne wheat mosaic. Vectored to the roots by the fungus, Polymyxa graminis

SBM1

Sbm1
SynonymSbmCz1 {10132}
Chromosome5DL
VarietiesCadenza {10132}; Claire {11138}; Moulin {11138}; Tonic {10614}; Tremie {11138}.
Varieties (alt.)Cadenza Sbm2 {11500}.
Marker associationsXbarc110-5D – 14.7 cM – Sbm1 – 2.1 cM – Xwmc765-5D – 3.1 cM – Xbarc144-5D/Xwmc443-5D/RRES01-5D {10614}; Caps marker RRESO1 was developed from an AFLP

SBM2

Sbm2
Chromosome2BS
VarietiesXi19 {11500}.
Varieties (alt.)Cadenza Sbm1 {11500}.
Temporary designations
SbmTmr1
Chromosome5D
VarietiesTAM 107-R7 {10683}.
Sbmwm1
VarietiesHeyne {11435}. 5D {11435}.
Marker associationsXgwm272-5D – 20.2 cM – Sbwm1 – 2.2 cM – wsnpCAP11c209198467 – 0.7 cM – wsnpJDc44385568170 – 8.7 cM – Xgwm469 {11435}. Sbm1 and Sbmwm1
SBWMV
Chromosome5D
VarietiesKS96WGRC40 {10685}.
dvAe. tauschii TA2397 {10685}.
Marker associationsXcfd010-5DL – 9.5 cM – SBWMV – 11.1 cM – Xbarc144-5D {10685}.
QSbv.ksu-5D , (R[2] =0.38) was found in Karl 92*2/TA4152-4 {10273}; the resistance was contributed by Karl 92.

3.29. Reaction to Tapesia yallundae . (Anomorph: Pseudocerosporella herpotrichoides (Fron) Deighton)⌂ Home

Disease: eyespot, strawbreaker footrot.

PCH1

Pch1
SynonymPch {261}
7DL {708}, {1603}. 7D {591, 592}.

PCH2

Pch2
Chromosome7A
7AL {228}, {229}.

PCH3

Pch3
adCS + 4V {1050}.
Temporary designation Pch Dv {618}. 4VL {618}.
QPch.jic-5A
Chromosome bin5AL-6 0.68-0.78.
Marker associationsClosely associated with Xgwm639-5AL {10771}.

3.30. Reaction to Tilletia caries (D.C.)Tul., T. foetida (Wallr.) Liro, T.⌂ Home

controversa Disease: Bunt, dwarf smut, stinking smut.

BT1

Bt1
SynonymM1 {135}
Chromosome2B
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/White Federation 38 {1304}.
VarietiesAlbit {129}; Banner Berkeley {129}; Federation 41 {137}; Regal {129}; Sherman {137}; White Federation 38 {1166}; White Odessa {137}.
Varieties (alt.)Columbia Bt6 {1005}; Hussar Bt2 {135}; Hyslop Bt4 {733}; Martin Bt7 {135}; McDermid Bt4 {734}; Odessa Bt7 {137}; Tyee Bt4

BT2

Bt2
SynonymH {129}
VarietiesCanus {137}; Seln 1102 {11693}; Seln 2092 {11693}; Selection PS60-1-1075 {551}; Selection 1403 {137}.
Varieties (alt.)Hussar Bt1 {135}.

BT3

Bt3
VarietiesFlorence {202}, {203}; Ridit {1395}, {1000}, {152}.

BT4

Bt4
SynonymT {136}
Chromosome1B
VarietiesBison {1285}; CI15588 {11693}; Kaw {1285}; Nebred {1285}; Omaha {1285}; Oveson {1235}; Tres {heterogeneous} {23}; Turkey 1558 {137};
Varieties (alt.)Hyslop Bt1 {733}; McDermid Bt1 {734}; Oro Bt7 {137}; Turkey 3055 Bt7 {137}; Tyee Bt1 {22}. Since Bt4 and Bt6 are very

BT5

Bt5
Chromosome1B
VarietiesHohenheimer{397}; Selection R60-3432 {551}.

BT6

Bt6
SynonymR {1418}
Chromosome1B
VarietiesRio {1418}; Turkey 10095 & 10097 {53}.
Varieties (alt.)Columbia Bt1 {1005}. Since Bt4 and Bt6 are very similar, as well as closely linked, only Turkey 3055 should be used as a definite source

BT7

Bt7
SynonymM2 {1275}
Chromosome2D
Sources / synonymsCS[*] 7/Cheyenne 2D {1000}.
VarietiesBaart {1275}; Cheyenne {1000}; Federation {1275}; Gallipoli {1000}; Onas {1275}; Ranee {1000}; Selection 1833 {556}; Seln500-77 {11693}.
Varieties (alt.)CI 7090 Bt9 {1000}; Martin Bt1 {137}; Odessa Bt1 {137}; Oro Bt4 {1000}; Turkey 3055 Bt4 {1000}.

BT8

Bt8
VarietiesHY476 {10181}; M822161 {11693}; PI 178210 {1558}; Yayla 305 {1558}.

BT9

Bt9
Chromosome6DL
VarietiesPI 166910 {1006}; PI 166921 {1006}; PI 167822 {1006}; PI 554099 {11299}; Selection M69-2073 {551}; M90387 {11693}.
Varieties (alt.)CI 7090 Bt7 {1000}; Jeff Bt10 {1436}; PI 178383 Bt10 {1006}; Ranger Bt10 {1438}.
Not clearly differentiated from Bt11 {11693}.

BT10

Bt10
SynonymQCbt.spa-6D {M11298}
Chromosome6DS
iBW553 = Neepawa*6//Red Bobs/PI 178383 {10475}.
VarietiesAC2000 {10181}; AC Cadillac {10181}; AC Carma {10181}; AC Crystal {10181}; AC Foremost {10181}; AC Taber {10181}; AC Vista
Varieties (alt.)Jeff Bt9 {1436}; PI 178383 Bt9 {1000}; Ranger Bt9 {1438}; Others {128, 239}.
Marker associationsBt10 was completely linked with a 590 bp fragment produced by UBC primer 196 {239}; RAPD – 1.5 cM – Bt10 {763};
Bt10/FSDRSA – 19.3 cM – Xgwm469-6D – 1.8 cM – Xwmc749-6D . The RAPD fragment was sequenced and converted to a diagnostic PCR marker for Bt10 in {0128}. Present in lines with SrCad_ {10733}.

BT11

Bt11
NoteQBt.ifa-6DL {11693}. 3B {11297};
Chromosome6DL
VarietiesM822123 = PI 554119 {10997, 11693}; Elgin/PI 166910 {10997, 11693}.
Marker associationsMay be associated with Xbarc180 , Xwmc623 , Xwmc808 and Xgwm285 {11297}; Located between 492.6 and 495.2 Mbp, CS RefSeq 2.1 {11693}. Not clearly

BT12

Bt12
SynonymQBt.ifa-7DS {11469}
Chromosome7DS
VarietiesPI 119333 {10997}.
Marker associationsAssociated with 13 markers in a distally located physical region of ~4.3 Mbp {11469}. Validated KASP markers were derived from IWB61302 and IWB50978 {11469}. Although
{11182} the genes were not clearly distinguished.

BT13

Bt13
VarietiesThule III {10997}; PI 181463 {10997}.

BT14

Bt14
Type varietiesDoubbi CI 13711 {10997}.

BT15

Bt15
Type varietiesCarleton CI 12064 {10997}.
Temporary desisgnation
Btp
VarietiesPI 173437 {10997}.
QTL Blizard (R) / 8405-JC3C (S): DH population. Resistance and markers Xgwm374-1BS, Xgwm364-1BS and Xbarc128-1BS were within a 3.9 cM interval {10783}. Carberry / AC Cadillac: AC Cadillac contributed QTL QCbt.spa-6D ( Bt10 ) on chromosome 6D (markers XwPt-1695 , XwPt-672044 , and XwPt-5114 ). Carberry contributed QCbt.spa-1B ( XwPt743523 ), QCbt.spa-4B ( XwPt 744434Xwmc617 ), QCbt.spa-4D ( XwPt-9747 ), QCbt.spa-5B ( XtPt-3719 ), and QCbt.spa-7D ( Xwmc273-7D ) {11298}. Idaho 444 (R) / Rio Blanco S: RIL population: Three QTL for dwarf bunt resistance: QDB.ui-7DS (R[2] = 0.3-0.6), QDB.ui-1A (R[2] = 0.11-0.15) and QDB.ui-2B (R[2] = 0.06). Two PCR-based markers were developed for the wPt-2565 sequence on chromosome 7DS {11182}. IDO835 (R) / Moreland (S): DH population: Q.DB.ui-6DL (PVE 0.53, Bt9 region) and Q.DB.ui-7AL (PVE 0.38) {11400}. Trintella / Piko: DH population: One major gene in the chromosome 1BS centromere region, nearest marker Xgwm273-1B {11003}. Smaller QTL effects were detected on chromosomes 7A, 7B and 5B in different years. Additional QTL are listed in {18099}.

KB1

Kb1
VarietiesChris {394}.
Varieties (alt.)CMH77.308 Kb2 {394}.

KB2

Kb2
VarietiesPF7 113 {394}. v CMH77. 308 Kb1 {394}; Shanghai #8 Kb4 {394}.

KB3

Kb3
VarietiesAmsel {394}.

KB4

Kb4
VarietiesShanghai #8 Kb2 {394}.

KB5

Kb5
NoteRecessive {394}
Varieties (alt.)Pigeon Kb6 {394}.

KB6

Kb6
NoteRecessive {394}
Varieties (alt.)Pigeon Kb5 {394}.
QTL NEED TO SPECIFY GERMPLASM BELOW
Qkb.cnl-3B
Marker associationsLocated in the interval XATPase-3BXcdo1164-3B .
Qkb.cnl-5A.1
Marker associationsLocated in the interval Xmwg2112-5AXcdo20-5A .
Qkb.cnl-5A.2
Marker associationsLocated in the interval Xabg391-5AXfba351-5A .
Qkb.ksu-4BL.1
WL711/HD29 (R): RILs: R[2] = 0.25, associated with Xgwm538-4B {10498}. WH542/W485 (R) RILs: R[2] = 0.15, Xgwm6-4BLXwmc349-4BL interval {10499}.
Qkb.ksu-5BL.1
WH542/HD29 (R): RILs: R[2] = 0.19, Xgdm116-5BLXwmc235-5BL {10499}.
Qkb.ksu-6BS.1
WH542/HD29 (R): RILs: R[2] = 0.13, Xwmc105-6BSXgwm88-6BS {10499}.

3.32. Reaction to Ustilago tritici (Pers.) Rostrup⌂ Home

Disease: Loose smut.

UT1

Ut1
VarietiesFlorence/Aurore {1073}; Renfrew {1073}; Red Bobs {1074}.

UT2

Ut2
VarietiesKota {1073}; Little Club {1073}.

UT3

Ut3
VarietiesCarma {1074}.

UT4

Ut4
SynonymQUt.spa-7B {11168}
Chromosome7B
Varieties9340-CP {11168}; Glenlea {11168}; TD1 {11168}; Thatcher/Regent {1074}.

UT5

Ut5
SynonymUt-Fore {10940}, Ut-X {11164}
Chromosome5BL
VarietiesForemost {10940}.
Marker associationsXgpw5029 – 2.8 cM – Ut5 – 1.3 cM – Xbarc232-5b {10940}. See Ut-x . Race T10 was used for analysis {10940}.

UT6

Ut6
SynonymQUt.spa-5B {11168}
Chromosome5BL
VarietiesAC Foremost {11169}; AC Karma {10040}; AC Vista {11168}; Chinese Spring {11169}; Glenlea {11169}; HY320 {11169}; Oasis {11169}.
Marker associationsXgpw5029-5B – 2.8 cM – Ut6 – 2.8 cM – Xbarc232-5B {11169}.

UT7

Ut7
SynonymQUt.spa.7A {11168}
Chromosome7A
VarietiesSC8021V2 {11168}.

UT8

Ut8
SynonymQUt.spa-3A {11168}
Chromosome3A
Varieties9340-SP {11168}; Glenlea {11168}.

UT9

Ut9
SynonymQUt.spa-6B {11168}
Chromosome6B
VarietiesSC8021V2 {11168}.

UT10

Ut10
SynonymQUt.sps-6D {11168}
Chromosome6D
VarietiesSC80-21V2 {11168}.

UT11

Ut11
Chromosome7BS
VarietiesDH line TD14XDIA*B0075, CN 120264 {11406}; Sonop, TD-14 {11406}.
Marker associationsCo-segregation with BS0002256251, ExcabiburC3489182 and Kukrirepc71778644 at 0.43, 1.20 and 1.25 Mbp {11406}. Ut11 conferred resistance to race T2 but not T9 and T39; resistance
Temporary designations
UtBW278
Chromosome5BS
VarietiesBW728 {11729}.
Marker associationsMapped to a region close to Utd1 {11729}. Identified in a BW278 / AC Foremost cross with a Ustiago teitici isolate virelent to AC Foremost
Utd1
Chromosome5BS
Type varietiesD93213 {10684}; P9163-BJ08*B {10684}; VIR 51658 {10684}.
Marker associationsSCAR – 3.2 cM – Utd1 – 5.9 cM – Xgwm234-5B {10684}.
Ut-x
VarietiesBiggar BSR {11164}.
Marker associationsXcrc4-2B – 14 cM – Ut-x – 10 cM – Xabc153-2B.2 {11164}; Xcrc4-2B.2 (Syn. Xcrc4.2 ) is a SCAR.
Resistance to race 19 was associated with chromosome 6A of Cadet, Kota, Thatcher and TD18 {0208}. In the case of Cadet, resistance was localized to 6AS {0208}.

3.33. Reaction to Wheat Spindle Streak Mosaic Bymovirus (WSSMV)⌂ Home

WSSMV is soil-borne and vectored by the fungus Polymxa graminis . This virus has some sequence similarity to Wheat Yellow Mosaic virus {10285}. Wheat streak mosaic disease can also be caused by Triticum mosaic virus, which is also known as High Plains Wheat mosaic virus. Low rates of seed borne transmission of WSSMV are reported.

WSS1

Wss1
NoteDerived from Haynaldia villosa . T
Chromosome4VS
Chromosome4DL
4D(4DL.4VS) {10271}. QTL Geneva (R) / Augusta (S): 79% of the variation between these accessions was associated with markers Xbcd1095-2D and Xcdo373-2D located 12.4 cM apart in chromosome 2DL {0131}.

3.34. Reaction to Mosaic Virus⌂ Home

Vectored by wheat curl mites, Eriophyes tulipae and E. tosichella . See: Resistance to colonization by Eriophyes tulipae . According to {10226} WSMV may also be see-borne. At least some sources of resistance to WSMV are also effective against Triticum mosaic virus.

WSM2

Wsm2
Chromosome3BS
VarietiesClara CL PI 1665948 {11329}; CO960293-2 {10802}; Oakley CL PI 670190 {11329}; RonL {10898}; Snowmass {10802}.
Marker associationsWsm2 – 5.2 cM – XSTS3B55 {10802}; Xbarc102-3B – 1.6 cM – Wsm2 {10802}; Xgwm389-3B – 30.8 cM – Wsm2 – 45.2 cM – Xgwm566-3B
Wsm2 confers resistance at temperatures below 19C {10802}. Allele Xbarc102-3B 219 was the best predictor for Wsm2 {10982}.

WSM3

Wsm3
Chromosome7B
7B (7BS.7S#3L) {10775}. TBS.7S#3L {10775}.

3.35. Reaction to Xanthomonas campestris pv. undulosa⌂ Home

Disease: Bacterial leaf streak

BLS1

Bls1
Varieties (alt.)Pavon Bls2 {244}; Mochis T88 Bls3 Bls4 {244}; Angostura F88 Bls5 {244}.
Bls2
Varieties (alt.)Pavon Bls1 {244}.
Bls3
Varieties (alt.)Mochis T88 Bls1 Bls 4 { 244}.
Bls4
Varieties (alt.)Mochis T88 Bls1 Bls3 {244}.
Bls5
Varieties (alt.)Turnco F88 {244}; Angostura F88 Bls1 {244}.
bls1 bls2 bls3 bls4 bls5 : Alondra {244}.

3.36. Resistance to Colonization by Eriophyes tulipae ( Aceria tulipae )Mite pest: Wheat⌂ Home

curl mite.

Eriophyes tulipae is the vector of wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) and the wheat spot mosaic agent (WSpM).

CMC1

Cmc1
Chromosome6DS
iNorsa*5/Cmc1 {10166}.
VarietiesAe. squarrosa CI4/Novamichurinka (= AC PGR 16635) {1467}; Norstar derivative {222}.

CMC2

Cmc2
NoteDerived from Th. elongatum . 6A = T
Chromosome6AS
6Ae#2S {389}. 5B = T5BL.6Ae#2S {389}. 6D {1575} = T6DL.6Ae#2S {389}, {1575}.

CMC3

Cmc3
NoteDerived from Secale cereale. 1A =
Chromosome1AL
Chromosome1RS
iNorstar*5/Cmc3 {10166}. Need to confirm relationship of 1RS segment in Amigo and Salmon as this NIL was derived from KS80H4200 a Chinese Spring Salmon line
VarietiesAmigo; TAM107 {222}.
Varieties (alt.)KS96GRC40 Cmc4 {222}.
Marker associationsWheat lines with the 1RS segment and hence Cmc3 can be selected with the rye-specific SSR Xscm09-1R {222};

CMC4

Cmc4
Chromosome6DS
Varieties (alt.)KS96WRC40 Cmc3 {222}.
VarietiesTAM112 {11612}; TAM115 {11612}; TAM204 {11612}.
dvAe. tauschii accession {222}; Ae. tauschii TA1618 (11612}.
Marker associationsXksuG8-6D – 6.4 cM – Cmc4 – 4.1 cM – Xgdm141-6D {222}.

3.37. Reaction to Wheat Yellow Mosaic Virus⌂ Home

WYMV is soil-borne and vectored by the fungus Polymixa graminis . This virus has some sequence similarity to Wheat Spindle Streak Mosaic {10258}, another bymovirus.

Temporary designations

YmIb
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesIbis {10750}; Jagger {10750}; KS 831957 {10750}; Madsen {10750}; Yumechikara {10750}.
Marker associationsXwmc181-2D – 12.4 cM – YmIb – 2.0 cM – Xcfd16-2D – 2.0 cM – Xwmc41-2D – 3.1 cM – Xcfd168-2D {10750}.
The relationship of YmIb to a previously mapped gene in 2DL for resistance to WYMV and WSSMV in Yangfu 9311 {10258} and a Geneva derivative {0131} was not established.
YmYF
Chromosome2DL
VarietiesYangfu 931 {10258}.
Marker associationsXpsp3039-2D/Xwmc181-2D – 0.7 cM – Xwmc41-3D – 8.1 cM – Xgwm349-2D {10258}.
QYm.nau-2D
NoteQ.Ymym {11660}.
Chromosome2DL
Chromosome bin2DL9-0.76-1.00.
VarietiesFielder {11645}; Yining Xiaomai {11186}.
Marker associationsXwmc41-2D – 3.7 cM – 2SNP86.2 – 0.4 cM – QYm.nau-2D – 1.0 cM – 2EST784 {11186}.
According to {11645} QYm.nau-2D is a natural alien translocation from an Aegilops species and several subsequent wheat haplotypes arose from rare recombination events. This QTL is present in a wide range of cultivars from Europe, USA, Japan, and China {11645}.